38 KiB
Webhooks
Note: Starting from GitLab 8.5:
- the
repository
key is deprecated in favor of theproject
key- the
project.ssh_url
key is deprecated in favor of theproject.git_ssh_url
key- the
project.http_url
key is deprecated in favor of theproject.git_http_url
keyNote: Starting from GitLab 11.1, the logs of web hooks are automatically removed after one month.
Note: Starting from GitLab 11.2:
- The
description
field for issues, merge requests, comments, and wiki pages is rewritten so that simple Markdown image references (like![](/uploads/...)
) have their target URL changed to an absolute URL. See image URL rewriting for more details.
Project webhooks allow you to trigger a URL if for example new code is pushed or a new issue is created. You can configure webhooks to listen for specific events like pushes, issues or merge requests. GitLab will send a POST request with data to the webhook URL.
Webhooks can be used to update an external issue tracker, trigger CI jobs, update a backup mirror, or even deploy to your production server.
Navigate to the webhooks page by going to your project's Settings ➔ Integrations.
Webhook endpoint tips
If you are writing your own endpoint (web server) that will receive GitLab webhooks keep in mind the following things:
- Your endpoint should send its HTTP response as fast as possible. If you wait too long, GitLab may decide the hook failed and retry it.
- Your endpoint should ALWAYS return a valid HTTP response. If you do not do this then GitLab will think the hook failed and retry it. Most HTTP libraries take care of this for you automatically but if you are writing a low-level hook this is important to remember.
- GitLab ignores the HTTP status code returned by your endpoint.
Secret token
If you specify a secret token, it will be sent with the hook request in the
X-Gitlab-Token
HTTP header. Your webhook endpoint can check that to verify
that the request is legitimate.
SSL verification
By default, the SSL certificate of the webhook endpoint is verified based on an internal list of Certificate Authorities, which means the certificate cannot be self-signed.
You can turn this off in the webhook settings in your GitLab projects.
Branch filtering
Introduced in GitLab 11.3.
Push events can be filtered by branch using a branch name or wildcard pattern to limit which push events are sent to your webhook endpoint. By default the field is blank causing all push events to be sent to your webhook endpoint.
Events
Below are described the supported events.
Push events
Triggered when you push to the repository except when pushing tags.
Note: When more than 20 commits are pushed at once, the
commits
web hook attribute will only contain the first 20 for performance reasons. Loading detailed commit data is expensive. Note that despite only 20 commits being present in thecommits
attribute, thetotal_commits_count
attribute will contain the actual total.
Request header:
X-Gitlab-Event: Push Hook
Request body:
{
"object_kind": "push",
"before": "95790bf891e76fee5e1747ab589903a6a1f80f22",
"after": "da1560886d4f094c3e6c9ef40349f7d38b5d27d7",
"ref": "refs/heads/master",
"checkout_sha": "da1560886d4f094c3e6c9ef40349f7d38b5d27d7",
"user_id": 4,
"user_name": "John Smith",
"user_username": "jsmith",
"user_email": "john@example.com",
"user_avatar": "https://s.gravatar.com/avatar/d4c74594d841139328695756648b6bd6?s=8://s.gravatar.com/avatar/d4c74594d841139328695756648b6bd6?s=80",
"project_id": 15,
"project":{
"id": 15,
"name":"Diaspora",
"description":"",
"web_url":"http://example.com/mike/diaspora",
"avatar_url":null,
"git_ssh_url":"git@example.com:mike/diaspora.git",
"git_http_url":"http://example.com/mike/diaspora.git",
"namespace":"Mike",
"visibility_level":0,
"path_with_namespace":"mike/diaspora",
"default_branch":"master",
"homepage":"http://example.com/mike/diaspora",
"url":"git@example.com:mike/diaspora.git",
"ssh_url":"git@example.com:mike/diaspora.git",
"http_url":"http://example.com/mike/diaspora.git"
},
"repository":{
"name": "Diaspora",
"url": "git@example.com:mike/diaspora.git",
"description": "",
"homepage": "http://example.com/mike/diaspora",
"git_http_url":"http://example.com/mike/diaspora.git",
"git_ssh_url":"git@example.com:mike/diaspora.git",
"visibility_level":0
},
"commits": [
{
"id": "b6568db1bc1dcd7f8b4d5a946b0b91f9dacd7327",
"message": "Update Catalan translation to e38cb41.",
"timestamp": "2011-12-12T14:27:31+02:00",
"url": "http://example.com/mike/diaspora/commit/b6568db1bc1dcd7f8b4d5a946b0b91f9dacd7327",
"author": {
"name": "Jordi Mallach",
"email": "jordi@softcatala.org"
},
"added": ["CHANGELOG"],
"modified": ["app/controller/application.rb"],
"removed": []
},
{
"id": "da1560886d4f094c3e6c9ef40349f7d38b5d27d7",
"message": "fixed readme",
"timestamp": "2012-01-03T23:36:29+02:00",
"url": "http://example.com/mike/diaspora/commit/da1560886d4f094c3e6c9ef40349f7d38b5d27d7",
"author": {
"name": "GitLab dev user",
"email": "gitlabdev@dv6700.(none)"
},
"added": ["CHANGELOG"],
"modified": ["app/controller/application.rb"],
"removed": []
}
],
"total_commits_count": 4
}
Tag events
Triggered when you create (or delete) tags to the repository.
