233 lines
9.7 KiB
Markdown
233 lines
9.7 KiB
Markdown
---
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stage: Package
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group: Package
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info: To determine the technical writer assigned to the Stage/Group associated with this page, see https://about.gitlab.com/handbook/engineering/ux/technical-writing/#assignments
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---
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# GitLab Package Registry administration
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GitLab Packages allows organizations to use GitLab as a private repository
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for a variety of common package managers. Users are able to build and publish
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packages, which can be easily consumed as a dependency in downstream projects.
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The Packages feature allows GitLab to act as a repository for the following:
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The Package Registry supports the following formats:
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<div class="row">
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<div class="col-md-9">
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<table align="left" style="width:50%">
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<tr style="background:#dfdfdf"><th>Package type</th><th>GitLab version</th></tr>
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<tr><td><a href="https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/user/packages/composer_repository/index.html">Composer</a></td><td>13.2+</td></tr>
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<tr><td><a href="https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/user/packages/conan_repository/index.html">Conan</a></td><td>12.6+</td></tr>
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<tr><td><a href="https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/user/packages/go_proxy/index.html">Go</a></td><td>13.1+</td></tr>
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<tr><td><a href="https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/user/packages/maven_repository/index.html">Maven</a></td><td>11.3+</td></tr>
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<tr><td><a href="https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/user/packages/npm_registry/index.html">npm</a></td><td>11.7+</td></tr>
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<tr><td><a href="https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/user/packages/nuget_repository/index.html">NuGet</a></td><td>12.8+</td></tr>
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<tr><td><a href="https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/user/packages/pypi_repository/index.html">PyPI</a></td><td>12.10+</td></tr>
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<tr><td><a href="https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/user/packages/generic_packages/index.html">Generic packages</a></td><td>13.5+</td></tr>
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</table>
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</div>
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</div>
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## Accepting contributions
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The below table lists formats that are not supported, but are accepting Community contributions for. Consider contributing to GitLab. This [development documentation](../../development/packages.md)
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guides you through the process.
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<!-- vale gitlab.Spelling = NO -->
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| Format | Status |
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| ------ | ------ |
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| Chef | [#36889](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/36889) |
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| CocoaPods | [#36890](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/36890) |
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| Conda | [#36891](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/36891) |
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| CRAN | [#36892](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/36892) |
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| Debian | [WIP: Merge Request](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/merge_requests/44746) |
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| Opkg | [#36894](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/36894) |
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| P2 | [#36895](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/36895) |
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| Puppet | [#36897](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/36897) |
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| RPM | [#5932](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/5932) |
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| RubyGems | [#803](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/803) |
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| SBT | [#36898](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/36898) |
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| Terraform | [WIP: Merge Request](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/merge_requests/18834) |
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| Vagrant | [#36899](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/36899) |
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<!-- vale gitlab.Spelling = YES -->
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## Enabling the Packages feature
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NOTE:
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After the Packages feature is enabled, the repositories are available
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for all new projects by default. To enable it for existing projects, users
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explicitly do so in the project's settings.
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To enable the Packages feature:
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**Omnibus GitLab installations**
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1. Edit `/etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb` and add the following line:
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```ruby
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gitlab_rails['packages_enabled'] = true
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```
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1. Save the file and [reconfigure GitLab](../restart_gitlab.md#omnibus-gitlab-reconfigure "How to reconfigure Omnibus GitLab") for the changes to take effect.
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**Installations from source**
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1. After the installation is complete, you configure the `packages`
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section in `config/gitlab.yml`. Set to `true` to enable it:
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```yaml
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packages:
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enabled: true
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```
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1. [Restart GitLab](../restart_gitlab.md#omnibus-gitlab-reconfigure "How to reconfigure Omnibus GitLab") for the changes to take effect.
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**Helm Chart installations**
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1. After the installation is complete, you configure the `packages`
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section in `global.appConfig.packages`. Set to `true` to enable it:
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```yaml
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packages:
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enabled: true
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```
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1. [Restart GitLab](../restart_gitlab.md#helm-chart-installations "How to reconfigure Helm GitLab") for the changes to take effect.
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## Changing the storage path
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By default, the packages are stored locally, but you can change the default
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local location or even use object storage.
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### Changing the local storage path
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The packages for Omnibus GitLab installations are stored under
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`/var/opt/gitlab/gitlab-rails/shared/packages/` and for source
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installations under `shared/packages/` (relative to the Git home directory).
