8.7 KiB
Uploads administration
Uploads represent all user data that may be sent to GitLab as a single file. As an example, avatars and notes' attachments are uploads. Uploads are integral to GitLab functionality, and therefore cannot be disabled.
Using local storage
NOTE: Note: This is the default configuration
To change the location where the uploads are stored locally, follow the steps below.
In Omnibus installations:
NOTE: Note:
For historical reasons, uploads are stored into a base directory, which by default is uploads/-/system
. It is strongly discouraged to change this configuration option on an existing GitLab installation.
The uploads are stored by default in /var/opt/gitlab/gitlab-rails/uploads
.
-
To change the storage path for example to
/mnt/storage/uploads
, edit/etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb
and add the following line:gitlab_rails['uploads_storage_path'] = "/mnt/storage/" gitlab_rails['uploads_base_dir'] = "uploads"
-
Save the file and reconfigure GitLab for the changes to take effect.
In installations from source:
The uploads are stored by default in
/home/git/gitlab/public/uploads/-/system
.
-
To change the storage path for example to
/mnt/storage/uploads
, edit/home/git/gitlab/config/gitlab.yml
and add or amend the following lines:uploads: storage_path: /mnt/storage base_dir: uploads
-
Save the file and restart GitLab for the changes to take effect.
Using object storage (CORE ONLY)
Notes:
- Introduced in GitLab Premium 10.5.
- Introduced in GitLab Core 10.7.
- Since version 11.1, we support direct_upload to S3.
If you don't want to use the local disk where GitLab is installed to store the uploads, you can use an object storage provider like AWS S3 instead. This configuration relies on valid AWS credentials to be configured already.
Object Storage Settings
For source installations the following settings are nested under uploads:
and then object_store:
. On omnibus installs they are prefixed by uploads_object_store_
.
Setting | Description | Default |
---|---|---|
enabled |
Enable/disable object storage | false |
remote_directory |
The bucket name where Uploads will be stored | |
direct_upload |
Set to true to enable direct upload of Uploads without the need of local shared storage. Option may be removed once we decide to support only single storage for all files. | false |
background_upload |
Set to false to disable automatic upload. Option may be removed once upload is direct to S3 | true |
proxy_download |
Set to true to enable proxying all files served. Option allows to reduce egress traffic as this allows clients to download directly from remote storage instead of proxying all data | false |
connection |
Various connection options described below |
S3 compatible connection settings
The connection settings match those provided by Fog, and are as follows:
Setting | Description | Default |
---|---|---|
provider |
Always AWS for compatible hosts |
AWS |
aws_access_key_id |
AWS credentials, or compatible | |
aws_secret_access_key |
AWS credentials, or compatible | |
aws_signature_version |
AWS signature version to use. 2 or 4 are valid options. Digital Ocean Spaces and other providers may need 2. | 4 |
region |
AWS region | us-east-1 |
host |
S3 compatible host for when not using AWS, e.g. localhost or storage.example.com |
s3.amazonaws.com |
endpoint |
Can be used when configuring an S3 compatible service such as Minio, by entering a URL such as http://127.0.0.1:9000 |
(optional) |
path_style |
Set to true to use host/bucket_name/object style paths instead of bucket_name.host/object . Leave as false for AWS S3 |
false |
use_iam_profile |
Set to true to use IAM profile instead of access keys | false |
In Omnibus installations:
The uploads are stored by default in
/var/opt/gitlab/gitlab-rails/public/uploads/-/system
.
-
Edit
/etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb
and add the following lines by replacing with the values you want:gitlab_rails['uploads_object_store_enabled'] = true gitlab_rails['uploads_object_store_remote_directory'] = "uploads" gitlab_rails['uploads_object_store_connection'] = { 'provider' => 'AWS', 'region' => 'eu-central-1', 'aws_access_key_id' => 'AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID', 'aws_secret_access_key' => 'AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY' }
NOTE: Note: If you are using AWS IAM profiles, be sure to omit the AWS access key and secret access key/value pairs.
gitlab_rails['uploads_object_store_connection'] = { 'provider' => 'AWS', 'region' => 'eu-central-1', 'use_iam_profile' => true }
-
Save the file and reconfigure GitLab for the changes to take effect.
-
Migrate any existing local uploads to the object storage using
gitlab:uploads:migrate
rake task.
In installations from source:
The uploads are stored by default in
/home/git/gitlab/public/uploads/-/system
.
-
Edit
/home/git/gitlab/config/gitlab.yml
and add or amend the following lines:uploads: object_store: enabled: true remote_directory: "uploads" # The bucket name connection: provider: AWS # Only AWS supported at the moment aws_access_key_id: AWS_ACESS_KEY_ID aws_secret_access_key: AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY region: eu-central-1
-
Save the file and restart GitLab for the changes to take effect.
-
Migrate any existing local uploads to the object storage using
gitlab:uploads:migrate
rake task.
OpenStack compatible connection settings
The connection settings match those provided by Fog, and are as follows:
Setting | Description | Default |
---|---|---|
provider |
Always OpenStack for compatible hosts |
OpenStack |
openstack_username |
OpenStack username | |
openstack_api_key |
OpenStack api key | |
openstack_temp_url_key |
OpenStack key for generating temporary urls | |
openstack_auth_url |
OpenStack authentication endpont | |
openstack_region |
OpenStack region | |
openstack_tenant |
OpenStack tenant ID |
In Omnibus installations:
The uploads are stored by default in
/var/opt/gitlab/gitlab-rails/public/uploads/-/system
.
-
Edit
/etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb
and add the following lines by replacing with the values you want:gitlab_rails['uploads_object_store_remote_directory'] = "OPENSTACK_OBJECT_CONTAINER_NAME" gitlab_rails['uploads_object_store_connection'] = { 'provider' => 'OpenStack', 'openstack_username' => 'OPENSTACK_USERNAME', 'openstack_api_key' => 'OPENSTACK_PASSWORD', 'openstack_temp_url_key' => 'OPENSTACK_TEMP_URL_KEY', 'openstack_auth_url' => 'https://auth.cloud.ovh.net/v2.0/', 'openstack_region' => 'DE1', 'openstack_tenant' => 'TENANT_ID', }
-
Save the file and reconfigure GitLab for the changes to take effect.
-
Migrate any existing local uploads to the object storage using
gitlab:uploads:migrate
rake task.
In installations from source:
The uploads are stored by default in
/home/git/gitlab/public/uploads/-/system
.
-
Edit
/home/git/gitlab/config/gitlab.yml
and add or amend the following lines:uploads: object_store: enabled: true direct_upload: false background_upload: true proxy_download: false remote_directory: OPENSTACK_OBJECT_CONTAINER_NAME connection: provider: OpenStack openstack_username: OPENSTACK_USERNAME openstack_api_key: OPENSTACK_PASSWORD openstack_temp_url_key: OPENSTACK_TEMP_URL_KEY openstack_auth_url: 'https://auth.cloud.ovh.net/v2.0/' openstack_region: DE1 openstack_tenant: 'TENANT_ID'
-
Save the file and reconfigure GitLab for the changes to take effect.
-
Migrate any existing local uploads to the object storage using
gitlab:uploads:migrate
rake task.