debian-mirror-gitlab/doc/development/internal_api/index.md

---
stage: Create
group: Source Code
info: "To determine the technical writer assigned to the Stage/Group associated with this page, see https://about.gitlab.com/handbook/product/ux/technical-writing/#assignments"
type: reference, api
---

# Internal API

The internal API is used by different GitLab components, it cannot be
used by other consumers. This documentation is intended for people
working on the GitLab codebase.

This documentation does not yet include the internal API used by
GitLab Pages.

## Adding new endpoints

API endpoints should be externally accessible by default, with proper authentication and authorization.
Before adding a new internal endpoint, consider if the API would potentially be
useful to the wider GitLab community and can be made externally accessible.

One reason we might favor internal API endpoints sometimes is when using such an endpoint requires
internal data that external actors cannot have. For example, in the internal Pages API we might use
a secret token that identifies a request as internal or sign a request with a public key that is
not available to a wider community.

Another reason to separate something into an internal API is when request to such API endpoint
should never go through an edge (public) load balancer. This way we can configure different rate
limiting rules and policies around how the endpoint is being accessed, because we know that only
internal requests can be made to that endpoint going through an internal load balancer.

## Authentication

These methods are all authenticated using a shared secret. This secret
is stored in a file at the path configured in `config/gitlab.yml` by
default this is in the root of the rails app named
`.gitlab_shell_secret`

To authenticate using that token, clients read the contents of that
file, and include the token Base64 encoded in a `secret_token` parameter
or in the `Gitlab-Shared-Secret` header.

NOTE:
The internal API used by GitLab Pages, and GitLab agent server (`kas`) uses JSON Web Token (JWT)
authentication, which is different from GitLab Shell.

## Git Authentication

This is called by [Gitaly](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitaly) and
[GitLab Shell](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-shell) to check access to a
repository.

- **When called from GitLab Shell**: No changes are passed, and the internal
  API replies with the information needed to pass the request on to Gitaly.
- **When called from Gitaly in a `pre-receive` hook**: The changes are passed
  and validated to determine if the push is allowed.

Calls are limited to 50 seconds each.

This endpoint is covered in more detail on [its own page](internal_api_allowed.md), due to the scope of what it covers.

```plaintext
POST /internal/allowed
```

| Attribute | Type   | Required | Description |
|:----------|:-------|:---------|:------------|
| `key_id`  | string | no       | ID of the SSH-key used to connect to GitLab Shell |
| `username` | string | no      | Username from the certificate used to connect to GitLab Shell |
| `project`  | string | no (if `gl_repository` is passed) | Path to the project |
| `gl_repository`  | string | no (if `project` is passed) | Repository identifier, such as `project-7` |
| `protocol` | string | yes     | SSH when called from GitLab Shell, HTTP or SSH when called from Gitaly |
| `action`   | string | yes     | Git command being run (`git-upload-pack`, `git-receive-pack`, `git-upload-archive`) |
| `changes`  | string | yes     | `<oldrev> <newrev> <refname>` when called from Gitaly, the magic string `_any` when called from GitLab Shell |
| `check_ip` | string | no     | IP address from which call to GitLab Shell was made |

Example request:

```shell
curl --request POST --header "Gitlab-Shared-Secret: <Base64 encoded token>" \
     --data "key_id=11&project=gnuwget/wget2&action=git-upload-pack&protocol=ssh" \
     "http://localhost:3001/api/v4/internal/allowed"
```

Example response:

```json
{
  "status": true,
  "gl_repository": "project-3",
  "gl_project_path": "gnuwget/wget2",
  "gl_id": "user-1",
  "gl_username": "root",
  "git_config_options": [],
  "gitaly": {
    "repository": {
      "storage_name": "default",
      "relative_path": "@hashed/4e/07/4e07408562bedb8b60ce05c1decfe3ad16b72230967de01f640b7e4729b49fce.git",
      "git_object_directory": "",
      "git_alternate_object_directories": [],
      "gl_repository": "project-3",
      "gl_project_path": "gnuwget/wget2"
    },
    "address": "unix:/Users/bvl/repos/gitlab/gitaly.socket",
    "token": null
  },
  "gl_console_messages": []
}
```

### Known consumers

- Gitaly
- GitLab Shell

## LFS Authentication

This is the endpoint that gets called from GitLab Shell to provide
information for LFS clients when the repository is accessed over SSH.

| Attribute | Type   | Required | Description |
|:----------|:-------|:---------|:------------|
| `key_id`  | string | no       | ID of the SSH-key used to connect to GitLab Shell |
| `username`| string | no       | Username from the certificate used to connect to GitLab Shell |
| `project` | string | no       | Path to the project |

