267 lines
10 KiB
Markdown
267 lines
10 KiB
Markdown
---
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stage: Create
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group: Editor
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info: "To determine the technical writer assigned to the Stage/Group associated with this page, see https://about.gitlab.com/handbook/engineering/ux/technical-writing/#assignments"
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type: reference, api
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---
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# Project snippets **(FREE)**
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## Snippet visibility level
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Snippets in GitLab can be either private, internal or public.
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You can set it with the `visibility` field in the snippet.
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Constants for snippet visibility levels are:
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| visibility | Description |
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| ---------- | ----------- |
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| `private` | The snippet is visible only to the snippet creator |
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| `internal` | The snippet is visible for any logged in user except [external users](../user/permissions.md#external-users) |
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| `public` | The snippet can be accessed without any authentication |
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NOTE:
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From July 2019, the `Internal` visibility setting is disabled for new projects, groups,
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and snippets on GitLab.com. Existing projects, groups, and snippets using the `Internal`
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visibility setting keep this setting. You can read more about the change in the
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[relevant issue](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/12388).
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## List snippets
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Get a list of project snippets.
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```plaintext
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GET /projects/:id/snippets
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```
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Parameters:
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- `id` (required) - The ID or [URL-encoded path of the project](index.md#namespaced-path-encoding) owned by the authenticated user
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## Single snippet
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Get a single project snippet.
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```plaintext
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GET /projects/:id/snippets/:snippet_id
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```
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Parameters:
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- `id` (required) - The ID or [URL-encoded path of the project](index.md#namespaced-path-encoding) owned by the authenticated user
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- `snippet_id` (required) - The ID of a project's snippet
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```json
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{
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"id": 1,
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"title": "test",
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"file_name": "add.rb",
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"description": "Ruby test snippet",
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"author": {
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"id": 1,
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"username": "john_smith",
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"email": "john@example.com",
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"name": "John Smith",
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"state": "active",
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"created_at": "2012-05-23T08:00:58Z"
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},
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"updated_at": "2012-06-28T10:52:04Z",
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"created_at": "2012-06-28T10:52:04Z",
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"project_id": 1,
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"web_url": "http://example.com/example/example/snippets/1",
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"raw_url": "http://example.com/example/example/snippets/1/raw"
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}
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```
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## Create new snippet
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Creates a new project snippet. The user must have permission to create new snippets.
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```plaintext
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POST /projects/:id/snippets
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```
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Parameters:
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| Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
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|:------------------|:----------------|:---------|:----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
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| `id` | integer | yes | The ID or [URL-encoded path of the project](index.md#namespaced-path-encoding) owned by the authenticated user |
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| `title` | string | yes | Title of a snippet |
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| `file_name` | string | no | Deprecated: Use `files` instead. Name of a snippet file |
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| `content` | string | no | Deprecated: Use `files` instead. Content of a snippet |
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| `description` | string | no | Description of a snippet |
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| `visibility` | string | no | Snippet's [visibility](#snippet-visibility-level) |
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| `files` | array of hashes | no | An array of snippet files |
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| `files:file_path` | string | yes | File path of the snippet file |
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| `files:content` | string | yes | Content of the snippet file |
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Example request:
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```shell
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curl --request POST "https://gitlab.com/api/v4/projects/:id/snippets" \
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--header "PRIVATE-TOKEN: <your access token>" \
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--header "Content-Type: application/json" \
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-d @snippet.json
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```
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`snippet.json` used in the above example request:
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```json
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{
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"title" : "Example Snippet Title",
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"description" : "More verbose snippet description",
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"visibility" : "private",
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"files": [
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{
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"file_path": "example.txt",
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"content" : "source code \n with multiple lines\n"
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}
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]
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}
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```
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## Update snippet
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Updates an existing project snippet. The user must have permission to change an existing snippet.
