214 lines
6.7 KiB
Ruby
214 lines
6.7 KiB
Ruby
module ActionDispatch
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module Http
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module Cache
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module Request
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HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE = "HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE".freeze
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HTTP_IF_NONE_MATCH = "HTTP_IF_NONE_MATCH".freeze
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def if_modified_since
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if since = get_header(HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE)
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Time.rfc2822(since) rescue nil
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end
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end
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def if_none_match
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get_header HTTP_IF_NONE_MATCH
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end
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def if_none_match_etags
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if_none_match ? if_none_match.split(/\s*,\s*/) : []
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end
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def not_modified?(modified_at)
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if_modified_since && modified_at && if_modified_since >= modified_at
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end
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def etag_matches?(etag)
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if etag
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validators = if_none_match_etags
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validators.include?(etag) || validators.include?("*")
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end
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end
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# Check response freshness (Last-Modified and ETag) against request
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# If-Modified-Since and If-None-Match conditions. If both headers are
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# supplied, both must match, or the request is not considered fresh.
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def fresh?(response)
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last_modified = if_modified_since
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etag = if_none_match
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return false unless last_modified || etag
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success = true
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success &&= not_modified?(response.last_modified) if last_modified
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success &&= etag_matches?(response.etag) if etag
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success
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end
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end
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module Response
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attr_reader :cache_control
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def last_modified
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if last = get_header(LAST_MODIFIED)
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Time.httpdate(last)
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end
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end
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def last_modified?
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has_header? LAST_MODIFIED
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end
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def last_modified=(utc_time)
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set_header LAST_MODIFIED, utc_time.httpdate
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end
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def date
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if date_header = get_header(DATE)
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Time.httpdate(date_header)
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end
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end
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def date?
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has_header? DATE
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end
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def date=(utc_time)
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set_header DATE, utc_time.httpdate
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end
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# This method sets a weak ETag validator on the response so browsers
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# and proxies may cache the response, keyed on the ETag. On subsequent
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# requests, the If-None-Match header is set to the cached ETag. If it
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# matches the current ETag, we can return a 304 Not Modified response
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# with no body, letting the browser or proxy know that their cache is
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# current. Big savings in request time and network bandwidth.
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#
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# Weak ETags are considered to be semantically equivalent but not
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# byte-for-byte identical. This is perfect for browser caching of HTML
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# pages where we don't care about exact equality, just what the user
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# is viewing.
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#
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# Strong ETags are considered byte-for-byte identical. They allow a
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# browser or proxy cache to support Range requests, useful for paging
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# through a PDF file or scrubbing through a video. Some CDNs only
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# support strong ETags and will ignore weak ETags entirely.
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#
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# Weak ETags are what we almost always need, so they're the default.
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# Check out `#strong_etag=` to provide a strong ETag validator.
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def etag=(weak_validators)
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self.weak_etag = weak_validators
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end
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def weak_etag=(weak_validators)
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set_header "ETag", generate_weak_etag(weak_validators)
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end
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def strong_etag=(strong_validators)
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set_header "ETag", generate_strong_etag(strong_validators)
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end
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def etag?; etag; end
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# True if an ETag is set and it's a weak validator (preceded with W/)
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def weak_etag?
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etag? && etag.starts_with?('W/"')
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end
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# True if an ETag is set and it isn't a weak validator (not preceded with W/)
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def strong_etag?
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etag? && !weak_etag?
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end
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private
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DATE = "Date".freeze
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LAST_MODIFIED = "Last-Modified".freeze
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SPECIAL_KEYS = Set.new(%w[extras no-cache max-age public private must-revalidate])
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def generate_weak_etag(validators)
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"W/#{generate_strong_etag(validators)}"
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end
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def generate_strong_etag(validators)
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%("#{Digest::MD5.hexdigest(ActiveSupport::Cache.expand_cache_key(validators))}")
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end
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def cache_control_segments
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if cache_control = _cache_control
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cache_control.delete(" ").split(",")
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else
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[]
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end
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end
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def cache_control_headers
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cache_control = {}
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cache_control_segments.each do |segment|
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directive, argument = segment.split("=", 2)
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if SPECIAL_KEYS.include? directive
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key = directive.tr("-", "_")
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cache_control[key.to_sym] = argument || true
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else
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cache_control[:extras] ||= []
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cache_control[:extras] << segment
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end
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end
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cache_control
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end
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def prepare_cache_control!
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@cache_control = cache_control_headers
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end
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def handle_conditional_get!
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if etag? || last_modified? || !@cache_control.empty?
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set_conditional_cache_control!(@cache_control)
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end
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end
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DEFAULT_CACHE_CONTROL = "max-age=0, private, must-revalidate".freeze
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NO_CACHE = "no-cache".freeze
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PUBLIC = "public".freeze
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PRIVATE = "private".freeze
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MUST_REVALIDATE = "must-revalidate".freeze
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def set_conditional_cache_control!(cache_control)
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control = {}
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cc_headers = cache_control_headers
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if extras = cc_headers.delete(:extras)
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cache_control[:extras] ||= []
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cache_control[:extras] += extras
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cache_control[:extras].uniq!
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end
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control.merge! cc_headers
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control.merge! cache_control
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if control.empty?
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self._cache_control = DEFAULT_CACHE_CONTROL
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elsif control[:no_cache]
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self._cache_control = NO_CACHE
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if control[:extras]
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self._cache_control = _cache_control + ", #{control[:extras].join(', ')}"
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end
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else
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extras = control[:extras]
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max_age = control[:max_age]
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options = []
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options << "max-age=#{max_age.to_i}" if max_age
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options << (control[:public] ? PUBLIC : PRIVATE)
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options << MUST_REVALIDATE if control[:must_revalidate]
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options.concat(extras) if extras
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self._cache_control = options.join(", ")
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end
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end
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end
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end
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end
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end
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