debian-mirror-gitlab/doc/administration/monitoring/prometheus/gitlab_metrics.md
2020-11-24 15:15:51 +05:30

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GitLab Prometheus metrics

To enable the GitLab Prometheus metrics:

  1. Log into GitLab as a user with administrator permissions.
  2. Navigate to Admin Area > Settings > Metrics and profiling.
  3. Find the Metrics - Prometheus section, and click Enable Prometheus Metrics.
  4. Restart GitLab for the changes to take effect.

NOTE: Note: For installations from source you must configure it yourself.

Collecting the metrics

GitLab monitors its own internal service metrics, and makes them available at the /-/metrics endpoint. Unlike other Prometheus exporters, to access the metrics, the client IP address must be explicitly allowed.

For Omnibus GitLab and Chart installations, these metrics are enabled and collected as of GitLab 9.4. For source installations, these metrics must be enabled manually and collected by a Prometheus server.

For enabling and viewing metrics from Sidekiq nodes, see Sidekiq metrics.

Metrics available

The following metrics are available:

Metric Type Since Description Labels
gitlab_banzai_cached_render_real_duration_seconds Histogram 9.4 Duration of rendering Markdown into HTML when cached output exists controller, action
gitlab_banzai_cacheless_render_real_duration_seconds Histogram 9.4 Duration of rendering Markdown into HTML when cached output does not exist controller, action
gitlab_cache_misses_total Counter 10.2 Cache read miss controller, action
gitlab_cache_operation_duration_seconds Histogram 10.2 Cache access time
gitlab_cache_operations_total Counter 12.2 Cache operations by controller or action controller, action, operation
gitlab_ci_pipeline_creation_duration_seconds Histogram 13.0 Time in seconds it takes to create a CI/CD pipeline
gitlab_ci_pipeline_size_builds Histogram 13.1 Total number of builds within a pipeline grouped by a pipeline source source
job_waiter_started_total Counter 12.9 Number of batches of jobs started where a web request is waiting for the jobs to complete worker
job_waiter_timeouts_total Counter 12.9 Number of batches of jobs that timed out where a web request is waiting for the jobs to complete worker
gitlab_database_transaction_seconds Histogram 12.1 Time spent in database transactions, in seconds
gitlab_method_call_duration_seconds Histogram 10.2 Method calls real duration controller, action, module, method
gitlab_page_out_of_bounds Counter 12.8 Counter for the PageLimiter pagination limit being hit controller, action, bot
gitlab_rails_queue_duration_seconds Histogram 9.4 Measures latency between GitLab Workhorse forwarding a request to Rails
gitlab_sql_duration_seconds Histogram 10.2 SQL execution time, excluding SCHEMA operations and BEGIN / COMMIT
gitlab_ruby_threads_max_expected_threads Gauge 13.3 Maximum number of threads expected to be running and performing application work
gitlab_ruby_threads_running_threads Gauge 13.3 Number of running Ruby threads by name
gitlab_transaction_cache_<key>_count_total Counter 10.2 Counter for total Rails cache calls (per key)
gitlab_transaction_cache_<key>_duration_total Counter 10.2 Counter for total time (seconds) spent in Rails cache calls (per key)
gitlab_transaction_cache_count_total Counter 10.2 Counter for total Rails cache calls (aggregate)
gitlab_transaction_cache_duration_total Counter 10.2 Counter for total time (seconds) spent in Rails cache calls (aggregate)
gitlab_transaction_cache_read_hit_count_total Counter 10.2 Counter for cache hits for Rails cache calls controller, action
gitlab_transaction_cache_read_miss_count_total Counter 10.2 Counter for cache misses for Rails cache calls controller, action
gitlab_transaction_duration_seconds Histogram 10.2 Duration for all transactions (gitlab_transaction_* metrics) controller, action
gitlab_transaction_event_build_found_total Counter 9.4 Counter for build found for API /jobs/request
gitlab_transaction_event_build_invalid_total Counter 9.4 Counter for build invalid due to concurrency conflict for API /jobs/request
gitlab_transaction_event_build_not_found_cached_total Counter 9.4 Counter for cached response of build not found for API /jobs/request
gitlab_transaction_event_build_not_found_total Counter 9.4 Counter for build not found for API /jobs/request
gitlab_transaction_event_change_default_branch_total Counter 9.4 Counter when default branch is changed for any repository
gitlab_transaction_event_create_repository_total Counter 9.4 Counter when any repository is created
gitlab_transaction_event_etag_caching_cache_hit_total Counter 9.4 Counter for ETag cache hit. endpoint
gitlab_transaction_event_etag_caching_header_missing_total Counter 9.4 Counter for ETag cache miss - header missing endpoint
gitlab_transaction_event_etag_caching_key_not_found_total Counter 9.4 Counter for ETag cache miss - key not found endpoint