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```plaintext
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PUT /projects/:id/snippets/:snippet_id
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```
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Parameters:
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| Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
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|:----------------------|:----------------|:---------|:----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
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| `id` | integer | yes | The ID or [URL-encoded path of the project](index.md#namespaced-path-encoding) owned by the authenticated user |
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| `snippet_id` | integer | yes | The ID of a project's snippet |
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| `title` | string | no | Title of a snippet |
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| `file_name` | string | no | Deprecated: Use `files` instead. Name of a snippet file |
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| `content` | string | no | Deprecated: Use `files` instead. Content of a snippet |
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| `description` | string | no | Description of a snippet |
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| `visibility` | string | no | Snippet's [visibility](#snippet-visibility-level) |
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| `files` | array of hashes | no | An array of snippet files |
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| `files:action` | string | yes | Type of action to perform on the file, one of: `create`, `update`, `delete`, `move` |
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| `files:file_path` | string | no | File path of the snippet file |
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| `files:previous_path` | string | no | Previous path of the snippet file |
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| `files:content` | string | no | Content of the snippet file |
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Updates to snippets with multiple files *must* use the `files` attribute.
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Example request:
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```shell
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curl --request PUT "https://gitlab.com/api/v4/projects/:id/snippets/:snippet_id" \
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--header "PRIVATE-TOKEN: <your_access_token>" \
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--header "Content-Type: application/json" \
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-d @snippet.json
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```
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`snippet.json` used in the above example request:
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```json
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{
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"title" : "Updated Snippet Title",
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"description" : "More verbose snippet description",
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"visibility" : "private",
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"files": [
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{
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"action": "update",
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"file_path": "example.txt",
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"content" : "updated source code \n with multiple lines\n"
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}
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]
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}
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```
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## Delete snippet
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Deletes an existing project snippet. This returns a `204 No Content` status code if the operation was successfully or `404` if the resource was not found.
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```plaintext
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DELETE /projects/:id/snippets/:snippet_id
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```
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Parameters:
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- `id` (required) - The ID or [URL-encoded path of the project](index.md#namespaced-path-encoding) owned by the authenticated user
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- `snippet_id` (required) - The ID of a project's snippet
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Example request:
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```shell
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curl --request DELETE "https://gitlab.com/api/v4/projects/:id/snippets/:snippet_id" \
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--header "PRIVATE-TOKEN: <your_access_token>"
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```
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## Snippet content
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Returns the raw project snippet as plain text.
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```plaintext
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GET /projects/:id/snippets/:snippet_id/raw
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```
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Parameters:
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- `id` (required) - The ID or [URL-encoded path of the project](index.md#namespaced-path-encoding) owned by the authenticated user
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- `snippet_id` (required) - The ID of a project's snippet
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Example request:
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```shell
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curl "https://gitlab.com/api/v4/projects/:id/snippets/:snippet_id/raw" \
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--header "PRIVATE-TOKEN: <your_access_token>"
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```
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## Snippet repository file content
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Returns the raw file content as plain text.
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```plaintext
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GET /projects/:id/snippets/:snippet_id/files/:ref/:file_path/raw
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```
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Parameters:
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- `id` (required) - The ID or [URL-encoded path of the project](index.md#namespaced-path-encoding) owned by the authenticated user
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- `snippet_id` (required) - The ID of a project's snippet
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- `ref` (required) - The name of a branch, tag or commit, such as `main`
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- `file_path` (required) - The URL-encoded path to the file, such as `snippet%2Erb`
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Example request:
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```shell
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curl "https://gitlab.com/api/v4/projects/1/snippets/2/files/master/snippet%2Erb/raw" \
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--header "PRIVATE-TOKEN: <your_access_token>"
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```
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## Get user agent details
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> [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-foss/-/issues/29508) in GitLab 9.4.
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Available only for users with the Administrator [role](../user/permissions.md).
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```plaintext
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GET /projects/:id/snippets/:snippet_id/user_agent_detail
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```
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| Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
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|---------------|---------|----------|--------------------------------------|
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| `id` | integer or string | yes | The ID or [URL-encoded path of a project](index.md#namespaced-path-encoding). |
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| `snippet_id` | Integer | yes | The ID of a snippet |
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Example request:
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```shell
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curl --header "PRIVATE-TOKEN: <your_access_token>" "https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/projects/1/snippets/2/user_agent_detail"
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```
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Example response:
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```json
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{
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"user_agent": "AppleWebKit/537.36",
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"ip_address": "127.0.0.1",
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"akismet_submitted": false
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}
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```
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