4 KiB
stage | group | info |
---|---|---|
Systems | Gitaly | To determine the technical writer assigned to the Stage/Group associated with this page, see https://about.gitlab.com/handbook/engineering/ux/technical-writing/#assignments |
Repository checks (FREE SELF)
You can use git fsck
to verify the integrity of all data
committed to a repository. GitLab administrators can:
- Manually trigger this check for a project, using the GitLab UI.
- Schedule this check to run automatically for all projects.
- Run this check from the command line.
- Run a Rake task for checking Git repositories, which can be used to run
git fsck
against all repositories and generate repository checksums, as a way to compare repositories on different servers.
Check a project's repository using GitLab UI
To check a project's repository using GitLab UI:
- On the top bar, select Menu > Admin.
- On the left sidebar, select Overview > Projects.
- Select the project to check.
- In the Repository check section, select Trigger repository check.
The checks run asynchronously so it may take a few minutes before the check result is visible on the project page in the Admin Area. If the checks fail, see what to do.
Enable repository checks for all projects
Instead of checking repositories manually, GitLab can be configured to run the checks periodically:
- On the top bar, select Menu > Admin.
- On the left sidebar, select Settings > Repository (
/admin/application_settings/repository
). - Expand the Repository maintenance section.
- Enable Enable repository checks.
When enabled, GitLab periodically runs a repository check on all project repositories and wiki repositories to detect possible data corruption. A project is checked no more than once per month. Administrators can configure the frequency of repository checks. To edit the frequency:
- For Omnibus GitLab installations, edit
gitlab_rails['repository_check_worker_cron']
in/etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb
. - For source-based installations, edit
[gitlab.cron_jobs.repository_check_worker]
in/home/git/gitlab/config/gitlab.yml
.
If any projects fail their repository checks, all GitLab administrators receive an email notification of the situation. By default, this notification is sent out once a week at midnight at the start of Sunday.
Repositories with known check failures can be found at
/admin/projects?last_repository_check_failed=1
.
Run a check using the command line
You can run git fsck
using the command line on repositories on
Gitaly servers. To locate the repositories:
-
Go to the storage location for repositories:
- For Omnibus GitLab installations, repositories are stored in the
/var/opt/gitlab/git-data/repositories
directory by default. - For GitLab Helm chart installations, repositories are stored in the
/home/git/repositories
directory inside the Gitaly pod by default.
- For Omnibus GitLab installations, repositories are stored in the
-
Identify the subdirectory that contains the repository that you need to check.
-
Run the check. For example:
sudo /opt/gitlab/embedded/bin/git -C /var/opt/gitlab/git-data/repositories/@hashed/0b/91/0b91...f9.git fsck
What to do if a check failed
If a repository check fails, locate the error in the repocheck.log
file on disk at:
/var/log/gitlab/gitlab-rails
for Omnibus GitLab installations./home/git/gitlab/log
for installations from source./var/log/gitlab
in the Sidekiq pod for GitLab Helm chart installations.
If periodic repository checks cause false alarms, you can clear all repository check states:
- On the top bar, select Menu > Admin.
- On the left sidebar, select Settings > Repository (
/admin/application_settings/repository
). - Expand the Repository maintenance section.
- Select Clear all repository checks.