gitlab_transaction_event_etag_caching_middleware_used_total Counter 9.4 Counter for ETag middleware accessed endpoint
gitlab_transaction_event_etag_caching_resource_changed_total Counter 9.4 Counter for ETag cache miss - resource changed endpoint
gitlab_transaction_event_fork_repository_total Counter 9.4 Counter for repository forks (RepositoryForkWorker). Only incremented when source repository exists
gitlab_transaction_event_import_repository_total Counter 9.4 Counter for repository imports (RepositoryImportWorker)
gitlab_transaction_event_push_branch_total Counter 9.4 Counter for all branch pushes
gitlab_transaction_event_push_commit_total Counter 9.4 Counter for commits branch
gitlab_transaction_event_push_tag_total Counter 9.4 Counter for tag pushes
gitlab_transaction_event_rails_exception_total Counter 9.4 Counter for number of rails exceptions
gitlab_transaction_event_receive_email_total Counter 9.4 Counter for received emails handler
gitlab_transaction_event_remote_mirrors_failed_total Counter 10.8 Counter for failed remote mirrors
gitlab_transaction_event_remote_mirrors_finished_total Counter 10.8 Counter for finished remote mirrors
gitlab_transaction_event_remote_mirrors_running_total Counter 10.8 Counter for running remote mirrors
gitlab_transaction_event_remove_branch_total Counter 9.4 Counter when a branch is removed for any repository
gitlab_transaction_event_remove_repository_total Counter 9.4 Counter when a repository is removed
gitlab_transaction_event_remove_tag_total Counter 9.4 Counter when a tag is remove for any repository
gitlab_transaction_event_sidekiq_exception_total Counter 9.4 Counter of Sidekiq exceptions
gitlab_transaction_event_stuck_import_jobs_total Counter 9.4 Count of stuck import jobs projects_without_jid_count, projects_with_jid_count
gitlab_transaction_event_update_build_total Counter 9.4 Counter for update build for API /jobs/request/:id
gitlab_transaction_new_redis_connections_total Counter 9.4 Counter for new Redis connections
gitlab_transaction_queue_duration_total Counter 9.4 Duration jobs were enqueued before processing
gitlab_transaction_rails_queue_duration_total Counter 9.4 Measures latency between GitLab Workhorse forwarding a request to Rails controller, action
gitlab_transaction_view_duration_total Counter 9.4 Duration for views controller, action, view
gitlab_view_rendering_duration_seconds Histogram 10.2 Duration for views (histogram) controller, action, view
http_requests_total Counter 9.4 Rack request count method
http_request_duration_seconds Histogram 9.4 HTTP response time from rack middleware method, status
gitlab_transaction_db_count_total Counter 13.1 Counter for total number of SQL calls controller, action
gitlab_transaction_db_write_count_total Counter 13.1 Counter for total number of write SQL calls controller, action
gitlab_transaction_db_cached_count_total Counter 13.1 Counter for total number of cached SQL calls controller, action
http_elasticsearch_requests_duration_seconds (STARTER) Histogram 13.1 Elasticsearch requests duration during web transactions controller, action
http_elasticsearch_requests_total (STARTER) Counter 13.1 Elasticsearch requests count during web transactions controller, action
pipelines_created_total Counter 9.4 Counter of pipelines created
rack_uncaught_errors_total Counter 9.4 Rack connections handling uncaught errors count
user_session_logins_total Counter 9.4 Counter of how many users have logged in since GitLab was started or restarted
upload_file_does_not_exist Counter 10.7 in EE, 11.5 in CE Number of times an upload record could not find its file
failed_login_captcha_total Gauge 11.0 Counter of failed CAPTCHA attempts during login
successful_login_captcha_total Gauge 11.0 Counter of successful CAPTCHA attempts during login
auto_devops_pipelines_completed_total Counter 12.7 Counter of completed Auto DevOps pipelines, labeled by status
gitlab_metrics_dashboard_processing_time_ms Summary 12.10 Metrics dashboard processing time in milliseconds service, stages
action_cable_active_connections Gauge 13.4 Number of ActionCable WS clients currently connected server_mode
action_cable_pool_min_size Gauge 13.4 Minimum number of worker threads in ActionCable thread pool server_mode
action_cable_pool_max_size Gauge 13.4 Maximum number of worker threads in ActionCable thread pool server_mode
action_cable_pool_current_size Gauge 13.4 Current number of worker threads in ActionCable thread pool server_mode
action_cable_pool_largest_size Gauge 13.4 Largest number of worker threads observed so far in ActionCable thread pool server_mode
action_cable_pool_pending_tasks Gauge 13.4 Number of tasks waiting to be executed in ActionCable thread pool server_mode
action_cable_pool_tasks_total Gauge 13.4 Total number of tasks executed in ActionCable thread pool server_mode

