debian-mirror-gitlab/doc/integration/google_workspace_saml.md

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---
type: reference
stage: Manage
group: Access
info: To determine the technical writer assigned to the Stage/Group associated with this page, see https://about.gitlab.com/handbook/engineering/ux/technical-writing/#assignments
---
# Google Workspace SSO provider
Google Workspace (formerly G Suite) is a [Single Sign-on provider](https://support.google.com/a/answer/60224?hl=en) that can be used to authenticate
with GitLab.
The following documentation enables Google Workspace as a SAML provider for GitLab.
## Configure the Google Workspace SAML app
The following guidance is based on this Google Workspace article, on how to [Set up your own custom SAML application](https://support.google.com/a/answer/6087519?hl=en):
Make sure you have access to a Google Workspace [Super Admin](https://support.google.com/a/answer/2405986#super_admin) account.
Follow the instructions in the linked Google Workspace article, where you'll need the following information:
| | Typical value | Description |
|------------------|--------------------------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------|
| Name of SAML App | GitLab | Other names OK. |
| ACS URL | `https://<GITLAB_DOMAIN>/users/auth/saml/callback` | ACS is short for Assertion Consumer Service. |
| GITLAB_DOMAIN | `gitlab.example.com` | Set to the domain of your GitLab instance. |
| Entity ID | `https://gitlab.example.com` | A value unique to your SAML app, you'll set it to the `issuer` in your GitLab configuration. |
| Name ID format | EMAIL | Required value. Also known as `name_identifier_format` |
| Name ID | Primary email address | Make sure someone receives content sent to that address |
| First name | `first_name` | Required value to communicate with GitLab. |
| Last name | `last_name` | Required value to communicate with GitLab. |
You will also need to setup the following SAML attribute mappings:
| Google Directory attributes | App attributes |
|-----------------------------------|----------------|
| Basic information > Email | `email` |
| Basic Information > First name | `first_name` |
| Basic Information > Last name | `last_name` |
You may also use some of this information when you [Configure GitLab](#configure-gitlab).
When configuring the Google Workspace SAML app, be sure to record the following information:
| | Value | Description |
|-------------|--------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| SSO URL | Depends | Google Identity Provider details. Set to the GitLab `idp_sso_target_url` setting. |
| Certificate | Downloadable | Run `openssl x509 -in <your_certificate.crt> -noout -fingerprint` to generate the SHA1 fingerprint that can be used in the `idp_cert_fingerprint` setting. |
While the Google Workspace Admin provides IDP metadata, Entity ID and SHA-256 fingerprint,
GitLab does not need that information to connect to the Google Workspace SAML app.
---
Now that the Google Workspace SAML app is configured, it's time to enable it in GitLab.
## Configure GitLab
1. See [Initial OmniAuth Configuration](../integration/omniauth.md#initial-omniauth-configuration)
for initial settings.
1. To allow people to register for GitLab, through their Google accounts, add the following
values to your configuration:
**For Omnibus GitLab installations**
Edit `/etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb`:
```ruby
gitlab_rails['omniauth_allow_single_sign_on'] = ['saml']
gitlab_rails['omniauth_block_auto_created_users'] = false
```
---
**For installations from source**
Edit `config/gitlab.yml`:
```yaml
allow_single_sign_on: ["saml"]
block_auto_created_users: false
```
1. If an existing GitLab user has the same email address as a Google Workspace user, the registration
process automatically links their accounts, if you add the following setting:
their email addresses match by adding the following setting:
**For Omnibus GitLab installations**
Edit `/etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb`:
```ruby
gitlab_rails['omniauth_auto_link_saml_user'] = true
```
---
**For installations from source**
Edit `config/gitlab.yml`:
```yaml
auto_link_saml_user: true
```
1. Add the provider configuration.
For guidance on how to set up these values, see the [SAML General Setup steps](saml.md#general-setup).
Pay particular attention to the values for:
- `assertion_consumer_service_url`
- `idp_cert_fingerprint`
- `idp_sso_target_url`
- `issuer`
- `name_identifier_format`
**For Omnibus GitLab installations**
```ruby
gitlab_rails['omniauth_providers'] = [
{
name: 'saml',
args: {
assertion_consumer_service_url: 'https://<GITLAB_DOMAIN>/users/auth/saml/callback',
idp_cert_fingerprint: '00:00:00:00:00:00:0:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00',
idp_sso_target_url: 'https://accounts.google.com/o/saml2/idp?idpid=00000000',
issuer: 'https://<GITLAB_DOMAIN>',
name_identifier_format: 'urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:nameid-format:emailAddress'
},
label: 'Google Workspace' # optional label for SAML log in button, defaults to "Saml"
}
]
```
**For installations from source**
```yaml
- {
name: 'saml',
args: {
assertion_consumer_service_url: 'https://<GITLAB_DOMAIN>/users/auth/saml/callback',
idp_cert_fingerprint: '00:00:00:00:00:00:0:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00',
idp_sso_target_url: 'https://accounts.google.com/o/saml2/idp?idpid=00000000',
issuer: 'https://<GITLAB_DOMAIN>',
name_identifier_format: 'urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:nameid-format:emailAddress'
},
label: 'Google Workspace' # optional label for SAML log in button, defaults to "Saml"
}
```
1. [Reconfigure](../administration/restart_gitlab.md#omnibus-gitlab-reconfigure) or [restart](../administration/restart_gitlab.md#installations-from-source) GitLab for Omnibus and installations
from source respectively for the changes to take effect.
To avoid caching issues, test the result on an incognito or private browser window.
## Troubleshooting
The Google Workspace documentation on [SAML app error messages](https://support.google.com/a/answer/6301076?hl=en) is helpful for debugging if you are seeing an error from Google while signing in.
Pay particular attention to the following 403 errors:
- `app_not_configured`
- `app_not_configured_for_user`