7 KiB
GitLab Helm Chart
This is the official way to install GitLab on a cloud native environment.
NOTE: Kubernetes experience required: Our Helm charts are recommended for those who are familiar with Kubernetes. If you're not sure if Kubernetes is for you, our Omnibus GitLab packages are mature, scalable, support high availability and are used today on GitLab.com. It is not necessary to have GitLab installed on Kubernetes in order to use GitLab Kubernetes integration.
Introduction
The gitlab
chart is the best way to operate GitLab on Kubernetes. This chart
contains all the required components to get started, and can scale to large deployments.
The default deployment includes:
- Core GitLab components: Unicorn, Shell, Workhorse, Registry, Sidekiq, and Gitaly
- Optional dependencies: Postgres, Redis, Minio
- An auto-scaling, unprivileged GitLab Runner using the Kubernetes executor
- Automatically provisioned SSL via Let's Encrypt.
Limitations
Some features of GitLab are not currently available:
- GitLab Pages
- GitLab Geo
- No in-cluster HA database
- MySQL will not be supported, as support is deprecated within GitLab
Installing GitLab using the Helm Chart
The gitlab
chart includes all required dependencies, and takes a few minutes
to deploy.
TIP: Tip: For production deployments, we strongly recommend using the detailed installation instructions utilizing external Postgres, Redis, and object storage services.
Requirements
In order to deploy GitLab on Kubernetes, the following are required:
helm
andkubectl
installed on your computer.- A Kubernetes cluster, version 1.8 or higher. 6vCPU and 16GB of RAM is recommended.
- A wildcard DNS entry and external IP address
- Authenticate and connect to the cluster
- Configure and initialize Helm Tiller.
Deployment of GitLab to Kubernetes
To deploy GitLab, the following three parameters are required:
global.hosts.domain
: the base domain of the wildcard host entry. For example,example.com
if the wild card entry is*.example.com
.global.hosts.externalIP
: the external IP which the wildcard DNS resolves to.certmanager-issuer.email
: the email address to use when requesting new SSL certificates from Let's Encrypt.
NOTE: Note: For deployments to Amazon EKS, there are additional configuration requirements. A full list of configuration options is also available.
Once you have all of your configuration options collected, you can get any dependencies and run helm. In this example, the helm release is named "gitlab":
helm repo add gitlab https://charts.gitlab.io/
helm repo update
helm upgrade --install gitlab gitlab/gitlab \
--timeout 600 \
--set global.hosts.domain=example.com \
--set global.hosts.externalIP=10.10.10.10 \
--set certmanager-issuer.email=email@example.com
Monitoring the Deployment
This will output the list of resources installed once the deployment finishes, which may take 5-10 minutes.
The status of the deployment can be checked by running helm status gitlab
which can also be done while the deployment is taking place if you run the
command in another terminal.
Initial login
You can access the GitLab instance by visiting the domain name beginning with
gitlab.
followed by the domain specified during installation. From the example
above, the URL would be https://gitlab.example.com
.
If you manually created the secret for initial root password, you
can use that to sign in as root
user. If not, GitLab automatically
created a random password for root
user. This can be extracted by the
following command (replace <name>
by name of the release - which is gitlab
if you used the command above):
kubectl get secret <name>-gitlab-initial-root-password -ojsonpath={.data.password} | base64 --decode ; echo
Outgoing email
By default outgoing email is disabled. To enable it, provide details for your SMTP server
using the global.smtp
and global.email
settings. You can find details for these settings in the
command line options.
If your SMTP server requires authentication make sure to read the section on providing
your password in the secrets documentation.
You can disable authentication settings with --set global.smtp.authentication=""
.
If your Kubernetes cluster is on GKE, be aware that SMTP port 25 is blocked.
Deploying the Community Edition
To deploy the Community Edition, include these options in your helm install
command:
--set gitlab.migrations.image.repository=registry.gitlab.com/gitlab-org/build/cng/gitlab-rails-ce
--set gitlab.sidekiq.image.repository=registry.gitlab.com/gitlab-org/build/cng/gitlab-sidekiq-ce
--set gitlab.unicorn.image.repository=registry.gitlab.com/gitlab-org/build/cng/gitlab-unicorn-ce
--set gitlab.unicorn.workhorse.image=registry.gitlab.com/gitlab-org/build/cng/gitlab-workhorse-ce
--set gitlab.task-runner.image.repository=registry.gitlab.com/gitlab-org/build/cng/gitlab-task-runner-ce
Updating GitLab using the Helm Chart
Once your GitLab Chart is installed, configuration changes and chart updates
should be done using helm upgrade
:
helm repo update
helm upgrade --reuse-values gitlab gitlab/gitlab
Uninstalling GitLab using the Helm Chart
To uninstall the GitLab Chart, run the following:
helm delete gitlab