Example request:

```shell
curl --request POST --header "Gitlab-Shared-Secret: <Base64 encoded token>" \
     --data "key_id=11&project=gnuwget/wget2" "http://localhost:3001/api/v4/internal/lfs_authenticate"
```

```json
{
  "username": "root",
  "lfs_token": "eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJkYXRhIjp7ImFjdG9yIjoicm9vdCJ9LCJqdGkiOiIyYWJhZDcxZC0xNDFlLTQ2NGUtOTZlMi1mODllYWRiMGVmZTYiLCJpYXQiOjE1NzAxMTc2NzYsIm5iZiI6MTU3MDExNzY3MSwiZXhwIjoxNTcwMTE5NDc2fQ.g7atlBw1QMY7QEBVPE0LZ8ZlKtaRzaMRmNn41r2YITM",
  "repository_http_path": "http://localhost:3001/gnuwget/wget2.git",
  "expires_in": 1800
}
```

### Known consumers

- GitLab Shell

## Authorized Keys Check

This endpoint is called by the GitLab Shell authorized keys
check. Which is called by OpenSSH for
[fast SSH key lookup](../../administration/operations/fast_ssh_key_lookup.md).

| Attribute | Type   | Required | Description |
|:----------|:-------|:---------|:------------|
| `key`     | string | yes      | SSH key as passed by OpenSSH to GitLab Shell |

```plaintext
GET /internal/authorized_keys
```

Example request:

```shell
curl --request GET --header "Gitlab-Shared-Secret: <Base64 encoded secret>" "http://localhost:3001/api/v4/internal/authorized_keys?key=<key as passed by OpenSSH>"
```

Example response:

```json
{
  "id": 11,
  "title": "admin@example.com",
  "key": "ssh-rsa ...",
  "created_at": "2019-06-27T15:29:02.219Z"
}
```

### Known consumers

- GitLab Shell

## Get user for user ID or key

This endpoint is used when a user performs `ssh git@gitlab.com`. It
discovers the user associated with an SSH key.

| Attribute | Type   | Required | Description |
|:----------|:-------|:---------|:------------|
| `key_id` | integer | no | The ID of the SSH key used as found in the authorized-keys file or through the `/authorized_keys` check |
| `username` | string | no | Username of the user being looked up, used by GitLab Shell when authenticating using a certificate |

```plaintext
GET /internal/discover
```

Example request:

```shell
curl --request GET --header "Gitlab-Shared-Secret: <Base64 encoded secret>" "http://localhost:3001/api/v4/internal/discover?key_id=7"
```

Example response:

```json
{
  "id": 7,
  "name": "Dede Eichmann",
  "username": "rubi"
}
```

### Known consumers

- GitLab Shell

## Instance information

This gets some generic information about the instance. This is used
by Geo nodes to get information about each other.

```plaintext
GET /internal/check
```

Example request:

```shell
curl --request GET --header "Gitlab-Shared-Secret: <Base64 encoded secret>" "http://localhost:3001/api/v4/internal/check"
```

Example response:

```json
{
  "api_version": "v4",
  "gitlab_version": "12.3.0-pre",
  "gitlab_rev": "d69c988e6a6",
  "redis": true
}
```

### Known consumers

- GitLab Geo
- GitLab Shell's `bin/check`
- Gitaly

## Get new 2FA recovery codes using an SSH key

This is called from GitLab Shell and allows users to get new 2FA
recovery codes based on their SSH key.

| Attribute | Type   | Required | Description |
|:----------|:-------|:---------|:------------|
| `key_id`  | integer | no | The ID of the SSH key used as found in the authorized-keys file or through the `/authorized_keys` check |
| `user_id` | integer | no | **Deprecated** User ID for which to generate new recovery codes |

```plaintext
GET /internal/two_factor_recovery_codes
```

Example request:

```shell
curl --request POST --header "Gitlab-Shared-Secret: <Base64 encoded secret>" \
     --data "key_id=7" "http://localhost:3001/api/v4/internal/two_factor_recovery_codes"
```

Example response:

```json
{
  "success": true,
  "recovery_codes": [
    "d93ee7037944afd5",
    "19d7b84862de93dd",
    "1e8c52169195bf71",
    "be50444dddb7ca84",
    "26048c77d161d5b7",
    "482d5c03d1628c47",
    "d2c695e309ce7679",
    "dfb4748afc4f12a7",
    "0e5f53d1399d7979",
    "af04d5622153b020"
  ]
}
```

### Known consumers

- GitLab Shell

## Get new personal access-token

This is called from GitLab Shell and allows users to generate a new
personal access token.

