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# Protected branches API
>**Note:** This feature was introduced in GitLab 9.5
**Valid access levels**
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The access levels are defined in the `ProtectedRefAccess.allowed_access_levels` method. Currently, these levels are recognized:
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```plaintext
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0 => No access
30 => Developer access
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40 => Maintainer access
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60 => Admin access
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```
## List protected branches
Gets a list of protected branches from a project.
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```plaintext
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GET /projects/:id/protected_branches
```
| Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
| --------- | ---- | -------- | ----------- |
| `id` | integer/string | yes | The ID or [URL-encoded path of the project ](README.md#namespaced-path-encoding ) owned by the authenticated user |
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| `search` | string | no | Name or part of the name of protected branches to be searched for |
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```shell
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curl --header "PRIVATE-TOKEN: < your_access_token > " 'https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/projects/5/protected_branches'
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```
Example response:
```json
[
{
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"id": 1,
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"name": "master",
"push_access_levels": [
{
"access_level": 40,
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"access_level_description": "Maintainers"
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}
],
"merge_access_levels": [
{
"access_level": 40,
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"access_level_description": "Maintainers"
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}
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],
"code_owner_approval_required": "false"
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},
...
]
```
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Users on GitLab [Starter, Bronze, or higher ](https://about.gitlab.com/pricing/ ) will also see
the `user_id` and `group_id` parameters:
Example response:
```json
[
{
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"id": 1,
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"name": "master",
"push_access_levels": [
{
"access_level": 40,
"user_id": null,
"group_id": null,
"access_level_description": "Maintainers"
}
],
"merge_access_levels": [
{
"access_level": null,
"user_id": null,
"group_id": 1234,
"access_level_description": "Example Merge Group"
}
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],
"code_owner_approval_required": "false"
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},
...
]
```
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## Get a single protected branch or wildcard protected branch
Gets a single protected branch or wildcard protected branch.
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```plaintext
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GET /projects/:id/protected_branches/:name
```
| Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
| --------- | ---- | -------- | ----------- |
| `id` | integer/string | yes | The ID or [URL-encoded path of the project ](README.md#namespaced-path-encoding ) owned by the authenticated user |
| `name` | string | yes | The name of the branch or wildcard |
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```shell
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curl --header "PRIVATE-TOKEN: < your_access_token > " 'https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/projects/5/protected_branches/master'
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```
Example response:
```json
{
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"id": 1,
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"name": "master",
"push_access_levels": [
{
"access_level": 40,
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"access_level_description": "Maintainers"
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}
],
"merge_access_levels": [
{
"access_level": 40,
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"access_level_description": "Maintainers"
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}
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],
"code_owner_approval_required": "false"
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}
```
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Users on GitLab [Starter, Bronze, or higher ](https://about.gitlab.com/pricing/ ) will also see
the `user_id` and `group_id` parameters:
Example response:
```json
{
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"id": 1,
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"name": "master",
"push_access_levels": [
{
"access_level": 40,
"user_id": null,
"group_id": null,
"access_level_description": "Maintainers"
}
],
"merge_access_levels": [
{
"access_level": null,
"user_id": null,
"group_id": 1234,
"access_level_description": "Example Merge Group"
}
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],
"code_owner_approval_required": "false"
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}
```
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## Protect repository branches
Protects a single repository branch or several project repository
branches using a wildcard protected branch.