Request header:
X-Gitlab-Event: Tag Push Hook
Request body:
{
"object_kind": "tag_push",
"before": "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
"after": "82b3d5ae55f7080f1e6022629cdb57bfae7cccc7",
"ref": "refs/tags/v1.0.0",
"checkout_sha": "82b3d5ae55f7080f1e6022629cdb57bfae7cccc7",
"user_id": 1,
"user_name": "John Smith",
"user_avatar": "https://s.gravatar.com/avatar/d4c74594d841139328695756648b6bd6?s=8://s.gravatar.com/avatar/d4c74594d841139328695756648b6bd6?s=80",
"project_id": 1,
"project":{
"id": 1,
"name":"Example",
"description":"",
"web_url":"http://example.com/jsmith/example",
"avatar_url":null,
"git_ssh_url":"git@example.com:jsmith/example.git",
"git_http_url":"http://example.com/jsmith/example.git",
"namespace":"Jsmith",
"visibility_level":0,
"path_with_namespace":"jsmith/example",
"default_branch":"master",
"homepage":"http://example.com/jsmith/example",
"url":"git@example.com:jsmith/example.git",
"ssh_url":"git@example.com:jsmith/example.git",
"http_url":"http://example.com/jsmith/example.git"
},
"repository":{
"name": "Example",
"url": "ssh://git@example.com/jsmith/example.git",
"description": "",
"homepage": "http://example.com/jsmith/example",
"git_http_url":"http://example.com/jsmith/example.git",
"git_ssh_url":"git@example.com:jsmith/example.git",
"visibility_level":0
},
"commits": [],
"total_commits_count": 0
}
Issues events
Triggered when a new issue is created or an existing issue was updated/closed/reopened.
Request header:
X-Gitlab-Event: Issue Hook
Request body:
{
"object_kind": "issue",
"user": {
"name": "Administrator",
"username": "root",
"avatar_url": "http://www.gravatar.com/avatar/e64c7d89f26bd1972efa854d13d7dd61?s=40\u0026d=identicon"
},
"project": {
"id": 1,
"name":"Gitlab Test",
"description":"Aut reprehenderit ut est.",
"web_url":"http://example.com/gitlabhq/gitlab-test",
"avatar_url":null,
"git_ssh_url":"git@example.com:gitlabhq/gitlab-test.git",
"git_http_url":"http://example.com/gitlabhq/gitlab-test.git",
"namespace":"GitlabHQ",
"visibility_level":20,
"path_with_namespace":"gitlabhq/gitlab-test",
"default_branch":"master",
"homepage":"http://example.com/gitlabhq/gitlab-test",
"url":"http://example.com/gitlabhq/gitlab-test.git",
"ssh_url":"git@example.com:gitlabhq/gitlab-test.git",
"http_url":"http://example.com/gitlabhq/gitlab-test.git"
},
"repository": {
"name": "Gitlab Test",
"url": "http://example.com/gitlabhq/gitlab-test.git",
"description": "Aut reprehenderit ut est.",
"homepage": "http://example.com/gitlabhq/gitlab-test"
},
"object_attributes": {
"id": 301,
"title": "New API: create/update/delete file",
"assignee_ids": [51],
"assignee_id": 51,
"author_id": 51,
"project_id": 14,
"created_at": "2013-12-03T17:15:43Z",
"updated_at": "2013-12-03T17:15:43Z",
"position": 0,
"branch_name": null,
"description": "Create new API for manipulations with repository",
"milestone_id": null,
"state": "opened",
"iid": 23,
"url": "http://example.com/diaspora/issues/23",
"action": "open"
},
"assignees": [{
"name": "User1",
"username": "user1",
"avatar_url": "http://www.gravatar.com/avatar/e64c7d89f26bd1972efa854d13d7dd61?s=40\u0026d=identicon"
}],
"assignee": {
"name": "User1",
"username": "user1",
"avatar_url": "http://www.gravatar.com/avatar/e64c7d89f26bd1972efa854d13d7dd61?s=40\u0026d=identicon"
},
"labels": [{
"id": 206,
"title": "API",
"color": "#ffffff",
"project_id": 14,
"created_at": "2013-12-03T17:15:43Z",
"updated_at": "2013-12-03T17:15:43Z",
"template": false,
"description": "API related issues",
"type": "ProjectLabel",
"group_id": 41
}],
"changes": {
"updated_by_id": [null, 1],
"updated_at": ["2017-09-15 16:50:55 UTC", "2017-09-15 16:52:00 UTC"],
"labels": {
"previous": [{
"id": 206,
"title": "API",
"color": "#ffffff",
"project_id": 14,
"created_at": "2013-12-03T17:15:43Z",
"updated_at": "2013-12-03T17:15:43Z",
"template": false,
"description": "API related issues",
"type": "ProjectLabel",
"group_id": 41
}],
"current": [{
"id": 205,
"title": "Platform",
"color": "#123123",
"project_id": 14,
"created_at": "2013-12-03T17:15:43Z",
"updated_at": "2013-12-03T17:15:43Z",
"template": false,
"description": "Platform related issues",
"type": "ProjectLabel",
"group_id": 41
}]
}
}
}
Note
:
assignee
andassignee_id
keys are deprecated and now show the first assignee only.