Metrics controlled by a feature flag

The following metrics can be controlled by feature flags:

Metric Feature Flag
gitlab_method_call_duration_seconds prometheus_metrics_method_instrumentation
gitlab_view_rendering_duration_seconds prometheus_metrics_view_instrumentation

Sidekiq metrics

Sidekiq jobs may also gather metrics, and these metrics can be accessed if the Sidekiq exporter is enabled: for example, using the monitoring.sidekiq_exporter configuration option in gitlab.yml. These metrics are served from the /metrics path on the configured port.

Metric Type Since Description Labels
sidekiq_jobs_cpu_seconds Histogram 12.4 Seconds of CPU time to run Sidekiq job queue, boundary, external_dependencies, feature_category, job_status, urgency
sidekiq_jobs_completion_seconds Histogram 12.2 Seconds to complete Sidekiq job queue, boundary, external_dependencies, feature_category, job_status, urgency
sidekiq_jobs_db_seconds Histogram 12.9 Seconds of DB time to run Sidekiq job queue, boundary, external_dependencies, feature_category, job_status, urgency
sidekiq_jobs_gitaly_seconds Histogram 12.9 Seconds of Gitaly time to run Sidekiq job queue, boundary, external_dependencies, feature_category, job_status, urgency
sidekiq_redis_requests_duration_seconds Histogram 13.1 Duration in seconds that a Sidekiq job spent querying a Redis server queue, boundary, external_dependencies, feature_category, job_status, urgency
sidekiq_elasticsearch_requests_duration_seconds Histogram 13.1 Duration in seconds that a Sidekiq job spent in requests to an Elasticsearch server queue, boundary, external_dependencies, feature_category, job_status, urgency
sidekiq_jobs_queue_duration_seconds Histogram 12.5 Duration in seconds that a Sidekiq job was queued before being executed queue, boundary, external_dependencies, feature_category, urgency
sidekiq_jobs_failed_total Counter 12.2 Sidekiq jobs failed queue, boundary, external_dependencies, feature_category, urgency
sidekiq_jobs_retried_total Counter 12.2 Sidekiq jobs retried queue, boundary, external_dependencies, feature_category, urgency
sidekiq_redis_requests_total Counter 13.1 Redis requests during a Sidekiq job execution queue, boundary, external_dependencies, feature_category, job_status, urgency
sidekiq_elasticsearch_requests_total Counter 13.1 Elasticsearch requests during a Sidekiq job execution queue, boundary, external_dependencies, feature_category, job_status, urgency
sidekiq_running_jobs Gauge 12.2 Number of Sidekiq jobs running queue, boundary, external_dependencies, feature_category, urgency
sidekiq_concurrency Gauge 12.5 Maximum number of Sidekiq jobs
geo_db_replication_lag_seconds Gauge 10.2 Database replication lag (seconds) url
geo_repositories Gauge 10.2 Total number of repositories available on primary url
geo_repositories_synced Gauge 10.2 Number of repositories synced on secondary url
geo_repositories_failed Gauge 10.2 Number of repositories failed to sync on secondary url
geo_lfs_objects Gauge 10.2 Total number of LFS objects available on primary url
geo_lfs_objects_synced Gauge 10.2 Number of LFS objects synced on secondary url
geo_lfs_objects_failed Gauge 10.2 Number of LFS objects failed to sync on secondary url
geo_attachments Gauge 10.2 Total number of file attachments available on primary url
geo_attachments_synced Gauge 10.2 Number of attachments synced on secondary url
geo_attachments_failed Gauge 10.2 Number of attachments failed to sync on secondary url
geo_last_event_id Gauge 10.2 Database ID of the latest event log entry on the primary url
geo_last_event_timestamp Gauge 10.2 UNIX timestamp of the latest event log entry on the primary url
geo_cursor_last_event_id Gauge 10.2 Last database ID of the event log processed by the secondary url
geo_cursor_last_event_timestamp Gauge 10.2 Last UNIX timestamp of the event log processed by the secondary url
geo_status_failed_total Counter 10.2 Number of times retrieving the status from the Geo Node failed url
geo_last_successful_status_check_timestamp Gauge 10.2 Last timestamp when the status was successfully updated url
geo_lfs_objects_synced_missing_on_primary Gauge 10.7 Number of LFS objects marked as synced due to the file missing on the primary url