| Attribute | Type   | Required | Description |
|:----------|:-------|:---------|:------------|
| `name` | string | yes | The name of the new token |
| `scopes` | string array | yes | The authorization scopes for the new token, these must be valid token scopes |
| `expires_at` | string | no | The expiry date for the new token |
| `key_id`  | integer | no | The ID of the SSH key used as found in the authorized-keys file or through the `/authorized_keys` check |
| `user_id` | integer | no | User ID for which to generate the new token |

```plaintext
POST /internal/personal_access_token
```

Example request:

```shell
curl --request POST --header "Gitlab-Shared-Secret: <Base64 encoded secret>" \
     --data "user_id=29&name=mytokenname&scopes[]=read_user&scopes[]=read_repository&expires_at=2020-07-24" \
     "http://localhost:3001/api/v4/internal/personal_access_token"
```

Example response:

```json
{
  "success": true,
  "token": "Hf_79B288hRv_3-TSD1R",
  "scopes": ["read_user","read_repository"],
  "expires_at": "2020-07-24"
}
```

### Known consumers

- GitLab Shell

## Authenticate Error Tracking requests

This endpoint is called by the error tracking Go REST API application to authenticate a project.
> [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/opstrace/opstrace/-/issues/1693) in GitLab 15.1.

| Attribute    | Type    | Required | Description                                                        |
|:-------------|:--------|:---------|:-------------------------------------------------------------------|
| `project_id` | integer | yes      | The ID of the project which has the associated key.                |
| `public_key` | string  | yes      | The [public key](../../api/error_tracking.md#error-tracking-client-keys) generated by the integrated Error Tracking feature. |

```plaintext
POST /internal/error_tracking/allowed
```

Example request:

```shell
curl --request POST --header "Gitlab-Shared-Secret: <Base64 encoded secret>" \
     --data "project_id=111&public_key=generated-error-tracking-key" \
          "http://localhost:3001/api/v4/internal/error_tracking/allowed"
```

Example response:

```json
{ "enabled": true }
```

### Known consumers

- OpsTrace

## Incrementing counter on pre-receive

This is called from the Gitaly hooks increasing the reference counter
for a push that might be accepted.

| Attribute | Type   | Required | Description |
|:----------|:-------|:---------|:------------|
| `gl_repository` | string | yes | repository identifier for the repository receiving the push |

```plaintext
POST /internal/pre_receive
```

Example request:

```shell
curl --request POST --header "Gitlab-Shared-Secret: <Base64 encoded secret>" \
     --data "gl_repository=project-7" "http://localhost:3001/api/v4/internal/pre_receive"
```

Example response:

```json
{
  "reference_counter_increased": true
}
```

## PostReceive

Called from Gitaly after a receiving a push. This triggers the
`PostReceive`-worker in Sidekiq, processes the passed push options and
builds the response including messages that need to be displayed to
the user.

| Attribute | Type   | Required | Description |
|:----------|:-------|:---------|:------------|
| `identifier` | string | yes | `user-[id]` or `key-[id]` Identifying the user performing the push |
| `gl_repository` | string | yes | identifier of the repository being pushed to |
| `push_options` | string array | no | array of push options |
| `changes` | string | no | refs to be updated in the push in the format `oldrev newrev refname\n`. |

```plaintext
POST /internal/post_receive
```

Example Request:

```shell
curl --request POST --header "Gitlab-Shared-Secret: <Base64 encoded secret>" \
     --data "gl_repository=project-7" --data "identifier=user-1" \
     --data "changes=0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 fd9e76b9136bdd9fe217061b497745792fe5a5ee gh-pages\n" \
     "http://localhost:3001/api/v4/internal/post_receive"
```

Example response:

```json
{
  "messages": [
    {
      "message": "Hello from post-receive",
      "type": "alert"
    }
  ],
  "reference_counter_decreased": true
}
```

## GitLab agent endpoints

> - [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/merge_requests/41045) in GitLab 13.4.
> - This feature is not deployed on GitLab.com
> - It's not recommended for production use.

The following endpoints are used by the GitLab agent server (`kas`)
for various purposes.

These endpoints are all authenticated using JWT. The JWT secret is stored in a file
specified in `config/gitlab.yml`. By default, the location is in the root of the
GitLab Rails app in a file called `.gitlab_kas_secret`.

