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Security
Resources
Mozilla's HTTP Observatory CLI and Qualys SSL Labs Server Test are good resources for finding potential problems and ensuring compliance with security best practices.
Including external resources
External fonts, CSS, and JavaScript should never be used with the exception of
Google Analytics and Matomo - and only when the instance has enabled it. Assets
should always be hosted and served locally from the GitLab instance. Embedded
resources via iframes
should never be used except in certain circumstances
such as with reCAPTCHA, which cannot be used without an iframe
.
Avoiding inline scripts and styles
In order to protect users from XSS vulnerabilities, we intend to disable inline scripts in the future using Content Security Policy.
While inline scripts can make something easier, they're also a security concern. If user-supplied content is unintentionally left un-sanitized, malicious users can inject scripts into the web app.
Inline styles should be avoided in almost all cases, they should only be used when no alternatives can be found. This allows reusability of styles as well as readability.
Sanitize HTML output
If you need to output raw HTML, you should sanitize it.
If you are using Vue, you can use thev-safe-html
directive from GitLab UI.
For other use cases, wrap a preconfigured version of dompurify
that also allows the icons to be rendered:
import { sanitize } from '~/lib/dompurify';
const unsafeHtml = '<some unsafe content ... >';
// ...
element.appendChild(sanitize(unsafeHtml));
This sanitize
function takes the same configuration as the
original.
Fixing Security Issues
When refactoring old code, it's important that we don't accidentally remove specs written to catch security issues which might still be relevant.
We should mark specs with #security
in either the describe
or it
blocks to communicate to the engineer reading the code that by removing these specs could have severe consequences down the road, and you are removing code that could catch a reintroduction of a security issue.