54 lines
2.8 KiB
Markdown
54 lines
2.8 KiB
Markdown
# Environment selection
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Some tests are designed to be run against specific environments. We can specify
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what environments to run tests against using the `only` metadata.
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## Available switches
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| Switch | Function | Type |
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| -------| ------- | ----- |
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| `tld` | Set the top-level domain matcher | `String` |
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| `subdomain` | Set the subdomain matcher | `Array` or `String` |
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| `domain` | Set the domain matcher | `String` |
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| `production` | Match against production | `Static` |
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CAUTION: **Caution:**
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You cannot specify `:production` and `{ <switch>: 'value' }` simultaneously.
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These options are mutually exclusive. If you want to specify production, you
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can control the `tld` and `domain` independently.
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## Examples
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| Environment | Key | Matches (regex) |
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| ---------------- | --- | --------------- |
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| `any` | `` | `.+.com` |
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| `gitlab.com` | `only: :production` | `gitlab.com` |
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| `staging.gitlab.com` | `only: { subdomain: :staging }` | `(staging).+.com` |
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| `gitlab.com and staging.gitlab.com` | `only: { subdomain: /(staging.)?/, domain: 'gitlab' }` | `(staging.)?gitlab.com` |
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| `dev.gitlab.org` | `only: { tld: '.org', domain: 'gitlab', subdomain: 'dev' }` | `(dev).gitlab.org` |
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| `staging.gitlab.com & domain.gitlab.com` | `only: { subdomain: %i[staging domain] }` | `(staging|domain).+.com` |
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```ruby
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RSpec.describe 'Area' do
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it 'runs in any environment' do; end
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it 'runs only in production', only: :production do; end
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it 'runs only in staging', only: { subdomain: :staging } do; end
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it 'runs in dev', only: { tld: '.org', domain: 'gitlab', subdomain: 'dev' } do; end
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it 'runs in prod and staging', only: { subdomain: /(staging.)?/, domain: 'gitlab' } {}
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end
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```
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NOTE: **Note:**
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If the test has a `before` or `after`, you must add the `only` metadata
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to the outer `RSpec.describe`.
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## Quarantining a test for a specific environment
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Similarly to specifying that a test should only run against a specific environment, it's also possible to quarantine a
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test only when it runs against a specific environment. The syntax is exactly the same, except that the `only: { ... }`
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hash is nested in the [`quarantine: { ... }`](https://about.gitlab.com/handbook/engineering/quality/guidelines/debugging-qa-test-failures/#quarantining-tests) hash.
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For instance, `quarantine: { only: { subdomain: :staging } }` will only quarantine the test when run against staging.
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