Comment events
Triggered when a new comment is made on commits, merge requests, issues, and code snippets.
The note data will be stored in object_attributes
(e.g. note
, noteable_type
). The
payload will also include information about the target of the comment. For example,
a comment on an issue will include the specific issue information under the issue
key.
Valid target types:
commit
merge_request
issue
snippet
Comment on commit
Request header:
X-Gitlab-Event: Note Hook
Request body:
{
"object_kind": "note",
"user": {
"name": "Administrator",
"username": "root",
"avatar_url": "http://www.gravatar.com/avatar/e64c7d89f26bd1972efa854d13d7dd61?s=40\u0026d=identicon"
},
"project_id": 5,
"project":{
"id": 5,
"name":"Gitlab Test",
"description":"Aut reprehenderit ut est.",
"web_url":"http://example.com/gitlabhq/gitlab-test",
"avatar_url":null,
"git_ssh_url":"git@example.com:gitlabhq/gitlab-test.git",
"git_http_url":"http://example.com/gitlabhq/gitlab-test.git",
"namespace":"GitlabHQ",
"visibility_level":20,
"path_with_namespace":"gitlabhq/gitlab-test",
"default_branch":"master",
"homepage":"http://example.com/gitlabhq/gitlab-test",
"url":"http://example.com/gitlabhq/gitlab-test.git",
"ssh_url":"git@example.com:gitlabhq/gitlab-test.git",
"http_url":"http://example.com/gitlabhq/gitlab-test.git"
},
"repository":{
"name": "Gitlab Test",
"url": "http://example.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-test.git",
"description": "Aut reprehenderit ut est.",
"homepage": "http://example.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-test"
},
"object_attributes": {
"id": 1243,
"note": "This is a commit comment. How does this work?",
"noteable_type": "Commit",
"author_id": 1,
"created_at": "2015-05-17 18:08:09 UTC",
"updated_at": "2015-05-17 18:08:09 UTC",
"project_id": 5,
"attachment":null,
"line_code": "bec9703f7a456cd2b4ab5fb3220ae016e3e394e3_0_1",
"commit_id": "cfe32cf61b73a0d5e9f13e774abde7ff789b1660",
"noteable_id": null,
"system": false,
"st_diff": {
"diff": "--- /dev/null\n+++ b/six\n@@ -0,0 +1 @@\n+Subproject commit 409f37c4f05865e4fb208c771485f211a22c4c2d\n",
"new_path": "six",
"old_path": "six",
"a_mode": "0",
"b_mode": "160000",
"new_file": true,
"renamed_file": false,
"deleted_file": false
},
"url": "http://example.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-test/commit/cfe32cf61b73a0d5e9f13e774abde7ff789b1660#note_1243"
},
"commit": {
"id": "cfe32cf61b73a0d5e9f13e774abde7ff789b1660",
"message": "Add submodule\n\nSigned-off-by: Dmitriy Zaporozhets \u003cdmitriy.zaporozhets@gmail.com\u003e\n",
"timestamp": "2014-02-27T10:06:20+02:00",
"url": "http://example.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-test/commit/cfe32cf61b73a0d5e9f13e774abde7ff789b1660",
"author": {
"name": "Dmitriy Zaporozhets",
"email": "dmitriy.zaporozhets@gmail.com"
}
}
}
Comment on merge request
Request header:
X-Gitlab-Event: Note Hook
Request body:
{
"object_kind": "note",
"user": {
"name": "Administrator",
"username": "root",
"avatar_url": "http://www.gravatar.com/avatar/e64c7d89f26bd1972efa854d13d7dd61?s=40\u0026d=identicon"
},
"project_id": 5,
"project":{
"id": 5,
"name":"Gitlab Test",
"description":"Aut reprehenderit ut est.",
"web_url":"http://example.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-test",
"avatar_url":null,
"git_ssh_url":"git@example.com:gitlab-org/gitlab-test.git",
"git_http_url":"http://example.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-test.git",
"namespace":"Gitlab Org",
"visibility_level":10,
"path_with_namespace":"gitlab-org/gitlab-test",
"default_branch":"master",
"homepage":"http://example.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-test",
"url":"http://example.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-test.git",
"ssh_url":"git@example.com:gitlab-org/gitlab-test.git",
"http_url":"http://example.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-test.git"
},
"repository":{
"name": "Gitlab Test",
"url": "http://localhost/gitlab-org/gitlab-test.git",
"description": "Aut reprehenderit ut est.",
"homepage": "http://example.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-test"
},
"object_attributes": {
"id": 1244,
"note": "This MR needs work.",
"noteable_type": "MergeRequest",
"author_id": 1,
"created_at": "2015-05-17 18:21:36 UTC",
"updated_at": "2015-05-17 18:21:36 UTC",
"project_id": 5,
"attachment": null,
"line_code": null,
"commit_id": "",
"noteable_id": 7,
"system": false,
"st_diff": null,
"url": "http://example.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-test/merge_requests/1#note_1244"
},
"merge_request": {
"id": 7,
"target_branch": "markdown",
"source_branch": "master",