### GitLab agent information

Called from GitLab agent server (`kas`) to retrieve agent
information for the given agent token. This returns the Gitaly connection
information for the agent's project in order for `kas` to fetch and update
the agent's configuration.

```plaintext
GET /internal/kubernetes/agent_info
```

Example Request:

```shell
curl --request GET --header "Gitlab-Kas-Api-Request: <JWT token>" \
     --header "Authorization: Bearer <agent token>" "http://localhost:3000/api/v4/internal/kubernetes/agent_info"
```

### GitLab agent project information

Called from GitLab agent server (`kas`) to retrieve project
information for the given agent token. This returns the Gitaly
connection for the requested project. GitLab `kas` uses this to configure
the agent to fetch Kubernetes resources from the project repository to
sync.

Only public projects are supported. For private projects, the ability for the
agent to be authorized is [not yet implemented](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/220912).

| Attribute | Type   | Required | Description |
|:----------|:-------|:---------|:------------|
| `id` | integer/string | yes | The ID or [URL-encoded path of the project](../../api/rest/index.md#namespaced-path-encoding) |

```plaintext
GET /internal/kubernetes/project_info
```

Example Request:

```shell
curl --request GET --header "Gitlab-Kas-Api-Request: <JWT token>" \
     --header "Authorization: Bearer <agent token>" "http://localhost:3000/api/v4/internal/kubernetes/project_info?id=7"
```

### GitLab agent usage metrics

Called from GitLab agent server (`kas`) to increase the usage
metric counters.

| Attribute                                                                  | Type          | Required | Description                                                                                                      |
|:---------------------------------------------------------------------------|:--------------|:---------|:-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| `counters`                                                                 | hash          | no | The number to increase the `k8s_api_proxy_request` counter by                                                    |
| `counters["k8s_api_proxy_request"]`                                        | integer       | no | The number to increase the `k8s_api_proxy_request` counter by                                                    |
| `counters["gitops_sync"]`                                                  | integer       | no | The number to increase the `gitops_sync` counter by                                                              |
| `unique_counters`                                                          | hash          | no | The number to increase the `k8s_api_proxy_request` counter by                                                    |
| `unique_counters["agent_users_using_ci_tunnel"]`                              | integer array | no | The set of unique user ids that have interacted a CI Tunnel to track the `agent_users_using_ci_tunnel` metric event |

```plaintext
POST /internal/kubernetes/usage_metrics
```

Example Request:

```shell
curl --request POST --header "Gitlab-Kas-Api-Request: <JWT token>" --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
     --data '{"counters": {"gitops_sync":1}}' "http://localhost:3000/api/v4/internal/kubernetes/usage_metrics"
```

### Create Starboard vulnerability

Called from the GitLab agent server (`kas`) to create a security vulnerability
from a Starboard vulnerability report. This request is idempotent. Multiple requests with the same data
create a single vulnerability. The response contains the UUID of the created vulnerability finding.

| Attribute       | Type   | Required | Description |
|:----------------|:-------|:---------|:------------|
| `vulnerability` | Hash   | yes      | Vulnerability data matching the security report schema [`vulnerability` field](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/security-products/security-report-schemas/-/blob/master/src/security-report-format.json). |
| `scanner`       | Hash   | yes      | Scanner data matching the security report schema [`scanner` field](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/security-products/security-report-schemas/-/blob/master/src/security-report-format.json). |

```plaintext
PUT internal/kubernetes/modules/starboard_vulnerability
```

Example Request:

```shell
curl --request PUT --header "Gitlab-Kas-Api-Request: <JWT token>" \
     --header "Authorization: Bearer <agent token>" --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
     --url "http://localhost:3000/api/v4/internal/kubernetes/modules/starboard_vulnerability" \
     --data '{
  "vulnerability": {
    "name": "CVE-123-4567 in libc",
    "severity": "high",
    "confidence": "unknown",
    "location": {
      "kubernetes_resource": {
        "namespace": "production",
        "kind": "deployment",
        "name": "nginx",
        "container": "nginx"
      }
    },
    "identifiers": [
      {
        "type": "cve",
        "name": "CVE-123-4567",
        "value": "CVE-123-4567"
      }
    ]
  },
  "scanner": {
    "id": "starboard_trivy",
    "name": "Trivy (via Starboard Operator)",
    "vendor": "GitLab"
  }
}'
```

Example response:

```json
{
  "uuid": "4773b2ee-5ba5-5e9f-b48c-5f7a17f0faac"
}
```

### Resolve Starboard vulnerabilities

Called from the GitLab agent server (`kas`) to resolve Starboard security vulnerabilities.
Accepts a list of finding UUIDs and marks all Starboard vulnerabilities not identified by
the list as resolved.

| Attribute | Type         | Required | Description                                                                                                                       |
|:----------|:-------------|:---------|:----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| `uuids`   | string array | yes      | UUIDs of detected vulnerabilities, as collected from [Create Starboard vulnerability](#create-starboard-vulnerability) responses. |

```plaintext
POST internal/kubernetes/modules/starboard_vulnerability/scan_result
```

