149 lines
5.9 KiB
Markdown
149 lines
5.9 KiB
Markdown
# GitLab Jira integration
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GitLab can be configured to interact with Jira. Configuration happens via
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username and password. Connecting to a Jira server via CAS is not possible.
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Each project can be configured to connect to a different Jira instance, see the
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[configuration](#configuration) section. If you have one Jira instance you can
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pre-fill the settings page with a default template. To configure the template
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see the [Services Templates][services-templates] document.
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Once the project is connected to Jira, you can reference and close the issues
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in Jira directly from GitLab.
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## Table of Contents
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* [Referencing Jira Issues from GitLab](#referencing-jira-issues)
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* [Closing Jira Issues from GitLab](#closing-jira-issues)
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* [Configuration](#configuration)
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### Referencing Jira Issues
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When GitLab project has Jira issue tracker configured and enabled, mentioning
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Jira issue in GitLab will automatically add a comment in Jira issue with the
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link back to GitLab. This means that in comments in merge requests and commits
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referencing an issue, eg. `PROJECT-7`, will add a comment in Jira issue in the
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format:
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```
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USER mentioned this issue in LINK_TO_THE_MENTION
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```
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* `USER` A user that mentioned the issue. This is the link to the user profile in GitLab.
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* `LINK_TO_THE_MENTION` Link to the origin of mention with a name of the entity where Jira issue was mentioned.
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Can be commit or merge request.
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![example of mentioning or closing the Jira issue](img/jira_issue_reference.png)
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---
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### Closing Jira Issues
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Jira issues can be closed directly from GitLab by using trigger words, eg.
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`Resolves PROJECT-1`, `Closes PROJECT-1` or `Fixes PROJECT-1`, in commits and
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merge requests. When a commit which contains the trigger word in the commit
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message is pushed, GitLab will add a comment in the mentioned Jira issue.
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For example, for project named `PROJECT` in Jira, we implemented a new feature
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and created a merge request in GitLab.
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This feature was requested in Jira issue `PROJECT-7`. Merge request in GitLab
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contains the improvement and in merge request description we say that this
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merge request `Closes PROJECT-7` issue.
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Once this merge request is merged, the Jira issue will be automatically closed
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with a link to the commit that resolved the issue.
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![A Git commit that causes the Jira issue to be closed](img/jira_merge_request_close.png)
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---
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![The GitLab integration user leaves a comment on Jira](img/jira_service_close_issue.png)
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---
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## Configuration
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### Configuring JIRA
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We need to create a user in JIRA which will have access to all projects that
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need to integrate with GitLab. Login to your JIRA instance as admin and under
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Administration go to User Management and create a new user.
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As an example, we'll create a user named `gitlab` and add it to `jira-developers`
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group.
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**It is important that the user `gitlab` has write-access to projects in JIRA**
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### Configuring GitLab
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JIRA configuration in GitLab is done via a project's **Services**.
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#### GitLab 7.8 and up with JIRA v6.x
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See next section.
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#### GitLab 7.8 and up
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_The currently supported JIRA versions are v6.x and v7.x._
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To enable JIRA integration in a project, navigate to the project's
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**Settings > Services > JIRA**.
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Fill in the required details on the page as described in the table below.
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| Field | Description |
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| ----- | ----------- |
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| `description` | A name for the issue tracker (to differentiate between instances, for instance). |
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| `project url` | The URL to the JIRA project which is being linked to this GitLab project. |
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| `issues url` | The URL to the JIRA project issues overview for the project that is linked to this GitLab project. |
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| `new issue url` | This is the URL to create a new issue in JIRA for the project linked to this GitLab project. |
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| `api url` | The base URL of the JIRA API. It may be omitted, in which case GitLab will automatically use API version `2` based on the `project url`, i.e. `https://jira.example.com/rest/api/2`. |
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| `username` | The username of the user created in [configuring JIRA step](#configuring-jira). |
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| `password` |The password of the user created in [configuring JIRA step](#configuring-jira). |
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| `Jira issue transition` | This is the ID of a transition that moves issues to a closed state. You can find this number under JIRA workflow administration ([see screenshot](img/jira_workflow_screenshot.png)). By default, this ID is `2` (in the example image, this is `2` as well) |
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After saving the configuration, your GitLab project will be able to interact
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with the linked JIRA project.
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![Jira service page](img/jira_service_page.png)
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---
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#### GitLab 6.x-7.7 with JIRA v6.x
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_**Note:** GitLab versions 7.8 and up contain various integration improvements.
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We strongly recommend upgrading._
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In `gitlab.yml` enable the JIRA issue tracker section by
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[uncommenting these lines][jira-gitlab-yml]. This will make sure that all
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issues within GitLab are pointing to the JIRA issue tracker.
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After you set this, you will be able to close issues in JIRA by a commit in
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GitLab.
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Go to your project's **Settings** page and fill in the project name for the
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JIRA project:
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![Set the JIRA project name in GitLab to 'NEW'](img/jira_project_name.png)
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---
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You can also enable the JIRA service that will allow you to interact with JIRA
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issues. Go to the **Settings > Services > JIRA** and:
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1. Tick the active check box to enable the service
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1. Supply the URL to JIRA server, for example http://jira.example.com
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1. Supply the username of a user we created under `Configuring JIRA` section,
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for example `gitlab`
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1. Supply the password of the user
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1. Optional: supply the JIRA API version, default is version `2`
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1. Optional: supply the JIRA issue transition ID (issue transition to closed).
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This is dependent on JIRA settings, default is `2`
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1. Hit save
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![Jira services page](img/jira_service.png)
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[services-templates]: ../project_services/services_templates.md
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[jira-gitlab-yml]: https://gitlab.com/subscribers/gitlab-ee/blob/6-8-stable-ee/config/gitlab.yml.example#L111-115
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