debian-mirror-gitlab/doc/user/profile/user_passwords.md

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---
stage: Manage
group: Authentication and Authorization
info: To determine the technical writer assigned to the Stage/Group associated with this page, see https://about.gitlab.com/handbook/product/ux/technical-writing/#assignments
---
# User passwords **(FREE)**
If you use a password to sign in to GitLab, a strong password is very important. A weak or guessable password makes it
easier for unauthorized people to log into your account.
Some organizations require you to meet certain requirements when choosing a password.
Improve the security of your account with [two-factor authentication](account/two_factor_authentication.md)
## Choose your password
You can choose a password when you [create a user account](account/create_accounts.md).
If you register your account using an external authentication and
authorization provider, you do not need to choose a password. GitLab
[sets a random, unique, and secure password for you](../../security/passwords_for_integrated_authentication_methods.md).
## Change your password
You can change your password. GitLab enforces [password requirements](#password-requirements) when you choose your new
password.
1. On the top bar, in the top-right corner, select your avatar.
1. Select **Edit profile**.
1. On the left sidebar, select **Password**.
1. In the **Current password** text box, enter your current password.
1. In the **New password** and **Password confirmation** text box, enter your new password.
1. Select **Save password**.
If you don't know your current password, select the **I forgot my password** link. A password reset email is sent to the
account's **primary** email address.
## Password requirements
Your passwords must meet a set of requirements when:
- You choose a password during registration.
- You choose a new password using the forgotten password reset flow.
- You change your password proactively.
- You change your password after it expires.
- An an administrator creates your account.
- An administrator updates your account.
By default GitLab enforces the following password requirements:
- Minimum and maximum password lengths. For example,
see [the settings for GitLab.com](../gitlab_com/index.md#password-requirements).
- Disallowing [weak passwords](#block-weak-passwords).
Self-managed installations can configure the following additional password requirements:
- [Password minimum and maximum length limits](../../security/password_length_limits.md).
- [Password complexity requirements](../admin_area/settings/sign_up_restrictions.md#password-complexity-requirements).
## Block weak passwords
> [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/23610) in GitLab 15.4 [with a flag](../../administration/feature_flags.md) named `block_weak_passwords`, weak passwords aren't accepted. Disabled by default.
FLAG:
On self-managed GitLab, by default blocking weak passwords is not available. To make it available, ask an administrator
to [enable the feature flag](../../administration/feature_flags.md) named `block_weak_passwords`. On GitLab.com, this
feature is available but can be configured by GitLab.com administrators only.
GitLab disallows weak passwords. Your password is considered weak when it:
- Matches one of 4500+ known, breached passwords.
- Contains part of your name, username, or email address.
- Contains a predictable word (for example, `gitlab` or `devops`).
Weak passwords are rejected with the error message: **Password must not contain commonly used combinations of words and letters**.