Example Request:

```shell
curl --request POST --header "Gitlab-Kas-Api-Request: <JWT token>" \
     --header "Authorization: Bearer <agent token>" --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
     --url "http://localhost:3000/api/v4/internal/kubernetes/modules/starboard_vulnerability/scan_result" \
     --data '{ "uuids": ["102e8a0a-fe29-59bd-b46c-57c3e9bc6411", "5eb12985-0ed5-51f4-b545-fd8871dc2870"] }'
```

### Scan Execution Policies

Called from GitLab agent server (`kas`) to retrieve `scan_execution_policies`
configured for the project belonging to the agent token. GitLab `kas` uses
this to configure the agent to scan images in the Kubernetes cluster based on the policy.

```plaintext
GET /internal/kubernetes/modules/starboard_vulnerability/scan_execution_policies
```

Example Request:

```shell
curl --request GET --header "Gitlab-Kas-Api-Request: <JWT token>" \
     --header "Authorization: Bearer <agent token>" "http://localhost:3000/api/v4/internal/kubernetes/modules/starboard_vulnerability/scan_execution_policies"
```

Example response:

```json
{
  "policies": [
    {
      "name": "Policy",
      "description": "Policy description",
      "enabled": true,
      "yaml": "---\nname: Policy\ndescription: 'Policy description'\nenabled: true\nactions:\n- scan: container_scanning\nrules:\n- type: pipeline\n  branches:\n  - main\n",
      "updated_at": "2022-06-02T05:36:26+00:00"
    }
  ]
}
```

### Policy Configuration

Called from GitLab agent server (`kas`) to retrieve `policies_configuration`
configured for the project belonging to the agent token. GitLab `kas` uses
this to configure the agent to scan images in the Kubernetes cluster based on the configuration.

```plaintext
GET /internal/kubernetes/modules/starboard_vulnerability/policies_configuration
```

Example Request:

```shell
curl --request GET --header "Gitlab-Kas-Api-Request: <JWT token>" \
     --header "Authorization: Bearer <agent token>" "http://localhost:3000/api/v4/internal/kubernetes/modules/starboard_vulnerability/policies_configuration"
```

Example response:

```json
{
  "configurations": [
    {
      "cadence": "30 2 * * *",
      "namespaces": [
        "namespace-a",
        "namespace-b"
      ],
      "updated_at": "2022-06-02T05:36:26+00:00"
    }
  ]
}
```

## Subscriptions

The subscriptions endpoint is used by [CustomersDot](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/customers-gitlab-com) (`customers.gitlab.com`) to apply subscriptions including trials, and add-on purchases, for personal namespaces or top-level groups within GitLab.com.

### Creating a subscription

Use a POST to create a subscription.

```plaintext
POST /namespaces/:id/gitlab_subscription
```

| Attribute   | Type    | Required | Description |
|:------------|:--------|:---------|:------------|
| `start_date` | date   | yes      | Start date of subscription |
| `end_date`  | date    | no       | End date of subscription |
| `plan_code` | string  | no       | Subscription tier code |
| `seats`     | integer | no       | Number of seats in subscription |
| `max_seats_used` | integer | no  | Highest number of active users in the last month |
| `auto_renew` | boolean | no      | Whether subscription auto-renews on end date |
| `trial`     | boolean | no       | Whether subscription is a trial |
| `trial_starts_on` | date | no    | Start date of trial |
| `trial_ends_on` | date | no      | End date of trial |

Example request:

```shell
curl --request POST --header "TOKEN: <admin_access_token>" "https://gitlab.com/api/v4/namespaces/1234/gitlab_subscription?start_date="2020-07-15"&plan="premium"&seats=10"
```

Example response:

```json
{
  "plan": {
    "code":"premium",
    "name":"premium",
    "trial":false,
    "auto_renew":null,
    "upgradable":false,
  },
  "usage": {
    "seats_in_subscription":10,
    "seats_in_use":1,
    "max_seats_used":0,
    "seats_owed":0
  },
  "billing": {
    "subscription_start_date":"2020-07-15",
    "subscription_end_date":null,
    "trial_ends_on":null
  }
}
```

