debian-mirror-gitlab/doc/development/fe_guide/style/html.md
2020-01-01 13:55:28 +05:30

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# HTML style guide
## Buttons
### Button type
Button tags requires a `type` attribute according to the [W3C HTML specification](https://www.w3.org/TR/2011/WD-html5-20110525/the-button-element.html#dom-button-type).
```html
// bad
<button></button>
// good
<button type="button"></button>
```
### Button role
If an HTML element has an `onClick` handler but is not a button, it should have `role="button"`. This is [more accessible](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/Roles/button_role).
```html
// bad
<div onClick="doSomething"></div>
// good
<div role="button" onClick="doSomething"></div>
```
## Links
### Blank target
Use `rel="noopener noreferrer"` whenever your links open in a new window, i.e. `target="_blank"`. This prevents a security vulnerability [documented by JitBit](https://www.jitbit.com/alexblog/256-targetblank---the-most-underestimated-vulnerability-ever/).
```html
// bad
<a href="url" target="_blank"></a>
// good
<a href="url" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"></a>
```
### Fake links
**Do not use fake links.** Use a button tag if a link only invokes JavaScript click event handlers, which is more semantic.
```html
// bad
<a class="js-do-something" href="#"></a>
// good
<button class="js-do-something" type="button"></button>
```