253 lines
9.2 KiB
Markdown
253 lines
9.2 KiB
Markdown
---
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type: reference, howto
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---
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# Pipelines settings
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To reach the pipelines settings navigate to your project's
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**Settings > CI/CD**.
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The following settings can be configured per project.
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<i class="fa fa-youtube-play youtube" aria-hidden="true"></i>
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For an overview, watch the video [GitLab CI Pipeline, Artifacts, and Environments](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PCKDICEe10s).
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Watch also [GitLab CI pipeline tutorial for beginners](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Jav4vbUrqII).
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## Git strategy
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With Git strategy, you can choose the default way your repository is fetched
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from GitLab in a job.
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There are two options. Using:
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- `git clone`, which is slower since it clones the repository from scratch
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for every job, ensuring that the local working copy is always pristine.
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- `git fetch`, which is faster as it re-uses the local working copy (falling
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back to clone if it doesn't exist).
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The default Git strategy can be overridden by the [GIT_STRATEGY variable](../../../ci/yaml/README.md#git-strategy)
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in `.gitlab-ci.yml`.
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## Git shallow clone
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> [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-foss/merge_requests/28919) in GitLab 12.0.
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NOTE: **Note**:
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As of GitLab 12.0, newly created projects will automatically have a default
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`git depth` value of `50`.
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It is possible to limit the number of changes that GitLab CI/CD will fetch when cloning
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a repository. Setting a limit to `git depth` can speed up Pipelines execution. Maximum
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allowed value is `1000`.
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To disable shallow clone and make GitLab CI/CD fetch all branches and tags each time,
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keep the value empty or set to `0`.
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This value can also be [overridden by `GIT_DEPTH`](../../../ci/large_repositories/index.md#shallow-cloning) variable in `.gitlab-ci.yml` file.
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## Timeout
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Timeout defines the maximum amount of time in minutes that a job is able run.
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This is configurable under your project's **Settings > CI/CD > General pipelines settings**.
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The default value is 60 minutes. Decrease the time limit if you want to impose
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a hard limit on your jobs' running time or increase it otherwise. In any case,
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if the job surpasses the threshold, it is marked as failed.
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### Timeout overriding on Runner level
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> [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-foss/merge_requests/17221) in GitLab 10.7.
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Project defined timeout (either specific timeout set by user or the default
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60 minutes timeout) may be [overridden on Runner level](../../../ci/runners/README.html#setting-maximum-job-timeout-for-a-runner).
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## Maximum artifacts size **(CORE ONLY)**
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For information about setting a maximum artifact size for a project, see
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[Maximum artifacts size](../../admin_area/settings/continuous_integration.md#maximum-artifacts-size-core-only).
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## Custom CI configuration path
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> [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-foss/merge_requests/12509) in GitLab 9.4.
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By default we look for the `.gitlab-ci.yml` file in the project's root
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directory. If you require a different location **within** the repository,
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you can set a custom path that will be used to look up the configuration file,
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this path should be **relative** to the root.
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Here are some valid examples:
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- `.gitlab-ci.yml`
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- `.my-custom-file.yml`
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- `my/path/.gitlab-ci.yml`
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- `my/path/.my-custom-file.yml`
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The path can be customized at a project level. To customize the path:
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1. Go to the project's **Settings > CI / CD**.
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1. Expand the **General pipelines** section.
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1. Provide a value in the **Custom CI configuration path** field.
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1. Click **Save changes**.
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## Test coverage parsing
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If you use test coverage in your code, GitLab can capture its output in the
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job log using a regular expression. In the pipelines settings, search for the
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"Test coverage parsing" section.
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![Pipelines settings test coverage](img/pipelines_settings_test_coverage.png)
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Leave blank if you want to disable it or enter a ruby regular expression. You
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can use <https://rubular.com> to test your regex.
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If the pipeline succeeds, the coverage is shown in the merge request widget and
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in the jobs table.
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![MR widget coverage](img/pipelines_test_coverage_mr_widget.png)
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![Build status coverage](img/pipelines_test_coverage_build.png)
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A few examples of known coverage tools for a variety of languages can be found
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in the pipelines settings page.
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### Removing color codes
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Some test coverage tools output with ANSI color codes that won't be
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parsed correctly by the regular expression and will cause coverage
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parsing to fail.