geo_job_artifacts_synced_missing_on_primary Gauge 10.7 Number of job artifacts marked as synced due to the file missing on the primary url
geo_attachments_synced_missing_on_primary Gauge 10.7 Number of attachments marked as synced due to the file missing on the primary url
geo_repositories_checksummed Gauge 10.7 Number of repositories checksummed on primary url
geo_repositories_checksum_failed Gauge 10.7 Number of repositories failed to calculate the checksum on primary url
geo_wikis_checksummed Gauge 10.7 Number of wikis checksummed on primary url
geo_wikis_checksum_failed Gauge 10.7 Number of wikis failed to calculate the checksum on primary url
geo_repositories_verified Gauge 10.7 Number of repositories verified on secondary url
geo_repositories_verification_failed Gauge 10.7 Number of repositories failed to verify on secondary url
geo_repositories_checksum_mismatch Gauge 10.7 Number of repositories that checksum mismatch on secondary url
geo_wikis_verified Gauge 10.7 Number of wikis verified on secondary url
geo_wikis_verification_failed Gauge 10.7 Number of wikis failed to verify on secondary url
geo_wikis_checksum_mismatch Gauge 10.7 Number of wikis that checksum mismatch on secondary url
geo_repositories_checked Gauge 11.1 Number of repositories that have been checked via git fsck url
geo_repositories_checked_failed Gauge 11.1 Number of repositories that have a failure from git fsck url
geo_repositories_retrying_verification Gauge 11.2 Number of repositories verification failures that Geo is actively trying to correct on secondary url
geo_wikis_retrying_verification Gauge 11.2 Number of wikis verification failures that Geo is actively trying to correct on secondary url
geo_package_files Gauge 13.0 Number of package files on primary url
geo_package_files_checksummed Gauge 13.0 Number of package files checksummed on primary url
geo_package_files_checksum_failed Gauge 13.0 Number of package files failed to calculate the checksum on primary url
geo_package_files_synced Gauge 13.3 Number of syncable package files synced on secondary url
geo_package_files_failed Gauge 13.3 Number of syncable package files failed to sync on secondary url
geo_package_files_registry Gauge 13.3 Number of package files in the registry url
geo_terraform_states Gauge 13.3 Number of terraform states on primary url
geo_terraform_states_checksummed Gauge 13.3 Number of terraform states checksummed on primary url
geo_terraform_states_checksum_failed Gauge 13.3 Number of terraform states failed to calculate the checksum on primary url
geo_terraform_states_synced Gauge 13.3 Number of syncable terraform states synced on secondary url
geo_terraform_states_failed Gauge 13.3 Number of syncable terraform states failed to sync on secondary url
geo_terraform_states_registry Gauge 13.3 Number of terraform states in the registry url
global_search_bulk_cron_queue_size Gauge 12.10 Number of database records waiting to be synchronized to Elasticsearch
global_search_awaiting_indexing_queue_size Gauge 13.2 Number of database updates waiting to be synchronized to Elasticsearch while indexing is paused
geo_merge_request_diffs Gauge 13.4 Number of merge request diffs on primary url
geo_merge_request_diffs_checksummed Gauge 13.4 Number of merge request diffs checksummed on primary url
geo_merge_request_diffs_checksum_failed Gauge 13.4 Number of merge request diffs failed to calculate the checksum on primary url
geo_merge_request_diffs_synced Gauge 13.4 Number of syncable merge request diffs synced on secondary url
geo_merge_request_diffs_failed Gauge 13.4 Number of syncable merge request diffs failed to sync on secondary url
geo_merge_request_diffs_registry Gauge 13.4 Number of merge request diffs in the registry url
geo_snippet_repositories Gauge 13.4 Number of snippets on primary url
geo_snippet_repositories_checksummed Gauge 13.4 Number of snippets checksummed on primary url
geo_snippet_repositories_checksum_failed Gauge 13.4 Number of snippets failed to calculate the checksum on primary url
geo_snippet_repositories_synced Gauge 13.4 Number of syncable snippets synced on secondary url
geo_snippet_repositories_failed Gauge 13.4 Number of syncable snippets failed on secondary url
geo_snippet_repositories_registry Gauge 13.4 Number of syncable snippets in the registry url