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```plaintext
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POST /projects/:id/protected_branches
```
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```shell
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curl --request POST --header "PRIVATE-TOKEN: < your_access_token > " 'https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/projects/5/protected_branches?name=*-stable& push_access_level=30& merge_access_level=30& unprotect_access_level=40'
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```
| Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
| --------- | ---- | -------- | ----------- |
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| `id` | integer/string | yes | The ID or [URL-encoded path of the project ](README.md#namespaced-path-encoding ) owned by the authenticated user |
| `name` | string | yes | The name of the branch or wildcard |
| `push_access_level` | string | no | Access levels allowed to push (defaults: `40` , maintainer access level) |
| `merge_access_level` | string | no | Access levels allowed to merge (defaults: `40` , maintainer access level) |
| `unprotect_access_level` | string | no | Access levels allowed to unprotect (defaults: `40` , maintainer access level) |
| `allowed_to_push` | array | no | ** (STARTER)** Array of access levels allowed to push, with each described by a hash |
| `allowed_to_merge` | array | no | ** (STARTER)** Array of access levels allowed to merge, with each described by a hash |
| `allowed_to_unprotect` | array | no | ** (STARTER)** Array of access levels allowed to unprotect, with each described by a hash |
| `code_owner_approval_required` | boolean | no | ** (PREMIUM)** Prevent pushes to this branch if it matches an item in the [`CODEOWNERS` file ](../user/project/code_owners.md ). (defaults: false) |
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Example response:
```json
{
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"id": 1,
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"name": "*-stable",
"push_access_levels": [
{
"access_level": 30,
"access_level_description": "Developers + Maintainers"
}
],
"merge_access_levels": [
{
"access_level": 30,
"access_level_description": "Developers + Maintainers"
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}
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],
"unprotect_access_levels": [
{
"access_level": 40,
"access_level_description": "Maintainers"
}
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],
"code_owner_approval_required": "false"
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}
```
Users on GitLab [Starter, Bronze, or higher ](https://about.gitlab.com/pricing/ ) will also see
the `user_id` and `group_id` parameters:
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Example response:
```json
{
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"id": 1,
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"name": "*-stable",
"push_access_levels": [
{
"access_level": 30,
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"user_id": null,
"group_id": null,
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"access_level_description": "Developers + Maintainers"
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}
],
"merge_access_levels": [
{
"access_level": 30,
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"user_id": null,
"group_id": null,
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"access_level_description": "Developers + Maintainers"
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}
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],
"unprotect_access_levels": [
{
"access_level": 40,
"user_id": null,
"group_id": null,
"access_level_description": "Maintainers"
}
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],
"code_owner_approval_required": "false"
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}
```
### Example with user / group level access **(STARTER)**
Elements in the `allowed_to_push` / `allowed_to_merge` / `allowed_to_unprotect` array should take the
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form `{user_id: integer}` , `{group_id: integer}` or `{access_level: integer}` . Each user must have access to the project and each group must [have this project shared ](../user/project/members/share_project_with_groups.md ). These access levels allow [more granular control over protected branch access ](../user/project/protected_branches.md#restricting-push-and-merge-access-to-certain-users-starter ) and were [added to the API in ](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/merge_requests/3516 ) in GitLab 10.3 EE.
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```shell
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curl --request POST --header "PRIVATE-TOKEN: < your_access_token > " 'https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/projects/5/protected_branches?name=*-stable& allowed_to_push%5B%5D%5Buser_id%5D=1'
```
Example response:
```json
{
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"id": 1,
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"name": "*-stable",
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"push_access_levels": [
{
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"access_level": null,
"user_id": 1,
"group_id": null,
"access_level_description": "Administrator"
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}
],
"merge_access_levels": [
{
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"access_level": 40,
"user_id": null,
"group_id": null,
"access_level_description": "Maintainers"
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}
],
"unprotect_access_levels": [
{
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"access_level": 40,
"user_id": null,
"group_id": null,
"access_level_description": "Maintainers"
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}
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],
"code_owner_approval_required": "false"
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}
```
## Unprotect repository branches
Unprotects the given protected branch or wildcard protected branch.
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```plaintext
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DELETE /projects/:id/protected_branches/:name
```
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```shell
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curl --request DELETE --header "PRIVATE-TOKEN: < your_access_token > " 'https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/projects/5/protected_branches/*-stable'
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```
| Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
| --------- | ---- | -------- | ----------- |
| `id` | integer/string | yes | The ID or [URL-encoded path of the project ](README.md#namespaced-path-encoding ) owned by the authenticated user |
| `name` | string | yes | The name of the branch |
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## Require code owner approvals for a single branch
Update the "code owner approval required" option for the given protected branch protected branch.
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```plaintext
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PATCH /projects/:id/protected_branches/:name
```
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```shell
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curl --request PATCH --header "PRIVATE-TOKEN: < your_access_token > " 'https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/projects/5/protected_branches/feature-branch'
```
| Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
| --------- | ---- | -------- | ----------- |
| `id` | integer/string | yes | The ID or [URL-encoded path of the project ](README.md#namespaced-path-encoding ) owned by the authenticated user |
| `name` | string | yes | The name of the branch |
| `code_owner_approval_required` | boolean | no | ** (PREMIUM)** Prevent pushes to this branch if it matches an item in the [`CODEOWNERS` file ](../user/project/code_owners.md ). (defaults: false)|