469 lines
15 KiB
Markdown
469 lines
15 KiB
Markdown
---
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stage: Create
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group: Source Code
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info: To determine the technical writer assigned to the Stage/Group associated with this page, see https://about.gitlab.com/handbook/product/ux/technical-writing/#assignments
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---
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# Group-level protected branches API **(PREMIUM SELF)**
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> [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/merge_requests/110603) in GitLab 15.9 [with a flag](../administration/feature_flags.md) named `group_protected_branches`. Disabled by default.
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FLAG:
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On self-managed GitLab, by default this feature is not available. To make it available, ask an administrator to [enable the feature flag](../administration/feature_flags.md) named `group_protected_branches`.
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On GitLab.com, this feature is not available.
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## Valid access levels
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The access levels are defined in the `ProtectedRefAccess.allowed_access_levels` method.
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These levels are recognized:
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```plaintext
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0 => No access
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30 => Developer access
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40 => Maintainer access
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60 => Admin access
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```
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## List protected branches
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Gets a list of protected branches from a group. If a wildcard is set, it is returned instead
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of the exact name of the branches that match that wildcard.
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```plaintext
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GET /groups/:id/protected_branches
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```
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| Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
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| --------- | ---- | -------- | ----------- |
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| `id` | integer or string | yes | The ID or [URL-encoded path of the group](rest/index.md#namespaced-path-encoding) owned by the authenticated user. |
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| `search` | string | no | Name or part of the name of protected branches to be searched for. |
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```shell
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curl --header "PRIVATE-TOKEN: <your_access_token>" \
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"https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/groups/5/protected_branches"
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```
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Example response:
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```json
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[
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{
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"id": 1,
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"name": "master",
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"push_access_levels": [
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{
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"id": 1,
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"access_level": 40,
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"user_id": null,
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"group_id": 1234,
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"access_level_description": "Maintainers"
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}
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],
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"merge_access_levels": [
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{
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"id": 1,
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"access_level": 40,
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"user_id": null,
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"group_id": 1234,
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"access_level_description": "Maintainers"
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}
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],
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"allow_force_push":false,
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"code_owner_approval_required": false
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},
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{
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"id": 1,
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"name": "release/*",
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"push_access_levels": [
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{
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"id": 1,
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"access_level": 40,
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"user_id": null,
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"group_id": null,
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"access_level_description": "Maintainers"
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}
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],
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"merge_access_levels": [
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{
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"id": 1,
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"access_level": 40,
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"user_id": null,
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"group_id": 1234,
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"access_level_description": "Maintainers"
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}
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],
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"allow_force_push":false,
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"code_owner_approval_required": false
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},
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...
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]
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```
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## Get a single protected branch or wildcard protected branch
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Gets a single protected branch or wildcard protected branch.
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```plaintext
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GET /groups/:id/protected_branches/:name
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```
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| Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
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| --------- | ---- | -------- | ----------- |
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| `id` | integer or string | yes | The ID or [URL-encoded path of the group](rest/index.md#namespaced-path-encoding) owned by the authenticated user. |
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| `name` | string | yes | The name of the branch or wildcard. |
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```shell
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curl --header "PRIVATE-TOKEN: <your_access_token>" \
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"https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/groups/5/protected_branches/master"
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```
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Example response:
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```json
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{
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"id": 1,
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"name": "master",
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"push_access_levels": [
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{
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"id": 1,
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"access_level": 40,
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"user_id": null,
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"group_id": null,
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"access_level_description": "Maintainers"
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}
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],
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"merge_access_levels": [
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{
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"id": 1,
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"access_level": null,
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"user_id": null,
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"group_id": 1234,
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"access_level_description": "Example Merge Group"
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}
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],
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"allow_force_push":false,
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"code_owner_approval_required": false
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}
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```
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## Protect repository branches
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Protects a single repository branch using a wildcard protected branch.