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If your coverage tool doesn't provide an option to disable color
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codes in the output, you can pipe the output of the coverage tool through a
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small one line script that will strip the color codes off.
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For example:
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```bash
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lein cloverage | perl -pe 's/\e\[?.*?[\@-~]//g'
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```
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## Visibility of pipelines
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Pipeline visibility is determined by:
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- Your current [user access level](../../permissions.md).
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- The **Public pipelines** project setting under your project's **Settings > CI/CD > General pipelines**.
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This also determines the visibility of these related features:
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- Job output logs
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- Job artifacts
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- The [pipeline security dashboard](../../application_security/security_dashboard/index.md#pipeline-security-dashboard) **(ULTIMATE)**
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If **Public pipelines** is enabled (default):
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- For **public** projects, anyone can view the pipelines and related features.
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- For **internal** projects, any logged in user can view the pipelines
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and related features.
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- For **private** projects, any project member (guest or higher) can view the pipelines
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and related features.
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If **Public pipelines** is disabled:
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- For **public** projects, anyone can view the pipelines, but only members
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(reporter or higher) can access the related features.
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- For **internal** projects, any logged in user can view the pipelines.
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However, only members (reporter or higher) can access the job related features.
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- For **private** projects, only project members (reporter or higher)
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can view the pipelines or access the related features.
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## Auto-cancel pending pipelines
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> [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-foss/merge_requests/9362) in GitLab 9.1.
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If you want to auto-cancel all pending non-HEAD pipelines on branch, when
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new pipeline will be created (after your Git push or manually from UI),
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check **Auto-cancel pending pipelines** checkbox and save the changes.
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## Pipeline Badges
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In the pipelines settings page you can find pipeline status and test coverage
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badges for your project. The latest successful pipeline will be used to read
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the pipeline status and test coverage values.
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Visit the pipelines settings page in your project to see the exact link to
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your badges, as well as ways to embed the badge image in your HTML or Markdown
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pages.
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![Pipelines badges](img/pipelines_settings_badges.png)
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### Pipeline status badge
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Depending on the status of your job, a badge can have the following values:
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- pending
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- running
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- passed
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- failed
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- skipped
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- canceled
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- unknown
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You can access a pipeline status badge image using the following link:
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```text
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https://example.gitlab.com/<namespace>/<project>/badges/<branch>/pipeline.svg
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```
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### Test coverage report badge
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GitLab makes it possible to define the regular expression for [coverage report](#test-coverage-parsing),
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that each job log will be matched against. This means that each job in the
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pipeline can have the test coverage percentage value defined.
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The test coverage badge can be accessed using following link:
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```text
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https://example.gitlab.com/<namespace>/<project>/badges/<branch>/coverage.svg
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```
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If you would like to get the coverage report from a specific job, you can add
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the `job=coverage_job_name` parameter to the URL. For example, the following
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Markdown code will embed the test coverage report badge of the `coverage` job
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into your `README.md`:
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```markdown
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![coverage](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-foss/badges/master/coverage.svg?job=coverage)
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```
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### Badge styles
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Pipeline badges can be rendered in different styles by adding the `style=style_name` parameter to the URL. Currently two styles are available:
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#### Flat (default)
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```text
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https://example.gitlab.com/<namespace>/<project>/badges/<branch>/coverage.svg?style=flat
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```
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![Badge flat style](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-foss/badges/master/coverage.svg?job=coverage&style=flat)
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#### Flat square
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> [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-foss/issues/30120) in GitLab 11.8.
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```text
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https://example.gitlab.com/<namespace>/<project>/badges/<branch>/coverage.svg?style=flat-square
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```
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![Badge flat square style](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-foss/badges/master/coverage.svg?job=coverage&style=flat-square)
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## Environment Variables
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[Environment variables](../../../ci/variables/README.html#gitlab-cicd-environment-variables) can be set in an environment to be available to a runner.
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<!-- ## Troubleshooting
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Include any troubleshooting steps that you can foresee. If you know beforehand what issues
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one might have when setting this up, or when something is changed, or on upgrading, it's
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important to describe those, too. Think of things that may go wrong and include them here.
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This is important to minimize requests for support, and to avoid doc comments with
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questions that you know someone might ask.
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Each scenario can be a third-level heading, e.g. `### Getting error message X`.
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If you have none to add when creating a doc, leave this section in place
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but commented out to help encourage others to add to it in the future. -->
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