82 lines
3 KiB
Markdown
82 lines
3 KiB
Markdown
---
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stage: Create
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group: Source Code
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info: "To determine the technical writer assigned to the Stage/Group associated with this page, see https://about.gitlab.com/handbook/engineering/ux/technical-writing/#assignments"
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type: reference
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---
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# Syntax Highlighting **(FREE)**
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GitLab provides syntax highlighting on all files through the
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[Rouge](https://rubygems.org/gems/rouge) Ruby gem. It attempts to guess what language
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to use based on the file extension, which most of the time is sufficient.
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The paths here are Git's built-in [`.gitattributes` interface](https://git-scm.com/docs/gitattributes).
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NOTE:
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The [Web IDE](web_ide/index.md) and [Snippets](../snippets.md) use [Monaco Editor](https://microsoft.github.io/monaco-editor/)
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for text editing, which internally uses the [Monarch](https://microsoft.github.io/monaco-editor/monarch.html)
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library for syntax highlighting.
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## Override syntax highlighting for a file type
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NOTE:
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The Web IDE [does not support `.gitattribute` files](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/22014).
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To override syntax highlighting for a file type:
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1. If a `.gitattributes` file does not exist in the root directory of your project,
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create a blank file with this name.
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1. For each file type you want to modify, add a line to the `.gitattributes` file
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declaring the file extension and your desired highlighting language:
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```conf
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# This extension would normally receive Perl syntax highlighting
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# but if we also use Prolog, we may want to override highlighting for
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# files with this extension:
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*.pl gitlab-language=prolog
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```
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1. Commit, push, and merge your changes into your default branch.
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After the changes merge into your [default branch](repository/branches/default.md),
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all `*.pl` files in your project are highlighted in your preferred language.
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You can also extend the highlighting with Common Gateway Interface (CGI) options, such as:
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``` conf
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# JSON file with .erb in it
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/my-cool-file gitlab-language=erb?parent=json
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# An entire file of highlighting errors!
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/other-file gitlab-language=text?token=Error
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```
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## Disable syntax highlighting for a file type
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To disable highlighting entirely for a file type, follow the instructions for overriding
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the highlighting for a file type, and use `gitlab-language=text`:
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```conf
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# Disable syntax highlighting for this file type
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*.module gitlab-language=text
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```
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## Configure maximum file size for highlighting
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By default, GitLab renders any file larger than 512 KB in plain text. To change this value:
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1. Open the [`gitlab.yml`](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-foss/blob/master/config/gitlab.yml.example)
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configuration file for your project.
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1. Add this section, replacing `maximum_text_highlight_size_kilobytes` with the value you want.
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```yaml
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gitlab:
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extra:
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## Maximum file size for syntax highlighting
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## https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/user/project/highlighting.html
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maximum_text_highlight_size_kilobytes: 512
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```
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1. Commit, push, and merge your changes into your default branch.
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