123 lines
3.9 KiB
Markdown
123 lines
3.9 KiB
Markdown
# PlantUML & GitLab
|
|
|
|
> [Introduced][ce-8537] in GitLab 8.16.
|
|
|
|
When [PlantUML](http://plantuml.com) integration is enabled and configured in
|
|
GitLab we are able to create simple diagrams in AsciiDoc and Markdown documents
|
|
created in snippets, wikis, and repos.
|
|
|
|
## PlantUML Server
|
|
|
|
Before you can enable PlantUML in GitLab; you need to set up your own PlantUML
|
|
server that will generate the diagrams.
|
|
|
|
### Docker
|
|
|
|
With Docker, you can just run a container like this:
|
|
|
|
`docker run -d --name plantuml -p 8080:8080 plantuml/plantuml-server:tomcat`
|
|
|
|
The **PlantUML URL** will be the hostname of the server running the container.
|
|
|
|
### Debian/Ubuntu
|
|
|
|
Installing and configuring your
|
|
own PlantUML server is easy in Debian/Ubuntu distributions using Tomcat.
|
|
|
|
First you need to create a `plantuml.war` file from the source code:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
sudo apt-get install graphviz openjdk-7-jdk git-core maven
|
|
git clone https://github.com/plantuml/plantuml-server.git
|
|
cd plantuml-server
|
|
mvn package
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
The above sequence of commands will generate a WAR file that can be deployed
|
|
using Tomcat:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
sudo apt-get install tomcat7
|
|
sudo cp target/plantuml.war /var/lib/tomcat7/webapps/plantuml.war
|
|
sudo chown tomcat7:tomcat7 /var/lib/tomcat7/webapps/plantuml.war
|
|
sudo service tomcat7 restart
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Once the Tomcat service restarts the PlantUML service will be ready and
|
|
listening for requests on port 8080:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
http://localhost:8080/plantuml
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
you can change these defaults by editing the `/etc/tomcat7/server.xml` file.
|
|
|
|
## GitLab
|
|
|
|
You need to enable PlantUML integration from Settings under Admin Area. To do
|
|
that, login with an Admin account and do following:
|
|
|
|
- in GitLab go to **Admin Area** and then **Settings**
|
|
- scroll to bottom of the page until PlantUML section
|
|
- check **Enable PlantUML** checkbox
|
|
- set the PlantUML instance as **PlantUML URL**
|
|
|
|
## Creating Diagrams
|
|
|
|
With PlantUML integration enabled and configured, we can start adding diagrams to
|
|
our AsciiDoc snippets, wikis and repos using delimited blocks:
|
|
|
|
- **Markdown**
|
|
|
|
<pre>
|
|
```plantuml
|
|
Bob -> Alice : hello
|
|
Alice -> Bob : Go Away
|
|
```</pre>
|
|
|
|
- **AsciiDoc**
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
[plantuml, format="png", id="myDiagram", width="200px"]
|
|
----
|
|
Bob->Alice : hello
|
|
Alice -> Bob : Go Away
|
|
----
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
- **reStructuredText**
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
.. plantuml::
|
|
:caption: Caption with **bold** and *italic*
|
|
|
|
Bob -> Alice: hello
|
|
Alice -> Bob: Go Away
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
You can also use the `uml::` directive for compatibility with [sphinxcontrib-plantuml](https://pypi.python.org/pypi/sphinxcontrib-plantuml), but please note that we currently only support the `caption` option.
|
|
|
|
The above blocks will be converted to an HTML img tag with source pointing to the
|
|
PlantUML instance. If the PlantUML server is correctly configured, this should
|
|
render a nice diagram instead of the block:
|
|
|
|
![PlantUML Integration](../img/integration/plantuml-example.png)
|
|
|
|
Inside the block you can add any of the supported diagrams by PlantUML such as
|
|
[Sequence](http://plantuml.com/sequence-diagram), [Use Case](http://plantuml.com/use-case-diagram),
|
|
[Class](http://plantuml.com/class-diagram), [Activity](http://plantuml.com/activity-diagram-legacy),
|
|
[Component](http://plantuml.com/component-diagram), [State](http://plantuml.com/state-diagram),
|
|
and [Object](http://plantuml.com/object-diagram) diagrams. You do not need to use the PlantUML
|
|
diagram delimiters `@startuml`/`@enduml` as these are replaced by the AsciiDoc `plantuml` block.
|
|
|
|
Some parameters can be added to the AsciiDoc block definition:
|
|
|
|
- *format*: Can be either `png` or `svg`. Note that `svg` is not supported by
|
|
all browsers so use with care. The default is `png`.
|
|
- *id*: A CSS id added to the diagram HTML tag.
|
|
- *width*: Width attribute added to the img tag.
|
|
- *height*: Height attribute added to the img tag.
|
|
|
|
Markdown does not support any parameters and will always use PNG format.
|
|
|
|
[ce-8537]: https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/merge_requests/8537
|