"source_project_id": 5,
"author_id": 8,
"assignee_id": 28,
"title": "Tempora et eos debitis quae laborum et.",
"created_at": "2015-03-01 20:12:53 UTC",
"updated_at": "2015-03-21 18:27:27 UTC",
"milestone_id": 11,
"state": "opened",
"merge_status": "cannot_be_merged",
"target_project_id": 5,
"iid": 1,
"description": "Et voluptas corrupti assumenda temporibus. Architecto cum animi eveniet amet asperiores. Vitae numquam voluptate est natus sit et ad id.",
"position": 0,
"source":{
"name":"Gitlab Test",
"description":"Aut reprehenderit ut est.",
"web_url":"http://example.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-test",
"avatar_url":null,
"git_ssh_url":"git@example.com:gitlab-org/gitlab-test.git",
"git_http_url":"http://example.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-test.git",
"namespace":"Gitlab Org",
"visibility_level":10,
"path_with_namespace":"gitlab-org/gitlab-test",
"default_branch":"master",
"homepage":"http://example.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-test",
"url":"http://example.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-test.git",
"ssh_url":"git@example.com:gitlab-org/gitlab-test.git",
"http_url":"http://example.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-test.git"
},
"target": {
"name":"Gitlab Test",
"description":"Aut reprehenderit ut est.",
"web_url":"http://example.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-test",
"avatar_url":null,
"git_ssh_url":"git@example.com:gitlab-org/gitlab-test.git",
"git_http_url":"http://example.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-test.git",
"namespace":"Gitlab Org",
"visibility_level":10,
"path_with_namespace":"gitlab-org/gitlab-test",
"default_branch":"master",
"homepage":"http://example.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-test",
"url":"http://example.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-test.git",
"ssh_url":"git@example.com:gitlab-org/gitlab-test.git",
"http_url":"http://example.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-test.git"
},
"last_commit": {
"id": "562e173be03b8ff2efb05345d12df18815438a4b",
"message": "Merge branch 'another-branch' into 'master'\n\nCheck in this test\n",
"timestamp": "2015-04-08T21: 00:25-07:00",
"url": "http://example.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-test/commit/562e173be03b8ff2efb05345d12df18815438a4b",
"author": {
"name": "John Smith",
"email": "john@example.com"
}
},
"work_in_progress": false,
"assignee": {
"name": "User1",
"username": "user1",
"avatar_url": "http://www.gravatar.com/avatar/e64c7d89f26bd1972efa854d13d7dd61?s=40\u0026d=identicon"
}
}
}
Comment on issue
Request header:
X-Gitlab-Event: Note Hook
Request body:
{
"object_kind": "note",
"user": {
"name": "Administrator",
"username": "root",
"avatar_url": "http://www.gravatar.com/avatar/e64c7d89f26bd1972efa854d13d7dd61?s=40\u0026d=identicon"
},
"project_id": 5,
"project":{
"id": 5,
"name":"Gitlab Test",
"description":"Aut reprehenderit ut est.",
"web_url":"http://example.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-test",
"avatar_url":null,
"git_ssh_url":"git@example.com:gitlab-org/gitlab-test.git",
"git_http_url":"http://example.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-test.git",
"namespace":"Gitlab Org",
"visibility_level":10,
"path_with_namespace":"gitlab-org/gitlab-test",
"default_branch":"master",
"homepage":"http://example.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-test",
"url":"http://example.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-test.git",
"ssh_url":"git@example.com:gitlab-org/gitlab-test.git",
"http_url":"http://example.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-test.git"
},
"repository":{
"name":"diaspora",
"url":"git@example.com:mike/diaspora.git",
"description":"",
"homepage":"http://example.com/mike/diaspora"
},
"object_attributes": {
"id": 1241,
"note": "Hello world",
"noteable_type": "Issue",
"author_id": 1,
"created_at": "2015-05-17 17:06:40 UTC",
"updated_at": "2015-05-17 17:06:40 UTC",
"project_id": 5,
"attachment": null,
"line_code": null,
"commit_id": "",
"noteable_id": 92,
"system": false,
"st_diff": null,
"url": "http://example.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-test/issues/17#note_1241"
},
"issue": {
"id": 92,
"title": "test",
"assignee_ids": [],
"assignee_id": null,
"author_id": 1,
"project_id": 5,
"created_at": "2015-04-12 14:53:17 UTC",
"updated_at": "2015-04-26 08:28:42 UTC",
"position": 0,
"branch_name": null,
"description": "test",
"milestone_id": null,
"state": "closed",
"iid": 17
}
}
Note
:
assignee_id
field is deprecated and now shows the first assignee only.
