88 lines
4.2 KiB
Markdown
88 lines
4.2 KiB
Markdown
---
|
|
comments: false
|
|
description: Read through the GitLab installation methods.
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
# Installation **[CORE ONLY]**
|
|
|
|
GitLab can be installed in most GNU/Linux distributions and in a number
|
|
of cloud providers. To get the best experience from GitLab you need to balance
|
|
performance, reliability, ease of administration (backups, upgrades and troubleshooting),
|
|
and cost of hosting.
|
|
|
|
There are many ways you can install GitLab depending on your platform:
|
|
|
|
1. **Omnibus Gitlab**: The official deb/rpm packages that contain a bundle of GitLab
|
|
and the various components it depends on like PostgreSQL, Redis, Sidekiq, etc.
|
|
1. **GitLab Helm chart**: The cloud native Helm chart for installing GitLab and all
|
|
its components on Kubernetes.
|
|
1. **Docker**: The Omnibus GitLab packages dockerized.
|
|
1. **Source**: Install GitLab and all its components from scratch.
|
|
|
|
TIP: **If in doubt, choose Omnibus:**
|
|
The Omnibus GitLab packages are mature, scalable, support
|
|
[high availability](../administration/high_availability/README.md) and are used
|
|
today on GitLab.com. The Helm charts are recommended for those who are familiar
|
|
with Kubernetes.
|
|
|
|
## Requirements
|
|
|
|
Before installing GitLab, make sure to check the [requirements documentation](requirements.md)
|
|
which includes useful information on the supported Operating Systems as well as
|
|
the hardware requirements.
|
|
|
|
## Installing GitLab using the Omnibus GitLab package (recommended)
|
|
|
|
The Omnibus GitLab package uses our official deb/rpm repositories. This is
|
|
recommended for most users.
|
|
|
|
If you need additional flexibility and resilience, we recommend deploying
|
|
GitLab as described in our [High Availability documentation](../administration/high_availability/README.md).
|
|
|
|
[**> Install GitLab using the Omnibus GitLab package.**](https://about.gitlab.com/install/)
|
|
|
|
## Installing GitLab on Kubernetes via the GitLab Helm charts
|
|
|
|
NOTE: **Kubernetes experience required:**
|
|
We recommend being familiar with Kubernetes before using it to deploy GitLab in
|
|
production. The methods for management, observability, and some concepts are
|
|
different than traditional deployments.
|
|
|
|
When installing GitLab on Kubernetes, there are some trade-offs that you
|
|
need to be aware of:
|
|
|
|
- Administration and troubleshooting requires Kubernetes knowledge.
|
|
- It can be more expensive for smaller installations. The default installation
|
|
requires more resources than a single node Omnibus deployment, as most services
|
|
are deployed in a redundant fashion.
|
|
- There are some feature [limitations to be aware of](https://docs.gitlab.com/charts/#limitations).
|
|
|
|
[**> Install GitLab on Kubernetes using the GitLab Helm charts.**](https://docs.gitlab.com/charts/)
|
|
|
|
## Installing GitLab with Docker
|
|
|
|
GitLab maintains a set of official Docker images based on the Omnibus GitLab package.
|
|
|
|
[**> Install GitLab using the official GitLab Docker images.**](docker.md)
|
|
|
|
## Installing GitLab from source
|
|
|
|
If the GitLab Omnibus package is not available in your distribution, you can
|
|
install GitLab from source: Useful for unsupported systems like *BSD. For an
|
|
overview of the directory structure, read the [structure documentation](structure.md).
|
|
|
|
[**> Install GitLab from source.**](installation.md)
|
|
|
|
## Installing GitLab on cloud providers
|
|
|
|
GitLab can be installed on a variety of cloud providers by using any of
|
|
the above methods, provided the cloud provider supports it.
|
|
|
|
- [Install on AWS](aws/index.md): Install Omnibus GitLab on AWS using the community AMIs that GitLab provides.
|
|
- [Install GitLab on Google Cloud Platform](google_cloud_platform/index.md): Install Omnibus GitLab on a VM in GCP.
|
|
- [Install GitLab on Azure](azure/index.md): Install Omnibus GitLab from Azure Marketplace.
|
|
- [Install GitLab on OpenShift](openshift_and_gitlab/index.md): Install GitLab using the Docker image on OpenShift.
|
|
- [Install GitLab on DC/OS](https://mesosphere.com/blog/gitlab-dcos/): Install GitLab on Mesosphere DC/OS via the [GitLab-Mesosphere integration](https://about.gitlab.com/2016/09/16/announcing-gitlab-and-mesosphere/).
|
|
- [Install GitLab on DigitalOcean](https://about.gitlab.com/2016/04/27/getting-started-with-gitlab-and-digitalocean/): Install Omnibus GitLab on DigitalOcean.
|
|
- _Testing only!_ [DigitalOcean and Docker Machine](digitaloceandocker.md):
|
|
Quickly test any version of GitLab on DigitalOcean using Docker Machine.
|