--- stage: Govern group: Security Policies info: To determine the technical writer assigned to the Stage/Group associated with this page, see https://about.gitlab.com/handbook/product/ux/technical-writing/#assignments --- # Scan result policies **(ULTIMATE)** > Group-level scan result policies [introduced](https://gitlab.com/groups/gitlab-org/-/epics/7622) in GitLab 15.6. You can use scan result policies to take action based on scan results. For example, one type of scan result policy is a security approval policy that allows approval to be required based on the findings of one or more security scan jobs. Scan result policies are evaluated after a CI scanning job is fully executed. The following video gives you an overview of GitLab scan result policies:
See the video: Overview of GitLab Scan Result Policies.
## Scan result policy editor > - [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/merge_requests/77814) in GitLab 14.8. > - [Enabled by default](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/369473) in GitLab 15.6. NOTE: Only project Owners have the [permissions](../../permissions.md#project-members-permissions) to select Security Policy Project. Once your policy is complete, save it by selecting **Create merge request** at the bottom of the editor. This redirects you to the merge request on the project's configured security policy project. If a security policy project doesn't link to your project, GitLab creates such a project for you. Existing policies can also be removed from the editor interface by selecting **Delete policy** at the bottom of the editor. Most policy changes take effect as soon as the merge request is merged. Any changes that do not go through a merge request and are committed directly to the default branch may require up to 10 minutes before the policy changes take effect. The [policy editor](index.md#policy-editor) supports YAML mode and rule mode. NOTE: Propagating scan result policies created for groups with a large number of projects will take a while to complete. ## Scan result policies schema The YAML file with scan result policies consists of an array of objects matching the scan result policy schema nested under the `scan_result_policy` key. You can configure a maximum of five policies under the `scan_result_policy` key. When you save a new policy, GitLab validates its contents against [this JSON schema](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/ee/app/validators/json_schemas/security_orchestration_policy.json). If you're not familiar with how to read [JSON schemas](https://json-schema.org/), the following sections and tables provide an alternative. | Field | Type | Possible values | Description | |-------|------|-----------------|-------------| | `scan_result_policy` | `array` of Scan Result Policy | | List of scan result policies (maximum 5). | ## Scan result policy schema | Field | Type | Possible values | Description | |-------|------|-----------------|-------------| | `name` | `string` | | Name of the policy. Maximum of 255 characters.| | `description` (optional) | `string` | | Description of the policy. | | `enabled` | `boolean` | `true`, `false` | Flag to enable (`true`) or disable (`false`) the policy. | | `rules` | `array` of rules | | List of rules that the policy applies. | | `actions` | `array` of actions | | List of actions that the policy enforces. | ## `scan_finding` rule type This rule enforces the defined actions based on the information provided. | Field | Type | Possible values | Description | |------------|------|-----------------|-------------| | `type` | `string` | `scan_finding` | The rule's type. | | `branches` | `array` of `string` | `[]` or the branch's name | Applicable only to protected target branches. An empty array, `[]`, applies the rule to all protected target branches. | | `scanners` | `array` of `string` | `sast`, `secret_detection`, `dependency_scanning`, `container_scanning`, `dast`, `coverage_fuzzing`, `api_fuzzing` | The security scanners for this rule to consider. | | `vulnerabilities_allowed` | `integer` | Greater than or equal to zero | Number of vulnerabilities allowed before this rule is considered. | | `severity_levels` | `array` of `string` | `info`, `unknown`, `low`, `medium`, `high`, `critical`| The severity levels for this rule to consider. | | `vulnerability_states` | `array` of `string` | `newly_detected`, `detected`, `confirmed`, `resolved`, `dismissed` | The vulnerability states for this rule to consider when the target branch is set to the default branch. The `newly_detected` state considers all newly detected vulnerabilities regardless of their status or dismissal. The other states consider findings that match the selected state and already exist in the default branch. | ## `require_approval` action type This action sets an approval rule to be required when conditions are met for at least one rule in the defined policy. | Field | Type | Possible values | Description | |-------|------|-----------------|-------------| | `type` | `string` | `require_approval` | The action's type. | | `approvals_required` | `integer` | Greater than or equal to zero | The number of MR approvals required. | | `user_approvers` | `array` of `string` | Username of one of more users | The users to consider as approvers. Users must have access to the project to be eligible to approve. | | `user_approvers_ids` | `array` of `integer` | ID of one of more users | The IDs of users to consider as approvers. Users must have access to the project to be eligible to approve. | | `group_approvers` | `array` of `string` | Path of one of more groups | The groups to consider as approvers. Users with [direct membership in the group](../../project/merge_requests/approvals/rules.md#group-approvers) are eligible to approve. | | `group_approvers_ids` | `array` of `integer` | ID of one of more groups | The IDs of groups to consider as approvers. Users with [direct membership in the group](../../project/merge_requests/approvals/rules.md#group-approvers) are eligible to approve. | Requirements and limitations: - You must add the respective [security scanning tools](../index.md#application-coverage). Otherwise, scan result policies won't have any effect. - The maximum number of policies is five. - Each policy can have a maximum of five rules. ## Example security scan result policies project You can use this example in a `.gitlab/security-policies/policy.yml` file stored in a [security policy project](index.md#security-policy-project): ```yaml --- scan_result_policy: - name: critical vulnerability CS approvals description: critical severity level only for container scanning enabled: true rules: - type: scan_finding branches: - main scanners: - container_scanning vulnerabilities_allowed: 0 severity_levels: - critical vulnerability_states: - newly_detected actions: - type: require_approval approvals_required: 1 user_approvers: - adalberto.dare - name: secondary CS approvals description: secondary only for container scanning enabled: true rules: - type: scan_finding branches: - main scanners: - container_scanning vulnerabilities_allowed: 1 severity_levels: - low - unknown vulnerability_states: - newly_detected actions: - type: require_approval approvals_required: 1 user_approvers: - sam.white ``` In this example: - Every MR that contains new `critical` vulnerabilities identified by container scanning requires one approval from `alberto.dare`. - Every MR that contains more than one new `low` or `unknown` vulnerability identified by container scanning requires one approval from `sam.white`. ## Example for Scan Result Policy editor You can use this example in the YAML mode of the [Scan Result Policy editor](#scan-result-policy-editor). It corresponds to a single object from the previous example: ```yaml - name: critical vulnerability CS approvals description: critical severity level only for container scanning enabled: true rules: - type: scan_finding branches: - main scanners: - container_scanning vulnerabilities_allowed: 1 severity_levels: - critical vulnerability_states: - newly_detected actions: - type: require_approval approvals_required: 1 user_approvers: - adalberto.dare ```