254 lines
8.9 KiB
Markdown
254 lines
8.9 KiB
Markdown
---
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type: reference, howto
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stage: Manage
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group: Authentication and Authorization
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info: To determine the technical writer assigned to the Stage/Group associated with this page, see https://about.gitlab.com/handbook/engineering/ux/technical-writing/#assignments
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---
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# SCIM API (SYSTEM ONLY) **(PREMIUM SAAS)**
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> [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/merge_requests/9388) in GitLab 11.10.
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The SCIM API implements the [RFC7644 protocol](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7644). As this API is for
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**system** use for SCIM provider integration, it is subject to change without notice.
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To use this API, [Group SSO](../user/group/saml_sso/index.md) must be enabled for the group.
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This API is only in use where [SCIM for Group SSO](../user/group/saml_sso/scim_setup.md) is enabled. It's a prerequisite to the creation of SCIM identities.
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## Get a list of SCIM provisioned users
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This endpoint is used as part of the SCIM syncing mechanism. It only returns
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a single user based on a unique ID which should match the `extern_uid` of the user.
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```plaintext
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GET /api/scim/v2/groups/:group_path/Users
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```
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Parameters:
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| Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
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|:----------|:--------|:---------|:----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
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| `filter` | string | no | A [filter](#available-filters) expression. |
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| `group_path` | string | yes | Full path to the group. |
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| `startIndex` | integer | no | The 1-based index indicating where to start returning results from. A value of less than one will be interpreted as 1. |
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| `count` | integer | no | Desired maximum number of query results. |
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NOTE:
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Pagination follows the [SCIM spec](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7644#section-3.4.2.4) rather than GitLab pagination as used elsewhere. If records change between requests it is possible for a page to either be missing records that have moved to a different page or repeat records from a previous request.
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Example request:
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```shell
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curl "https://gitlab.example.com/api/scim/v2/groups/test_group/Users?filter=id%20eq%20%220b1d561c-21ff-4092-beab-8154b17f82f2%22" \
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--header "Authorization: Bearer <your_scim_token>" \
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--header "Content-Type: application/scim+json"
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```
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Example response:
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```json
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{
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"schemas": [
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"urn:ietf:params:scim:api:messages:2.0:ListResponse"
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],
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"totalResults": 1,
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"itemsPerPage": 20,
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"startIndex": 1,
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"Resources": [
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{
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"schemas": [
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"urn:ietf:params:scim:schemas:core:2.0:User"
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],
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"id": "0b1d561c-21ff-4092-beab-8154b17f82f2",
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"active": true,
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"name.formatted": "Test User",
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"userName": "username",
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"meta": { "resourceType":"User" },
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"emails": [
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{
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"type": "work",
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"value": "name@example.com",
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"primary": true
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}
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]
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}
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]
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}
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```
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## Get a single SCIM provisioned user
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```plaintext
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GET /api/scim/v2/groups/:group_path/Users/:id
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```
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Parameters:
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| Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
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|:----------|:--------|:---------|:----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
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| `id` | string | yes | External UID of the user. |
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| `group_path` | string | yes | Full path to the group. |
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Example request:
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```shell
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curl "https://gitlab.example.com/api/scim/v2/groups/test_group/Users/f0b1d561c-21ff-4092-beab-8154b17f82f2" \
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--header "Authorization: Bearer <your_scim_token>" --header "Content-Type: application/scim+json"
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```
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Example response:
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```json
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{
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"schemas": [
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"urn:ietf:params:scim:schemas:core:2.0:User"
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],
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"id": "0b1d561c-21ff-4092-beab-8154b17f82f2",
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"active": true,
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"name.formatted": "Test User",
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"userName": "username",
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"meta": { "resourceType":"User" },
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"emails": [
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{
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"type": "work",
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"value": "name@example.com",
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"primary": true
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}
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]
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}
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```
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## Create a SCIM provisioned user
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```plaintext
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POST /api/scim/v2/groups/:group_path/Users/
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```
