debian-mirror-gitlab/doc/administration/clusters/kas.md
2023-04-23 21:23:45 +05:30

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---
stage: Configure
group: Configure
info: To determine the technical writer assigned to the Stage/Group associated with this page, see https://about.gitlab.com/handbook/product/ux/technical-writing/#assignments
---
# Install the GitLab agent server for Kubernetes (KAS) **(FREE SELF)**
> - [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/groups/gitlab-org/-/epics/3834) in GitLab 13.10, the GitLab agent server (KAS) became available on GitLab.com at `wss://kas.gitlab.com`.
> - [Moved](https://gitlab.com/groups/gitlab-org/-/epics/6290) from GitLab Premium to GitLab Free in 14.5.
The agent server is a component you install together with GitLab. It is required to
manage the [GitLab agent for Kubernetes](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/cluster-integration/gitlab-agent).
The KAS acronym refers to the former name, `Kubernetes agent server`.
The agent server for Kubernetes is installed and available on GitLab.com at `wss://kas.gitlab.com`.
If you use self-managed GitLab, you must install an agent server or specify an external installation.
## Installation options
As a GitLab administrator, you can install the agent server:
- For [Omnibus installations](#for-omnibus).
- For [GitLab Helm Chart installations](#for-gitlab-helm-chart).
### For Omnibus
You can enable the agent server for [Omnibus](https://docs.gitlab.com/omnibus/) package installations on a single node, or on multiple nodes at once.
#### Enable on a single node
To enable the agent server on a single node:
1. Edit `/etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb`:
```ruby
gitlab_kas['enable'] = true
```
1. [Reconfigure GitLab](../restart_gitlab.md#omnibus-gitlab-reconfigure).
For additional configuration options, see the **Enable GitLab KAS** section of the
[`gitlab.rb.template`](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/omnibus-gitlab/-/blob/master/files/gitlab-config-template/gitlab.rb.template).
#### Enable on multiple nodes
To enable the agent server on multiple nodes:
1. For each agent server node, edit `/etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb`:
```ruby
gitlab_kas['enable'] = true
gitlab_kas['api_secret_key'] = '<32_bytes_long_base64_encoded_value>'
gitlab_kas['private_api_secret_key'] = '<32_bytes_long_base64_encoded_value>'
gitlab_kas['private_api_listen_address'] = '0.0.0.0:8155'
gitlab_kas['env'] = {
'SSL_CERT_DIR' => "/opt/gitlab/embedded/ssl/certs/",
'OWN_PRIVATE_API_URL' => 'grpc://<ip_or_hostname_of_this_host>:8155'
}
gitlab_rails['gitlab_kas_enabled'] = true
gitlab_rails['gitlab_kas_external_url'] = 'wss://gitlab.example.com/-/kubernetes-agent/'
gitlab_rails['gitlab_kas_internal_url'] = 'grpc://kas.internal.gitlab.example.com'
gitlab_rails['gitlab_kas_external_k8s_proxy_url'] = 'https://gitlab.example.com/-/kubernetes-agent/k8s-proxy/'
```
In this configuration:
- `gitlab_kas['private_api_listen_address']` is the address the agent server listens on. You can set it to `0.0.0.0` or an IP address reachable by other nodes in the cluster.
- `OWN_PRIVATE_API_URL` is the environment variable used by the KAS process for service discovery. You can set it to a hostname or IP address of the node you're configuring. The node must be reachable by other nodes in the cluster.
- `gitlab_kas['api_secret_key']` is the shared secret used for authentication between KAS and GitLab. This value must be Base64-encoded and exactly 32 bytes long.
- `gitlab_kas['private_api_secret_key']` is the shared secret used for authentication between different KAS instances. This value must be Base64-encoded and exactly 32 bytes long.
- `gitlab_rails['gitlab_kas_external_url']` is the user-facing URL for the in-cluster `agentk`.
- `gitlab_rails['gitlab_kas_internal_url']` is the internal URL the GitLab backend uses to communicate with KAS.
- `gitlab_rails['gitlab_kas_external_k8s_proxy_url']` is the user-facing URL for Kubernetes API proxying.
1. [Reconfigure GitLab](../restart_gitlab.md#omnibus-gitlab-reconfigure).
### For GitLab Helm Chart
For GitLab [Helm Chart](https://docs.gitlab.com/charts/) installations:
1. Set `global.kas.enabled` to `true`. For example, in a shell with `helm` and `kubectl`
installed, run:
```shell
helm repo add gitlab https://charts.gitlab.io/
helm repo update
helm upgrade --install gitlab gitlab/gitlab \
--timeout 600s \
--set global.hosts.domain=<YOUR_DOMAIN> \
--set global.hosts.externalIP=<YOUR_IP> \
--set certmanager-issuer.email=<YOUR_EMAIL> \
--set global.kas.enabled=true # <-- without this setting, the agent server will not be installed
```
1. To configure the agent server, use a `gitlab.kas` sub-section in your `values.yaml` file:
```yaml
gitlab:
kas:
# put your custom options here
```
For details, see [how to use the GitLab-KAS chart](https://docs.gitlab.com/charts/charts/gitlab/kas/).
## Troubleshooting
If you have issues while using the agent server for Kubernetes, view the
service logs by running the following command:
```shell
kubectl logs -f -l=app=kas -n <YOUR-GITLAB-NAMESPACE>
```
In Omnibus GitLab, find the logs in `/var/log/gitlab/gitlab-kas/`.
You can also [troubleshoot issues with individual agents](../../user/clusters/agent/troubleshooting.md).
### GitOps: failed to get project information
If you get the following error message:
```json
{"level":"warn","time":"2020-10-30T08:37:26.123Z","msg":"GitOps: failed to get project info","agent_id":4,"project_id":"root/kas-manifest001","error":"error kind: 0; status: 404"}
```
The project specified by the manifest (`root/kas-manifest001`)
doesn't exist or the project where the manifest is kept is private. To fix this issue,
ensure the project path is correct and that the project's visibility is [set to public](../../user/public_access.md).
### Configuration file not found
If you get the following error message:
```plaintext
time="2020-10-29T04:44:14Z" level=warning msg="Config: failed to fetch" agent_id=2 error="configuration file not found: \".gitlab/agents/test-agent/config.yaml\
```
The path is incorrect for either:
- The repository where the agent was registered.
- The agent configuration file.
To fix this issue, ensure that the paths are correct.
### `dial tcp <GITLAB_INTERNAL_IP>:443: connect: connection refused`
If you are running self-managed GitLab and:
- The instance isn't running behind an SSL-terminating proxy.
- The instance doesn't have HTTPS configured on the GitLab instance itself.
- The instance's hostname resolves locally to its internal IP address.
When the agent server tries to connect to the GitLab API, the following error might occur:
```json
{"level":"error","time":"2021-08-16T14:56:47.289Z","msg":"GetAgentInfo()","correlation_id":"01FD7QE35RXXXX8R47WZFBAXTN","grpc_service":"gitlab.agent.reverse_tunnel.rpc.ReverseTunnel","grpc_method":"Connect","error":"Get \"https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/internal/kubernetes/agent_info\": dial tcp 172.17.0.4:443: connect: connection refused"}
```
To fix this issue for [Omnibus](https://docs.gitlab.com/omnibus/) package installations,
set the following parameter in `/etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb`. Replace `gitlab.example.com` with your GitLab instance's hostname:
```ruby
gitlab_kas['gitlab_address'] = 'http://gitlab.example.com'
```