Database load balancing metrics (PREMIUM ONLY)

The following metrics are available:

Metric Type Since Description
db_load_balancing_hosts Gauge 12.3 Current number of load balancing hosts

Database partitioning metrics (PREMIUM ONLY)

The following metrics are available:

Metric Type Since Description
db_partitions_present Gauge 13.4 Number of database partitions present
db_partitions_missing Gauge 13.4 Number of database partitions currently expected, but not present

Connection pool metrics

These metrics record the status of the database connection pools, and the metrics all have these labels:

  • class - the Ruby class being recorded.
    • ActiveRecord::Base is the main database connection.
    • Geo::TrackingBase is the connection to the Geo tracking database, if enabled.
  • host - the host name used to connect to the database.
  • port - the port used to connect to the database.
Metric Type Since Description
gitlab_database_connection_pool_size Gauge 13.0 Total connection pool capacity
gitlab_database_connection_pool_connections Gauge 13.0 Current connections in the pool
gitlab_database_connection_pool_busy Gauge 13.0 Connections in use where the owner is still alive
gitlab_database_connection_pool_dead Gauge 13.0 Connections in use where the owner is not alive
gitlab_database_connection_pool_idle Gauge 13.0 Connections not in use
gitlab_database_connection_pool_waiting Gauge 13.0 Threads currently waiting on this queue

Ruby metrics

Some basic Ruby runtime metrics are available:

Metric Type Since Description
ruby_gc_duration_seconds Counter 11.1 Time spent by Ruby in GC
ruby_gc_stat_... Gauge 11.1 Various metrics from GC.stat
ruby_file_descriptors Gauge 11.1 File descriptors per process
ruby_sampler_duration_seconds Counter 11.1 Time spent collecting stats
ruby_process_cpu_seconds_total Gauge 12.0 Total amount of CPU time per process
ruby_process_max_fds Gauge 12.0 Maximum number of open file descriptors per process
ruby_process_resident_memory_bytes Gauge 12.0 Memory usage by process (RSS/Resident Set Size)
ruby_process_unique_memory_bytes Gauge 13.0 Memory usage by process (USS/Unique Set Size)
ruby_process_proportional_memory_bytes Gauge 13.0 Memory usage by process (PSS/Proportional Set Size)
ruby_process_start_time_seconds Gauge 12.0 UNIX timestamp of process start time

Unicorn Metrics

Unicorn specific metrics, when Unicorn is used.

Metric Type Since Description
unicorn_active_connections Gauge 11.0 The number of active Unicorn connections (workers)
unicorn_queued_connections Gauge 11.0 The number of queued Unicorn connections
unicorn_workers Gauge 12.0 The number of Unicorn workers

Puma Metrics

When Puma is used instead of Unicorn, the following metrics are available:

Metric Type Since Description
puma_workers Gauge 12.0 Total number of workers
puma_running_workers Gauge 12.0 Number of booted workers
puma_stale_workers Gauge 12.0 Number of old workers
puma_running Gauge 12.0 Number of running threads
puma_queued_connections Gauge 12.0 Number of connections in that worker's "to do" set waiting for a worker thread
puma_active_connections Gauge 12.0 Number of threads processing a request
puma_pool_capacity Gauge 12.0 Number of requests the worker is capable of taking right now
puma_max_threads Gauge 12.0 Maximum number of worker threads
puma_idle_threads Gauge 12.0 Number of spawned threads which are not processing a request
puma_killer_terminations_total Gauge 12.0 Number of workers terminated by PumaWorkerKiller

Redis metrics

These client metrics are meant to complement Redis server metrics. These metrics are broken down per Redis instance. These metrics all have a storage label which indicates the Redis instance (cache, shared_state etc.).

Metric Type Since Description
gitlab_redis_client_exceptions_total Counter 13.2 Number of Redis client exceptions, broken down by exception class
gitlab_redis_client_requests_total Counter 13.2 Number of Redis client requests
gitlab_redis_client_requests_duration_seconds Histogram 13.2 Redis request latency, excluding blocking commands

Metrics shared directory

GitLab's Prometheus client requires a directory to store metrics data shared between multi-process services. Those files are shared among all instances running under Unicorn server. The directory must be accessible to all running Unicorn's processes, or metrics can't function correctly.

This directory's location is configured using environment variable prometheus_multiproc_dir. For best performance, create this directory in tmpfs.

If GitLab is installed using Omnibus GitLab and tmpfs is available, then GitLab configures the metrics directory for you.