### Updating a subscription

Use a PUT command to update an existing subscription.

```plaintext
PUT /namespaces/:id/gitlab_subscription
```

| Attribute   | Type    | Required | Description |
|:------------|:--------|:---------|:------------|
| `start_date` | date   | no       | Start date of subscription |
| `end_date`  | date    | no       | End date of subscription |
| `plan_code` | string  | no       | Subscription tier code |
| `seats`     | integer | no       | Number of seats in subscription |
| `max_seats_used` | integer | no  | Highest number of active users in the last month |
| `auto_renew` | boolean | no      | Whether subscription auto-renews on end date |
| `trial`     | boolean | no       | Whether subscription is a trial |
| `trial_starts_on` | date | no    | Start date of trial. Required if trial is true. |
| `trial_ends_on` | date | no      | End date of trial |

Example request:

```shell
curl --request PUT --header "TOKEN: <admin_access_token>" "https://gitlab.com/api/v4/namespaces/1234/gitlab_subscription?max_seats_used=0"
```

Example response:

```json
{
  "plan": {
    "code":"premium",
    "name":"premium",
    "trial":false,
    "auto_renew":null,
    "upgradable":false,
  },
  "usage": {
    "seats_in_subscription":80,
    "seats_in_use":82,
    "max_seats_used":0,
    "seats_owed":2
  },
  "billing": {
    "subscription_start_date":"2020-07-15",
    "subscription_end_date":"2021-07-15",
    "trial_ends_on":null
  }
}
```

### Retrieving a subscription

Use a GET command to view an existing subscription.

```plaintext
GET /namespaces/:id/gitlab_subscription
```

Example request:

```shell
curl --header "TOKEN: <admin_access_token>" "https://gitlab.com/api/v4/namespaces/1234/gitlab_subscription"
```

Example response:

```json
{
  "plan": {
    "code":"premium",
    "name":"premium",
    "trial":false,
    "auto_renew":null,
    "upgradable":false,
    "exclude_guests":false,
  },
  "usage": {
    "seats_in_subscription":80,
    "seats_in_use":82,
    "max_seats_used":82,
    "seats_owed":2
  },
  "billing": {
    "subscription_start_date":"2020-07-15",
    "subscription_end_date":"2021-07-15",
    "trial_ends_on":null
  }
}
```

### Known consumers

- CustomersDot

## CI/CD minutes provisioning

The CI/CD Minutes endpoints are used by [CustomersDot](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/customers-gitlab-com) (`customers.gitlab.com`)
to apply additional packs of CI/CD minutes, for personal namespaces or top-level groups within GitLab.com.

### Creating an additional pack

Use a POST to create additional packs.

```plaintext
POST /namespaces/:id/minutes
```

| Attribute   | Type    | Required | Description |
|:------------|:--------|:---------|:------------|
| `packs`     | array   | yes      | An array of purchased minutes packs |
| `packs[expires_at]` | date   | yes      | Expiry date of the purchased pack|
| `packs[number_of_minutes]`  | integer    | yes       | Number of additional minutes |
| `packs[purchase_xid]` | string  | yes       | The unique ID of the purchase |

Example request:

```shell
curl --request POST \
  --url "http://localhost:3000/api/v4/namespaces/123/minutes" \
  --header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
  --header 'PRIVATE-TOKEN: <admin access token>' \
  --data '{
    "packs": [
      {
        "number_of_minutes": 10000,
        "expires_at": "2022-01-01",
        "purchase_xid": "46952fe69bebc1a4de10b2b4ff439d0c"
      }
    ]
  }'
```

Example response:

```json
[
  {
    "namespace_id": 123,
    "expires_at": "2022-01-01",
    "number_of_minutes": 10000,
    "purchase_xid": "46952fe69bebc1a4de10b2b4ff439d0c"
  }
]
```

### Moving additional packs

Use a `PATCH` to move additional packs from one namespace to another.

```plaintext
PATCH /namespaces/:id/minutes/move/:target_id
```

| Attribute   | Type    | Required | Description |
|:------------|:--------|:---------|:------------|
| `id` | string | yes | The ID of the namespace to transfer packs from |
| `target_id`  | string | yes | The ID of the target namespace to transfer the packs to |

Example request:

```shell
curl --request PATCH \
  --url "http://localhost:3000/api/v4/namespaces/123/minutes/move/321" \
  --header 'PRIVATE-TOKEN: <admin access token>'
```

Example response:

```json
{
  "message": "202 Accepted"
}
```

### Known consumers

- CustomersDot

## Upcoming reconciliations

The `upcoming_reconciliations` endpoint is used by [CustomersDot](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/customers-gitlab-com) (`customers.gitlab.com`)
to update upcoming reconciliations for namespaces.