Comment on code snippet
Request header:
X-Gitlab-Event: Note Hook
Request body:
{
"object_kind": "note",
"user": {
"name": "Administrator",
"username": "root",
"avatar_url": "http://www.gravatar.com/avatar/e64c7d89f26bd1972efa854d13d7dd61?s=40\u0026d=identicon"
},
"project_id": 5,
"project":{
"id": 5,
"name":"Gitlab Test",
"description":"Aut reprehenderit ut est.",
"web_url":"http://example.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-test",
"avatar_url":null,
"git_ssh_url":"git@example.com:gitlab-org/gitlab-test.git",
"git_http_url":"http://example.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-test.git",
"namespace":"Gitlab Org",
"visibility_level":10,
"path_with_namespace":"gitlab-org/gitlab-test",
"default_branch":"master",
"homepage":"http://example.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-test",
"url":"http://example.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-test.git",
"ssh_url":"git@example.com:gitlab-org/gitlab-test.git",
"http_url":"http://example.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-test.git"
},
"repository":{
"name":"Gitlab Test",
"url":"http://example.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-test.git",
"description":"Aut reprehenderit ut est.",
"homepage":"http://example.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-test"
},
"object_attributes": {
"id": 1245,
"note": "Is this snippet doing what it's supposed to be doing?",
"noteable_type": "Snippet",
"author_id": 1,
"created_at": "2015-05-17 18:35:50 UTC",
"updated_at": "2015-05-17 18:35:50 UTC",
"project_id": 5,
"attachment": null,
"line_code": null,
"commit_id": "",
"noteable_id": 53,
"system": false,
"st_diff": null,
"url": "http://example.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-test/snippets/53#note_1245"
},
"snippet": {
"id": 53,
"title": "test",
"content": "puts 'Hello world'",
"author_id": 1,
"project_id": 5,
"created_at": "2015-04-09 02:40:38 UTC",
"updated_at": "2015-04-09 02:40:38 UTC",
"file_name": "test.rb",
"expires_at": null,
"type": "ProjectSnippet",
"visibility_level": 0
}
}
Merge request events
Triggered when a new merge request is created, an existing merge request was updated/merged/closed or a commit is added in the source branch.
