155 lines
6.8 KiB
Markdown
155 lines
6.8 KiB
Markdown
---
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type: howto
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---
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# Create a project
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Most work in GitLab is done within a [Project](../user/project/index.md). Files and
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code are saved in projects, and most features are used within the scope of projects.
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## Create a project in GitLab
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To create a project in GitLab:
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1. In your dashboard, click the green **New project** button or use the plus
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icon in the navigation bar. This opens the **New project** page.
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1. On the **New project** page, choose if you want to:
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- Create a [blank project](#blank-projects).
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- Create a project using with one of the available [project templates](#project-templates).
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- [Import a project](../user/project/import/index.md) from a different repository,
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if enabled on your GitLab instance. Contact your GitLab admin if this is unavailable.
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- Run [CI/CD pipelines for external repositories](../ci/ci_cd_for_external_repos/index.md). **(PREMIUM)**
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NOTE: **Note:**
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For a list of words that cannot be used as project names see
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[Reserved project and group names](../user/reserved_names.md).
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### Blank projects
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To create a new blank project on the **New project** page:
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1. On the **Blank project** tab, provide the following information:
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- The name of your project in the **Project name** field. You can't use
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special characters, but you can use spaces, hyphens, underscores or even
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emoji. When adding the name, the **Project slug** will auto populate.
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The slug is what the GitLab instance will use as the URL path to the project.
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If you want a different slug, input the project name first,
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then change the slug after.
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- The path to your project in the **Project slug** field. This is the URL
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path for your project that the GitLab instance will use. If the
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**Project name** is blank, it will auto populate when you fill in
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the **Project slug**.
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- The **Project description (optional)** field enables you to enter a
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description for your project's dashboard, which will help others
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understand what your project is about. Though it's not required, it's a good
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idea to fill this in.
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- Changing the **Visibility Level** modifies the project's
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[viewing and access rights](../public_access/public_access.md) for users.
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- Selecting the **Initialize repository with a README** option creates a
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README file so that the Git repository is initialized, has a default branch, and
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can be cloned.
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1. Click **Create project**.
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### Project templates
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Project templates can pre-populate a new project with the necessary files to get you
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started quickly.
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There are two types of project templates:
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- [Built-in templates](#built-in-templates), sourced from the following groups:
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- [`project-templates`](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/project-templates)
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- [`pages`](https://gitlab.com/pages)
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- [Custom project templates](#custom-project-templates-premium), for custom templates
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configured by GitLab administrators and users.
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#### Built-in templates
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Built-in templates are project templates that are:
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- Developed and maintained in the [`project-templates`](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/project-templates)
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and [`pages`](https://gitlab.com/pages) groups.
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- Released with GitLab.
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To use a built-in template on the **New project** page:
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1. On the **Create from template** tab, select the **Built-in** tab.
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1. From the list of available built-in templates, click the:
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- **Preview** button to look at the template source itself.
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- **Use template** button to start creating the project.
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1. Finish creating the project by filling out the project's details. The process is
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the same as creating a [blank project](#blank-projects).
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TIP: **Tip:**
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You can improve the existing built-in templates or contribute new ones in the
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[`project-templates`](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/project-templates) and
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[`pages`](https://gitlab.com/pages) groups.
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#### Custom project templates **(PREMIUM)**
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> [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/issues/6860) in
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[GitLab Premium](https://about.gitlab.com/pricing/) 11.2.
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Creating new projects based on custom project templates is a convenient option for
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quickly starting projects.
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Custom projects are available at the [instance-level](../user/admin_area/custom_project_templates.md)
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from the **Instance** tab, or at the [group-level](../user/group/custom_project_templates.md)
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from the **Group** tab, under the **Create from template** tab.
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To use a custom project template on the **New project** page:
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1. On the **Create from template** tab, select the **Instance** tab or the **Group** tab.
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1. From the list of available custom templates, click the:
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- **Preview** button to look at the template source itself.
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- **Use template** button to start creating the project.
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1. Finish creating the project by filling out the project's details. The process is
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the same as creating a [blank project](#blank-projects).
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## Push to create a new project
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> [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-foss/issues/26388) in GitLab 10.5.
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When you create a new repository locally, instead of going to GitLab to manually
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create a new project and then [clone the repo](start-using-git.md#clone-a-repository)
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locally, you can directly push it to GitLab to create the new project, all without leaving
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your terminal. If you have access rights to the associated namespace, GitLab will
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automatically create a new project under that GitLab namespace with its visibility
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set to Private by default (you can later change it in the [project's settings](../public_access/public_access.md#how-to-change-project-visibility)).
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This can be done by using either SSH or HTTPS:
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```shell
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## Git push using SSH
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git push --set-upstream git@gitlab.example.com:namespace/nonexistent-project.git master
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## Git push using HTTPS
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git push --set-upstream https://gitlab.example.com/namespace/nonexistent-project.git master
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```
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Once the push finishes successfully, a remote message will indicate
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the command to set the remote and the URL to the new project:
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```text
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remote:
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remote: The private project namespace/nonexistent-project was created.
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remote:
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remote: To configure the remote, run:
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remote: git remote add origin https://gitlab.example.com/namespace/nonexistent-project.git
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remote:
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remote: To view the project, visit:
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remote: https://gitlab.example.com/namespace/nonexistent-project
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remote:
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```
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