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To change the local storage path:
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**Omnibus GitLab installations**
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1. Edit `/etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb` and add the following line:
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```ruby
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gitlab_rails['packages_storage_path'] = "/mnt/packages"
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```
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1. Save the file and [reconfigure GitLab](../restart_gitlab.md#omnibus-gitlab-reconfigure)
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for the changes to take effect.
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**Installations from source**
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1. Edit the `packages` section in `config/gitlab.yml`:
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```yaml
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packages:
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enabled: true
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storage_path: shared/packages
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```
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1. Save the file and [restart GitLab](../restart_gitlab.md#installations-from-source) for the changes to take effect.
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### Using object storage
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Instead of relying on the local storage, you can use an object storage to
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store packages.
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[Read more about using object storage with GitLab](../object_storage.md).
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NOTE:
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We recommend using the [consolidated object storage settings](../object_storage.md#consolidated-object-storage-configuration). The following instructions apply to the original configuration format.
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**Omnibus GitLab installations**
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1. Edit `/etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb` and add the following lines (uncomment where
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necessary):
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```ruby
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gitlab_rails['packages_enabled'] = true
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gitlab_rails['packages_object_store_enabled'] = true
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gitlab_rails['packages_object_store_remote_directory'] = "packages" # The bucket name.
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gitlab_rails['packages_object_store_direct_upload'] = false # Use Object Storage directly for uploads instead of background uploads if enabled (Default: false).
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gitlab_rails['packages_object_store_background_upload'] = true # Temporary option to limit automatic upload (Default: true).
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gitlab_rails['packages_object_store_proxy_download'] = false # Passthrough all downloads via GitLab instead of using Redirects to Object Storage.
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gitlab_rails['packages_object_store_connection'] = {
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##
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## If the provider is AWS S3, uncomment the following
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##
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#'provider' => 'AWS',
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#'region' => 'eu-west-1',
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#'aws_access_key_id' => 'AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID',
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#'aws_secret_access_key' => 'AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY',
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## If an IAM profile is being used with AWS, omit the aws_access_key_id and aws_secret_access_key and uncomment
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#'use_iam_profile' => true,
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##
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## If the provider is other than AWS (an S3-compatible one), uncomment the following
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##
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#'host' => 's3.amazonaws.com',
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#'aws_signature_version' => 4 # For creation of signed URLs. Set to 2 if provider does not support v4.
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#'endpoint' => 'https://s3.amazonaws.com' # Useful for S3-compliant services such as DigitalOcean Spaces.
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#'path_style' => false # If true, use 'host/bucket_name/object' instead of 'bucket_name.host/object'.
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}
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```
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1. Save the file and [reconfigure GitLab](../restart_gitlab.md#omnibus-gitlab-reconfigure)
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for the changes to take effect.
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**Installations from source**
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1. Edit the `packages` section in `config/gitlab.yml` (uncomment where necessary):
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```yaml
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packages:
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enabled: true
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##
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## The location where build packages are stored (default: shared/packages).
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##
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# storage_path: shared/packages
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object_store:
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enabled: false
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remote_directory: packages # The bucket name.
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# direct_upload: false # Use Object Storage directly for uploads instead of background uploads if enabled (Default: false).
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# background_upload: true # Temporary option to limit automatic upload (Default: true).
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# proxy_download: false # Passthrough all downloads via GitLab instead of using Redirects to Object Storage.
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connection:
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##
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## If the provider is AWS S3, use the following:
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##
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provider: AWS
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region: us-east-1
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aws_access_key_id: AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID
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aws_secret_access_key: AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY
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##
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## If the provider is other than AWS (an S3-compatible one), comment out the previous 4 lines and use the following instead:
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##
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# host: 's3.amazonaws.com' # default: s3.amazonaws.com.
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# aws_signature_version: 4 # For creation of signed URLs. Set to 2 if provider does not support v4.
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# endpoint: 'https://s3.amazonaws.com' # Useful for S3-compliant services such as DigitalOcean Spaces.
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# path_style: false # If true, use 'host/bucket_name/object' instead of 'bucket_name.host/object'.
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```
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1. Save the file and [restart GitLab](../restart_gitlab.md#installations-from-source) for the changes to take effect.
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### Migrating local packages to object storage
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After [configuring the object storage](#using-object-storage), you may use the
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following task to migrate existing packages from the local storage to the remote one.
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The processing is done in a background worker and requires **no downtime**.
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For Omnibus GitLab:
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```shell
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sudo gitlab-rake "gitlab:packages:migrate"
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```
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For installations from source:
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```shell
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RAILS_ENV=production sudo -u git -H bundle exec rake gitlab:packages:migrate
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```
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