Request header:
X-Gitlab-Event: Merge Request Hook
Request body:
{
"object_kind": "merge_request",
"user": {
"name": "Administrator",
"username": "root",
"avatar_url": "http://www.gravatar.com/avatar/e64c7d89f26bd1972efa854d13d7dd61?s=40\u0026d=identicon"
},
"project": {
"id": 1,
"name":"Gitlab Test",
"description":"Aut reprehenderit ut est.",
"web_url":"http://example.com/gitlabhq/gitlab-test",
"avatar_url":null,
"git_ssh_url":"git@example.com:gitlabhq/gitlab-test.git",
"git_http_url":"http://example.com/gitlabhq/gitlab-test.git",
"namespace":"GitlabHQ",
"visibility_level":20,
"path_with_namespace":"gitlabhq/gitlab-test",
"default_branch":"master",
"homepage":"http://example.com/gitlabhq/gitlab-test",
"url":"http://example.com/gitlabhq/gitlab-test.git",
"ssh_url":"git@example.com:gitlabhq/gitlab-test.git",
"http_url":"http://example.com/gitlabhq/gitlab-test.git"
},
"repository": {
"name": "Gitlab Test",
"url": "http://example.com/gitlabhq/gitlab-test.git",
"description": "Aut reprehenderit ut est.",
"homepage": "http://example.com/gitlabhq/gitlab-test"
},
"object_attributes": {
"id": 99,
"target_branch": "master",
"source_branch": "ms-viewport",
"source_project_id": 14,
"author_id": 51,
"assignee_id": 6,
"title": "MS-Viewport",
"created_at": "2013-12-03T17:23:34Z",
"updated_at": "2013-12-03T17:23:34Z",
"milestone_id": null,
"state": "opened",
"merge_status": "unchecked",
"target_project_id": 14,
"iid": 1,
"description": "",
"source": {
"name":"Awesome Project",
"description":"Aut reprehenderit ut est.",
"web_url":"http://example.com/awesome_space/awesome_project",
"avatar_url":null,
"git_ssh_url":"git@example.com:awesome_space/awesome_project.git",
"git_http_url":"http://example.com/awesome_space/awesome_project.git",
"namespace":"Awesome Space",
"visibility_level":20,
"path_with_namespace":"awesome_space/awesome_project",
"default_branch":"master",
"homepage":"http://example.com/awesome_space/awesome_project",
"url":"http://example.com/awesome_space/awesome_project.git",
"ssh_url":"git@example.com:awesome_space/awesome_project.git",
"http_url":"http://example.com/awesome_space/awesome_project.git"
},
"target": {
"name":"Awesome Project",
"description":"Aut reprehenderit ut est.",
"web_url":"http://example.com/awesome_space/awesome_project",
"avatar_url":null,
"git_ssh_url":"git@example.com:awesome_space/awesome_project.git",
"git_http_url":"http://example.com/awesome_space/awesome_project.git",
"namespace":"Awesome Space",
"visibility_level":20,
"path_with_namespace":"awesome_space/awesome_project",
"default_branch":"master",
"homepage":"http://example.com/awesome_space/awesome_project",
"url":"http://example.com/awesome_space/awesome_project.git",
"ssh_url":"git@example.com:awesome_space/awesome_project.git",
"http_url":"http://example.com/awesome_space/awesome_project.git"
},
"last_commit": {
"id": "da1560886d4f094c3e6c9ef40349f7d38b5d27d7",
"message": "fixed readme",
"timestamp": "2012-01-03T23:36:29+02:00",
"url": "http://example.com/awesome_space/awesome_project/commits/da1560886d4f094c3e6c9ef40349f7d38b5d27d7",
"author": {
"name": "GitLab dev user",
"email": "gitlabdev@dv6700.(none)"
}
},
"work_in_progress": false,
"url": "http://example.com/diaspora/merge_requests/1",
"action": "open",
"assignee": {
"name": "User1",
"username": "user1",
"avatar_url": "http://www.gravatar.com/avatar/e64c7d89f26bd1972efa854d13d7dd61?s=40\u0026d=identicon"
}
},
"labels": [{
"id": 206,
"title": "API",
"color": "#ffffff",
"project_id": 14,
"created_at": "2013-12-03T17:15:43Z",
"updated_at": "2013-12-03T17:15:43Z",
"template": false,
"description": "API related issues",
"type": "ProjectLabel",
"group_id": 41
}],
"changes": {
"updated_by_id": [null, 1],
"updated_at": ["2017-09-15 16:50:55 UTC", "2017-09-15 16:52:00 UTC"],
"labels": {
"previous": [{
"id": 206,
"title": "API",
"color": "#ffffff",
"project_id": 14,
"created_at": "2013-12-03T17:15:43Z",
"updated_at": "2013-12-03T17:15:43Z",
"template": false,
"description": "API related issues",
"type": "ProjectLabel",
"group_id": 41
}],
"current": [{
"id": 205,
"title": "Platform",
"color": "#123123",
"project_id": 14,
"created_at": "2013-12-03T17:15:43Z",
"updated_at": "2013-12-03T17:15:43Z",
"template": false,
"description": "Platform related issues",
"type": "ProjectLabel",
"group_id": 41
}]
}
}
}
Wiki Page events
Triggered when a wiki page is created, updated or deleted.
Request Header:
X-Gitlab-Event: Wiki Page Hook
Request Body:
{
"object_kind": "wiki_page",
"user": {
"name": "Administrator",
"username": "root",
"avatar_url": "http://www.gravatar.com/avatar/e64c7d89f26bd1972efa854d13d7dd61?s=80\u0026d=identicon"
},
"project": {
"id": 1,
"name": "awesome-project",
"description": "This is awesome",
"web_url": "http://example.com/root/awesome-project",
"avatar_url": null,
"git_ssh_url": "git@example.com:root/awesome-project.git",
"git_http_url": "http://example.com/root/awesome-project.git",
"namespace": "root",
"visibility_level": 0,
"path_with_namespace": "root/awesome-project",
"default_branch": "master",
"homepage": "http://example.com/root/awesome-project",
"url": "git@example.com:root/awesome-project.git",
"ssh_url": "git@example.com:root/awesome-project.git",
"http_url": "http://example.com/root/awesome-project.git"
},
"wiki": {
"web_url": "http://example.com/root/awesome-project/wikis/home",
"git_ssh_url": "git@example.com:root/awesome-project.wiki.git",
"git_http_url": "http://example.com/root/awesome-project.wiki.git",
"path_with_namespace": "root/awesome-project.wiki",
"default_branch": "master"
},
"object_attributes": {
"title": "Awesome",
"content": "awesome content goes here",
"format": "markdown",
"message": "adding an awesome page to the wiki",
"slug": "awesome",
"url": "http://example.com/root/awesome-project/wikis/awesome",
"action": "create"
}
}
Pipeline events
Triggered on status change of Pipeline.