### Updating `upcoming_reconciliations`

Use a PUT command to update `upcoming_reconciliations`.

```plaintext
PUT /internal/upcoming_reconciliations
```

| Attribute          | Type       | Required | Description |
|:-------------------|:-----------|:---------|:------------|
| `upcoming_reconciliations` | array | yes | Array of upcoming reconciliations |

Each array element contains:

| Attribute          | Type       | Required | Description |
|:-------------------|:-----------|:---------|:------------|
| `namespace_id`          | integer | yes | ID of the namespace to be reconciled |
| `next_reconciliation_date` | date | yes | Date of the next reconciliation |
| `display_alert_from`       | date | yes | Start date to display alert of upcoming reconciliation |

Example request:

```shell
curl --request PUT --header "PRIVATE-TOKEN: <admin_access_token>" --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
     --data '{"upcoming_reconciliations": [{"namespace_id": 127, "next_reconciliation_date": "13 Jun 2021", "display_alert_from": "06 Jun 2021"}, {"namespace_id": 129, "next_reconciliation_date": "12 Jun 2021", "display_alert_from": "05 Jun 2021"}]}' \
     "https://gitlab.com/api/v4/internal/upcoming_reconciliations"
```

Example response:

```plaintext
200
```

### Deleting an `upcoming_reconciliation`

Use a DELETE command to delete an `upcoming_reconciliation`.

```plaintext
DELETE /internal/upcoming_reconciliations
```

| Attribute      | Type    | Required | Description                                                                       |
|:---------------|:--------|:---------|:----------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| `namespace_id` | integer | yes | The ID of the GitLab.com namespace that no longer has an upcoming reconciliation. |

Example request:

```shell
curl --request DELETE \
  --url "http://localhost:3000/api/v4/internal/upcoming_reconciliations?namespace_id=22" \
  --header 'PRIVATE-TOKEN: <admin_access_token>'
```

Example response:

```plaintext
204
```

### Known consumers

- CustomersDot

## Group SCIM API **(PREMIUM SAAS)**

> [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/merge_requests/9388) in GitLab 11.10.

The group SCIM API implements the [RFC7644 protocol](https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc7644). As this API is for
**system** use for SCIM provider integration, it is subject to change without notice.

To use this API, enable [Group SSO](../../user/group/saml_sso/index.md) for the group.
This API is only in use where [SCIM for Group SSO](../../user/group/saml_sso/scim_setup.md) is enabled. It's a prerequisite to the creation of SCIM identities.

This API is different to the [main SCIM API](../../api/scim.md) and the [instance SCIM API](#instance-scim-api).

### Get a list of SCIM provisioned users

This endpoint is used as part of the SCIM syncing mechanism. It only returns
a single user based on a unique ID which should match the `extern_uid` of the user.

```plaintext
GET /api/scim/v2/groups/:group_path/Users
```

Parameters:

| Attribute | Type    | Required | Description                                                                                                                             |
|:----------|:--------|:---------|:----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| `filter`   | string  | no     | A [filter](#available-filters) expression. |
| `group_path` | string | yes    | Full path to the group. |
| `startIndex` | integer | no    | The 1-based index indicating where to start returning results from. A value of less than one is interpreted as 1. |
| `count` | integer | no    | Desired maximum number of query results. |

NOTE:
Pagination follows the [SCIM spec](https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc7644#section-3.4.2.4) rather than GitLab pagination as used elsewhere. If records change between requests it is possible for a page to either be missing records that have moved to a different page or repeat records from a previous request.

Example request:

```shell
curl "https://gitlab.example.com/api/scim/v2/groups/test_group/Users?filter=id%20eq%20%220b1d561c-21ff-4092-beab-8154b17f82f2%22" \
     --header "Authorization: Bearer <your_scim_token>" \
     --header "Content-Type: application/scim+json"
```

Example response:

```json
{
  "schemas": [
    "urn:ietf:params:scim:api:messages:2.0:ListResponse"
  ],
  "totalResults": 1,
  "itemsPerPage": 20,
  "startIndex": 1,
  "Resources": [
    {
      "schemas": [
        "urn:ietf:params:scim:schemas:core:2.0:User"
      ],
      "id": "0b1d561c-21ff-4092-beab-8154b17f82f2",
      "active": true,
      "name.formatted": "Test User",
      "userName": "username",
      "meta": { "resourceType":"User" },
      "emails": [
        {
          "type": "work",
          "value": "name@example.com",
          "primary": true
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}
```

### Get a single SCIM provisioned user

```plaintext
GET /api/scim/v2/groups/:group_path/Users/:id
```

Parameters:

| Attribute | Type    | Required | Description                                                                                                                             |
|:----------|:--------|:---------|:----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| `id`   | string  | yes     | External UID of the user. |
| `group_path` | string | yes    | Full path to the group. |