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```plaintext
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POST /groups/:id/protected_branches
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```
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```shell
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curl --request POST --header "PRIVATE-TOKEN: <your_access_token>" \
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"https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/groups/5/protected_branches?name=*-stable&push_access_level=30&merge_access_level=30&unprotect_access_level=40"
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```
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| Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
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| -------------------------------------------- | ---- | -------- | ----------- |
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| `id` | integer or string | yes | The ID or [URL-encoded path of the group](rest/index.md#namespaced-path-encoding) owned by the authenticated user. |
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| `name` | string | yes | The name of the branch or wildcard. |
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| `allow_force_push` | boolean | no | Allow all users with push access to force push. Default: `false`. |
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| `allowed_to_merge` | array | no | Array of access levels allowed to merge, with each described by a hash of the form `{user_id: integer}`, `{group_id: integer}`, or `{access_level: integer}`. |
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| `allowed_to_push` | array | no | Array of access levels allowed to push, with each described by a hash of the form `{user_id: integer}`, `{group_id: integer}`, or `{access_level: integer}`. |
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| `allowed_to_unprotect` | array | no | Array of access levels allowed to unprotect, with each described by a hash of the form `{user_id: integer}`, `{group_id: integer}`, or `{access_level: integer}`. |
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| `code_owner_approval_required` | boolean | no | Prevent pushes to this branch if it matches an item in the [`CODEOWNERS` file](../user/project/codeowners/index.md). Default: `false`. |
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| `merge_access_level` | integer | no | Access levels allowed to merge. Defaults: `40`, Maintainer role. |
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| `push_access_level` | integer | no | Access levels allowed to push. Defaults: `40`, Maintainer role. |
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| `unprotect_access_level` | integer | no | Access levels allowed to unprotect. Defaults: `40`, Maintainer role. |
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Example response:
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```json
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{
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"id": 1,
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"name": "*-stable",
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"push_access_levels": [
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{
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"id": 1,
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"access_level": 30,
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"user_id": null,
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"group_id": null,
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"access_level_description": "Developers + Maintainers"
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}
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],
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"merge_access_levels": [
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{
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"id": 1,
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"access_level": 30,
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"user_id": null,
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"group_id": null,
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"access_level_description": "Developers + Maintainers"
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}
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],
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"unprotect_access_levels": [
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{
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"id": 1,
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"access_level": 40,
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"user_id": null,
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"group_id": null,
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"access_level_description": "Maintainers"
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}
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],
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"allow_force_push":false,
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"code_owner_approval_required": false
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}
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```
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### Example with user / group level access
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Elements in the `allowed_to_push` / `allowed_to_merge` / `allowed_to_unprotect` array should take the
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form `{user_id: integer}`, `{group_id: integer}`, or `{access_level: integer}`. Each user must have
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access to the project and each group must
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[have this project shared](../user/project/members/share_project_with_groups.md). These access levels
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allow [more granular control over protected branch access](../user/project/protected_branches.md).
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```shell
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curl --request POST --header "PRIVATE-TOKEN: <your_access_token>" \
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"https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/groups/5/protected_branches?name=*-stable&allowed_to_push%5B%5D%5Buser_id%5D=1"
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```
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Example response:
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```json
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{
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"id": 1,
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"name": "*-stable",
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"push_access_levels": [
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{
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"id": 1,
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"access_level": null,
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"user_id": 1,
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"group_id": null,
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"access_level_description": "Administrator"
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}
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],
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"merge_access_levels": [
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{
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"id": 1,
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"access_level": 40,
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"user_id": null,
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"group_id": null,
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"access_level_description": "Maintainers"
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}
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],
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"unprotect_access_levels": [
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{
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"id": 1,
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"access_level": 40,
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"user_id": null,
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"group_id": null,
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"access_level_description": "Maintainers"
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}
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],
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"allow_force_push":false,
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"code_owner_approval_required": false
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}
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```
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### Example with allow to push and allow to merge access
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Example request:
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```shell
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curl --request POST \
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--header "PRIVATE-TOKEN: <your_access_token>" \
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--header "Content-Type: application/json" \
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--data '{
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"name": "master",
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"allowed_to_push": [{"access_level": 30}],
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"allowed_to_merge": [{
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"access_level": 30
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},{
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"access_level": 40
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}
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]}'
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"https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/groups/5/protected_branches"
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```
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Example response:
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```json
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{
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"id": 5,
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"name": "master",
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"push_access_levels": [
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{
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"id": 1,
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"access_level": 30,
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"access_level_description": "Developers + Maintainers",
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"user_id": null,
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"group_id": null
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}
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],
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"merge_access_levels": [
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{
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"id": 1,
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"access_level": 30,
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"access_level_description": "Developers + Maintainers",
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"user_id": null,
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"group_id": null
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},
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{
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"id": 2,
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"access_level": 40,
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"access_level_description": "Maintainers",
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"user_id": null,
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"group_id": null
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}
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],
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"unprotect_access_levels": [
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{
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"id": 1,
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"access_level": 40,
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"access_level_description": "Maintainers",
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"user_id": null,
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"group_id": null
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}
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],
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"allow_force_push":false,
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"code_owner_approval_required": false
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}
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```
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## Unprotect repository branches
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Unprotects the given protected branch or wildcard protected branch.