Request Header:
X-Gitlab-Event: Pipeline Hook
Request Body:
{
"object_kind": "pipeline",
"object_attributes":{
"id": 31,
"ref": "master",
"tag": false,
"sha": "bcbb5ec396a2c0f828686f14fac9b80b780504f2",
"before_sha": "bcbb5ec396a2c0f828686f14fac9b80b780504f2",
"status": "success",
"stages":[
"build",
"test",
"deploy"
],
"created_at": "2016-08-12 15:23:28 UTC",
"finished_at": "2016-08-12 15:26:29 UTC",
"duration": 63
},
"user":{
"name": "Administrator",
"username": "root",
"avatar_url": "http://www.gravatar.com/avatar/e32bd13e2add097461cb96824b7a829c?s=80\u0026d=identicon"
},
"project":{
"id": 1,
"name": "Gitlab Test",
"description": "Atque in sunt eos similique dolores voluptatem.",
"web_url": "http://192.168.64.1:3005/gitlab-org/gitlab-test",
"avatar_url": null,
"git_ssh_url": "git@192.168.64.1:gitlab-org/gitlab-test.git",
"git_http_url": "http://192.168.64.1:3005/gitlab-org/gitlab-test.git",
"namespace": "Gitlab Org",
"visibility_level": 20,
"path_with_namespace": "gitlab-org/gitlab-test",
"default_branch": "master"
},
"commit":{
"id": "bcbb5ec396a2c0f828686f14fac9b80b780504f2",
"message": "test\n",
"timestamp": "2016-08-12T17:23:21+02:00",
"url": "http://example.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-test/commit/bcbb5ec396a2c0f828686f14fac9b80b780504f2",
"author":{
"name": "User",
"email": "user@gitlab.com"
}
},
"builds":[
{
"id": 380,
"stage": "deploy",
"name": "production",
"status": "skipped",
"created_at": "2016-08-12 15:23:28 UTC",
"started_at": null,
"finished_at": null,
"when": "manual",
"manual": true,
"user":{
"name": "Administrator",
"username": "root",
"avatar_url": "http://www.gravatar.com/avatar/e32bd13e2add097461cb96824b7a829c?s=80\u0026d=identicon"
},
"runner": null,
"artifacts_file":{
"filename": null,
"size": null
}
},
{
"id": 377,
"stage": "test",
"name": "test-image",
"status": "success",
"created_at": "2016-08-12 15:23:28 UTC",
"started_at": "2016-08-12 15:26:12 UTC",
"finished_at": null,
"when": "on_success",
"manual": false,
"user":{
"name": "Administrator",
"username": "root",
"avatar_url": "http://www.gravatar.com/avatar/e32bd13e2add097461cb96824b7a829c?s=80\u0026d=identicon"
},
"runner": null,
"artifacts_file":{
"filename": null,
"size": null
}
},
{
"id": 378,
"stage": "test",
"name": "test-build",
"status": "success",
"created_at": "2016-08-12 15:23:28 UTC",
"started_at": "2016-08-12 15:26:12 UTC",
"finished_at": "2016-08-12 15:26:29 UTC",
"when": "on_success",
"manual": false,
"user":{
"name": "Administrator",
"username": "root",
"avatar_url": "http://www.gravatar.com/avatar/e32bd13e2add097461cb96824b7a829c?s=80\u0026d=identicon"
},
"runner": null,
"artifacts_file":{
"filename": null,
"size": null
}
},
{
"id": 376,
"stage": "build",
"name": "build-image",
"status": "success",
"created_at": "2016-08-12 15:23:28 UTC",
"started_at": "2016-08-12 15:24:56 UTC",
"finished_at": "2016-08-12 15:25:26 UTC",
"when": "on_success",
"manual": false,
"user":{
"name": "Administrator",
"username": "root",
"avatar_url": "http://www.gravatar.com/avatar/e32bd13e2add097461cb96824b7a829c?s=80\u0026d=identicon"
},
"runner": null,
"artifacts_file":{
"filename": null,
"size": null
}
},
{
"id": 379,
"stage": "deploy",
"name": "staging",
"status": "created",
"created_at": "2016-08-12 15:23:28 UTC",
"started_at": null,
"finished_at": null,
"when": "on_success",
"manual": false,
"user":{
"name": "Administrator",
"username": "root",
"avatar_url": "http://www.gravatar.com/avatar/e32bd13e2add097461cb96824b7a829c?s=80\u0026d=identicon"
},
"runner": null,
"artifacts_file":{
"filename": null,
"size": null
}
}
]
}
Build events
Triggered on status change of a Build.
