Sruthi Chandran 928aa75ce0 New upstream version 12.8.6

2020-03-13 15:44:24 +05:30

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reference, howto

Releases

Introduced in GitLab 11.7.

It is typical to create a Git tag at the moment of release to introduce a checkpoint in your source code history, but in most cases your users will need compiled objects or other assets output by your CI system to use them, not just the raw source code.

GitLab's Releases are a way to track deliverables in your project. Consider them a snapshot in time of the source, build output, and other metadata or artifacts associated with a released version of your code.

There are several ways to create a Release:

In the interface, when you create a new Git tag.
In the interface, by adding a release note to an existing Git tag.
Using the Releases API: we recommend doing this as one of the last steps in your CI/CD release pipeline.

Getting started with Releases

Start by giving a description to the Release and including its assets, as follows.

Release description

Every Release has a description. You can add any text you like, but we recommend including a changelog to describe the content of your release. This will allow your users to quickly scan the differences between each one you publish.

NOTE: Note: Git's tagging messages and Release descriptions are unrelated. Description supports Markdown.

Release assets

You can currently add the following types of assets to each Release:

Source code: state of the repository at the time of the Release
Links: to content such as built binaries or documentation

GitLab will support more asset types in the future, including objects such as pre-built packages, compliance/security evidence, or container images.

Source code

GitLab automatically generate zip, tar.gz, tar.bz2 and tar archived source code from the given Git tag. These are read-only assets.

Links

A link is any URL which can point to whatever you like; documentation, built binaries, or other related materials. These can be both internal or external links from your GitLab instance.

NOTE: NOTE You can manipulate links of each release entry with Release Links API

Releases associated with milestones

Introduced in GitLab 12.5.

Releases can optionally be associated with one or more project milestones by including a milestones array in your requests to the Releases API.

Releases display this association with the Milestone indicator near the top of the Release block on the Project overview > Releases page.

Below is an example of milestones with no Releases, one Release, and two Releases, respectively.

This relationship is also visible in the Releases section of the sidebar when viewing a specific milestone. Below is an example of a milestone associated with a large number of Releases.

Releases list

Navigate to Project > Releases in order to see the list of releases for a given project.

Number of Releases

Introduced in GitLab 12.8.

The incremental number of Releases is displayed on the project's details page. When clicked, it takes you to the list of Releases.

For private projects, the number of Releases is displayed to users with Reporter permissions or higher. For public projects, it is displayed to every user regardless of their permission level.

Upcoming Releases

Introduced in GitLab 12.1.

A Release may be created ahead of time by specifying a future released_at date. Until the released_at date and time is reached, an Upcoming Release badge will appear next to the Release tag. Once the released_at date and time has passed, the badge is automatically removed.

Editing a release

Introduced in GitLab 12.6.

To edit the details of a release, navigate to Project overview > Releases and click the edit button (pencil icon) in the top-right corner of the release you want to modify.

This will bring you to the Edit Release page, from which you can change some of the release's details.

Currently, it is only possible to edit the release title and notes. To change other release information, such as its tag, associated milestones, or release date, use the Releases API. Editing this information through the Edit Release page is planned for a future version of GitLab.

Notification for Releases

Introduced in GitLab 12.4.

You can be notified by email when a new Release is created for your project.

To subscribe to Release notifications:

Navigate to your Project's landing page.
Click the bell icon (Notification setting).
Select Custom from the dropdown menu.
Select New release.

Add release notes to Git tags

You can add release notes to any Git tag using the notes feature. Release notes behave like any other Markdown form in GitLab so you can write text and drag and drop files to it. Release notes are stored in GitLab's database.

There are several ways to add release notes:

In the interface, when you create a new Git tag.
In the interface, by adding a release note to an existing Git tag.
Using the Releases API: (we recommend doing this as one of the last steps in your CI/CD release pipeline).

To create a new tag, navigate to your project's Repository > Tags and click New tag. From there, you can fill the form with all the information about the release:

You can also edit an existing tag to add release notes:

Release Evidence

Introduced in GitLab 12.6.

Each time a new release is created, specific related data is collected in parallel. This dataset will be a snapshot this new release (including linked milestones and issues) at moment of creation. Such collection of data will provide a chain of custody and facilitate processes like external audits, for example.

The gathered evidence data is stored in the database upon creation of a new release as a JSON object. In GitLab 12.6, a link to the evidence data is provided for each Release.

Here is what this object can look like:

{
  "release": {
    "id": 5,
    "tag": "v4.0",
    "name": "New release",
    "project_id": 45,
    "project_name": "Project name",
    "released_at": "2019-06-28 13:23:40 UTC",
    "milestones": [
      {
        "id": 11,
        "title": "v4.0-rc1",
        "state": "closed",
        "due_date": "2019-05-12 12:00:00 UTC",
        "created_at": "2019-04-17 15:45:12 UTC",
        "issues": [
          {
            "id": 82,
            "title": "The top-right popup is broken",
            "author_name": "John Doe",
            "author_email": "john@doe.com",
            "state": "closed",
            "due_date": "2019-05-10 12:00:00 UTC"
          },
          {
            "id": 89,
            "title": "The title of this page is misleading",
            "author_name": "Jane Smith",
            "author_email": "jane@smith.com",
            "state": "closed",
            "due_date": "nil"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": 12,
        "title": "v4.0-rc2",
        "state": "closed",
        "due_date": "2019-05-30 18:30:00 UTC",
        "created_at": "2019-04-17 15:45:12 UTC",
        "issues": []
      }
    ]
  }
}

Enabling Release Evidence display (CORE ONLY)

This feature comes with the :release_evidence_collection feature flag disabled by default in GitLab self-managed instances. To turn it on, ask a GitLab administrator with Rails console access to run the following command:

Feature.enable(:release_evidence_collection)

NOTE: Note: Please note that Release Evidence's data is collected regardless of this feature flag, which only enables or disables the display of the data on the Releases page.

Scheduled Evidence creation