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Parameters:
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| Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
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|:---------------|:----------|:----|:--------------------------|
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| `externalId` | string | yes | External UID of the user. |
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| `userName` | string | yes | Username of the user. |
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| `emails` | JSON string | yes | Work email. |
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| `name` | JSON string | yes | Name of the user. |
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| `meta` | string | no | Resource type (`User`). |
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Example request:
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```shell
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curl --verbose --request POST "https://gitlab.example.com/api/scim/v2/groups/test_group/Users" \
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--data '{"externalId":"test_uid","active":null,"userName":"username","emails":[{"primary":true,"type":"work","value":"name@example.com"}],"name":{"formatted":"Test User","familyName":"User","givenName":"Test"},"schemas":["urn:ietf:params:scim:schemas:core:2.0:User"],"meta":{"resourceType":"User"}}' \
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--header "Authorization: Bearer <your_scim_token>" --header "Content-Type: application/scim+json"
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```
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Example response:
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```json
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{
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"schemas": [
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"urn:ietf:params:scim:schemas:core:2.0:User"
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],
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"id": "0b1d561c-21ff-4092-beab-8154b17f82f2",
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"active": true,
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"name.formatted": "Test User",
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"userName": "username",
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"meta": { "resourceType":"User" },
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"emails": [
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{
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"type": "work",
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"value": "name@example.com",
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"primary": true
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}
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]
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}
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```
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Returns a `201` status code if successful.
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## Update a single SCIM provisioned user
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Fields that can be updated are:
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| SCIM/IdP field | GitLab field |
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|:---------------------------------|:---------------------------------------|
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| `id/externalId` | `extern_uid` |
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| `name.formatted` | `name` |
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| `emails\[type eq "work"\].value` | `email` |
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| `active` | Identity removal if `active` = `false` |
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| `userName` | `username` |
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```plaintext
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PATCH /api/scim/v2/groups/:group_path/Users/:id
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```
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Parameters:
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| Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
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|:----------|:--------|:---------|:----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
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| `id` | string | yes | External UID of the user. |
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| `group_path` | string | yes | Full path to the group. |
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| `Operations` | JSON string | yes | An [operations](#available-operations) expression. |
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Example request:
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```shell
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curl --verbose --request PATCH "https://gitlab.example.com/api/scim/v2/groups/test_group/Users/f0b1d561c-21ff-4092-beab-8154b17f82f2" \
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--data '{ "Operations": [{"op":"Add","path":"name.formatted","value":"New Name"}] }' \
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--header "Authorization: Bearer <your_scim_token>" --header "Content-Type: application/scim+json"
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```
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Returns an empty response with a `204` status code if successful.
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## Remove a single SCIM provisioned user
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Removes the user's SSO identity and group membership.
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```plaintext
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DELETE /api/scim/v2/groups/:group_path/Users/:id
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```
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Parameters:
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| Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
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|:----------|:--------|:---------|:----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
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| `id` | string | yes | External UID of the user. |
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| `group_path` | string | yes | Full path to the group. |
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Example request:
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```shell
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curl --verbose --request DELETE "https://gitlab.example.com/api/scim/v2/groups/test_group/Users/f0b1d561c-21ff-4092-beab-8154b17f82f2" \
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--header "Authorization: Bearer <your_scim_token>" --header "Content-Type: application/scim+json"
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```
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Returns an empty response with a `204` status code if successful.
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## Available filters
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They match an expression as specified in [the RFC7644 filtering section](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7644#section-3.4.2.2).
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| Filter | Description |
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| ----- | ----------- |
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| `eq` | The attribute matches exactly the specified value. |
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Example:
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```plaintext
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id eq a-b-c-d
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```
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## Available operations
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They perform an operation as specified in [the RFC7644 update section](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7644#section-3.5.2).
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| Operator | Description |
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| ----- | ----------- |
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| `Replace` | The attribute's value is updated. |
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| `Add` | The attribute has a new value. |
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Example:
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```json
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{ "op": "Add", "path": "name.formatted", "value": "New Name" }
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```
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