Request Header:
X-Gitlab-Event: Build Hook
Request Body:
{
"object_kind": "build",
"ref": "gitlab-script-trigger",
"tag": false,
"before_sha": "2293ada6b400935a1378653304eaf6221e0fdb8f",
"sha": "2293ada6b400935a1378653304eaf6221e0fdb8f",
"build_id": 1977,
"build_name": "test",
"build_stage": "test",
"build_status": "created",
"build_started_at": null,
"build_finished_at": null,
"build_duration": null,
"build_allow_failure": false,
"build_failure_reason": "script_failure",
"project_id": 380,
"project_name": "gitlab-org/gitlab-test",
"user": {
"id": 3,
"name": "User",
"email": "user@gitlab.com"
},
"commit": {
"id": 2366,
"sha": "2293ada6b400935a1378653304eaf6221e0fdb8f",
"message": "test\n",
"author_name": "User",
"author_email": "user@gitlab.com",
"status": "created",
"duration": null,
"started_at": null,
"finished_at": null
},
"repository": {
"name": "gitlab_test",
"description": "Atque in sunt eos similique dolores voluptatem.",
"homepage": "http://192.168.64.1:3005/gitlab-org/gitlab-test",
"git_ssh_url": "git@192.168.64.1:gitlab-org/gitlab-test.git",
"git_http_url": "http://192.168.64.1:3005/gitlab-org/gitlab-test.git",
"visibility_level": 20
}
}
Image URL rewriting
From GitLab 11.2, simple image references are rewritten to use an absolute URL in webhooks. So if an image, merge request, comment, or wiki page has this in its description:
![image](/uploads/$sha/image.png)
It will appear in the webhook body as the below (assuming that GitLab is installed at gitlab.example.com):
![image](https://gitlab.example.com/uploads/$sha/image.png)
This will not rewrite URLs that already are pointing to HTTP, HTTPS, or protocol-relative URLs. It will also not rewrite image URLs using advanced Markdown features, like link labels.
Testing webhooks
You can trigger the webhook manually. Sample data from the project will be used.Sample data will take from the project.
For example: for triggering
Push Events
your project should have at least one commit.
Troubleshoot webhooks
Gitlab stores each perform of the webhook. You can find records for last 2 days in "Recent Deliveries" section on the edit page of each webhook.
In this section you can see HTTP status code (green for 200-299 codes, red for the others, internal error
for failed deliveries ), triggered event, a time when the event was called, elapsed time of the request.
If you need more information about execution, you can click View details
link.
On this page, you can see data that GitLab sends (request headers and body) and data that it received (response headers and body).
From this page, you can repeat delivery with the same data by clicking Resend Request
button.
Note: If URL or secret token of the webhook were updated, data will be delivered to the new address.
Receiving duplicate or multiple web hook requests triggered by one event
When GitLab sends a webhook it expects a response in 10 seconds (set default value). If it does not receive one, it'll retry the webhook. If the endpoint doesn't send its HTTP response within those 10 seconds, GitLab may decide the hook failed and retry it.
If you are receiving multiple requests, you can try increasing the default value to wait for the HTTP response after sending the webhook
by uncommenting or adding the following setting to your /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb
:
gitlab_rails['webhook_timeout'] = 10
Example webhook receiver
If you want to see GitLab's webhooks in action for testing purposes you can use a simple echo script running in a console session. For the following script to work you need to have Ruby installed.
Save the following file as print_http_body.rb
:
require 'webrick'
server = WEBrick::HTTPServer.new(:Port => ARGV.first)
server.mount_proc '/' do |req, res|
puts req.body
end
trap 'INT' do
server.shutdown
end
server.start
Pick an unused port (e.g. 8000) and start the script: ruby print_http_body.rb 8000
. Then add your server as a webhook receiver in GitLab as
http://my.host:8000/
.
When you press 'Test' in GitLab, you should see something like this in the console:
{"before":"077a85dd266e6f3573ef7e9ef8ce3343ad659c4e","after":"95cd4a99e93bc4bbabacfa2cd10e6725b1403c60",<SNIP>}
example.com - - [14/May/2014:07:45:26 EDT] "POST / HTTP/1.1" 200 0
- -> /