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```plaintext
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DELETE /groups/:id/protected_branches/:name
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```
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```shell
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curl --request DELETE --header "PRIVATE-TOKEN: <your_access_token>" \
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"https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/groups/5/protected_branches/*-stable"
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```
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| Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
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| --------- | ---- | -------- | ----------- |
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| `id` | integer or string | yes | The ID or [URL-encoded path of the group](rest/index.md#namespaced-path-encoding) owned by the authenticated user. |
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| `name` | string | yes | The name of the branch. |
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Example response:
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```json
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{
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"name": "master",
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"push_access_levels": [
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{
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"id": 12,
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"access_level": 40,
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"access_level_description": "Maintainers",
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"user_id": null,
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"group_id": null
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}
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]
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}
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```
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## Update a protected branch
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Updates a protected branch.
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```plaintext
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PATCH /groups/:id/protected_branches/:name
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```
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```shell
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curl --request PATCH --header "PRIVATE-TOKEN: <your_access_token>" \
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"https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/groups/5/protected_branches/feature-branch?allow_force_push=true&code_owner_approval_required=true"
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```
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| Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
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| -------------------------------------------- | ---- | -------- | ----------- |
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| `id` | integer or string | yes | The ID or [URL-encoded path of the group](rest/index.md#namespaced-path-encoding) owned by the authenticated user. |
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| `name` | string | yes | The name of the branch. |
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| `allow_force_push` | boolean | no | When enabled, members who can push to this branch can also force push. |
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| `allowed_to_push` | array | no | Array of push access levels, with each described by a hash. |
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| `allowed_to_merge` | array | no | Array of merge access levels, with each described by a hash. |
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| `allowed_to_unprotect` | array | no | Array of unprotect access levels, with each described by a hash. |
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| `code_owner_approval_required` | boolean | no | Prevent pushes to this branch if it matches an item in the [`CODEOWNERS` file](../user/project/codeowners/index.md). Default: `false`. |
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Elements in the `allowed_to_push`, `allowed_to_merge` and `allowed_to_unprotect` arrays should:
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- Be one of `user_id`, `group_id`, or `access_level`.
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- Take the form `{user_id: integer}`, `{group_id: integer}`, or `{access_level: integer}`.
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To update:
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- `user_id`: Ensure the updated user has access to the project. You must also pass the
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`id` of the `access_level` in the respective hash.
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- `group_id`: Ensure the updated group [has this project shared](../user/project/members/share_project_with_groups.md).
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You must also pass the `id` of the `access_level` in the respective hash.
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To delete:
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- You must pass `_destroy` set to `true`. See the following examples.
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### Example: create a `push_access_level` record
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```shell
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curl --header 'Content-Type: application/json' --request PATCH \
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--data '{"allowed_to_push": [{access_level: 40}]}' \
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--header "PRIVATE-TOKEN: <your_access_token>" \
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"https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/groups/22034114/protected_branches/master"
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```
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Example response:
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```json
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{
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"name": "master",
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"push_access_levels": [
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{
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"id": 12,
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"access_level": 40,
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"access_level_description": "Maintainers",
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"user_id": null,
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"group_id": null
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}
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]
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}
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```
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### Example: update a `push_access_level` record
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```shell
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curl --header 'Content-Type: application/json' --request PATCH \
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--data '{"allowed_to_push": [{"id": 12, "access_level": 0}]' \
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--header "PRIVATE-TOKEN: <your_access_token>" "https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/groups/22034114/protected_branches/master"
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```
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Example response:
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```json
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{
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"name": "master",
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"push_access_levels": [
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{
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"id": 12,
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"access_level": 0,
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"access_level_description": "No One",
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"user_id": null,
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"group_id": null
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}
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]
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}
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```
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### Example: delete a `push_access_level` record
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```shell
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curl --header 'Content-Type: application/json' --request PATCH \
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--data '{"allowed_to_push": [{"id": 12, "_destroy": true}]}' \
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--header "PRIVATE-TOKEN: <your_access_token>" "https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/groups/22034114/protected_branches/master"
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```
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Example response:
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```json
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{
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"name": "master",
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"push_access_levels": []
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}
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```
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