Example request:

```shell
curl "https://gitlab.example.com/api/scim/v2/groups/test_group/Users/f0b1d561c-21ff-4092-beab-8154b17f82f2" \
     --header "Authorization: Bearer <your_scim_token>" --header "Content-Type: application/scim+json"
```

Example response:

```json
{
  "schemas": [
    "urn:ietf:params:scim:schemas:core:2.0:User"
  ],
  "id": "0b1d561c-21ff-4092-beab-8154b17f82f2",
  "active": true,
  "name.formatted": "Test User",
  "userName": "username",
  "meta": { "resourceType":"User" },
  "emails": [
    {
      "type": "work",
      "value": "name@example.com",
      "primary": true
    }
  ]
}
```

### Create a SCIM provisioned user

```plaintext
POST /api/scim/v2/groups/:group_path/Users/
```

Parameters:

| Attribute      | Type    | Required | Description            |
|:---------------|:----------|:----|:--------------------------|
| `externalId` | string      | yes | External UID of the user. |
| `userName`   | string      | yes | Username of the user. |
| `emails`     | JSON string | yes | Work email. |
| `name`       | JSON string | yes | Name of the user. |
| `meta`       | string      | no  | Resource type (`User`). |

Example request:

```shell
curl --verbose --request POST "https://gitlab.example.com/api/scim/v2/groups/test_group/Users" \
     --data '{"externalId":"test_uid","active":null,"userName":"username","emails":[{"primary":true,"type":"work","value":"name@example.com"}],"name":{"formatted":"Test User","familyName":"User","givenName":"Test"},"schemas":["urn:ietf:params:scim:schemas:core:2.0:User"],"meta":{"resourceType":"User"}}' \
     --header "Authorization: Bearer <your_scim_token>" --header "Content-Type: application/scim+json"
```

Example response:

```json
{
  "schemas": [
    "urn:ietf:params:scim:schemas:core:2.0:User"
  ],
  "id": "0b1d561c-21ff-4092-beab-8154b17f82f2",
  "active": true,
  "name.formatted": "Test User",
  "userName": "username",
  "meta": { "resourceType":"User" },
  "emails": [
    {
      "type": "work",
      "value": "name@example.com",
      "primary": true
    }
  ]
}
```

Returns a `201` status code if successful.

### Update a single SCIM provisioned user

Fields that can be updated are:

| SCIM/IdP field                   | GitLab field                                                                 |
|:---------------------------------|:-----------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| `id/externalId`                  | `extern_uid`                                                                 |
| `name.formatted`                 | `name` ([Removed](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/363058))     |
| `emails\[type eq "work"\].value` | `email` ([Removed](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/363058))    |
| `active`                         | Identity removal if `active` = `false`                                       |
| `userName`                       | `username` ([Removed](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/363058)) |

```plaintext
PATCH /api/scim/v2/groups/:group_path/Users/:id
```

Parameters:

| Attribute | Type    | Required | Description                                                                                                                             |
|:----------|:--------|:---------|:----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| `id`   | string  | yes     | External UID of the user. |
| `group_path` | string | yes    | Full path to the group. |
| `Operations`   | JSON string  | yes     | An [operations](#available-operations) expression. |

Example request:

```shell
curl --verbose --request PATCH "https://gitlab.example.com/api/scim/v2/groups/test_group/Users/f0b1d561c-21ff-4092-beab-8154b17f82f2" \
     --data '{ "Operations": [{"op":"Add","path":"name.formatted","value":"New Name"}] }' \
     --header "Authorization: Bearer <your_scim_token>" --header "Content-Type: application/scim+json"
```

Returns an empty response with a `204` status code if successful.

### Remove a single SCIM provisioned user

Removes the user's SSO identity and group membership.

```plaintext
DELETE /api/scim/v2/groups/:group_path/Users/:id
```

Parameters:

| Attribute    | Type   | Required | Description               |
| ------------ | ------ | -------- | ------------------------- |
| `id`         | string | yes      | External UID of the user. |
| `group_path` | string | yes      | Full path to the group.   |

Example request:

```shell
curl --verbose --request DELETE "https://gitlab.example.com/api/scim/v2/groups/test_group/Users/f0b1d561c-21ff-4092-beab-8154b17f82f2" \
     --header "Authorization: Bearer <your_scim_token>" --header "Content-Type: application/scim+json"
```

Returns an empty response with a `204` status code if successful.

## Instance SCIM API **(PREMIUM SELF)**

> [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/378599) in GitLab 15.8.

The Instance SCIM API implements the [RFC7644 protocol](https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc7644). As this API is for
**system** use for SCIM provider integration, it is subject to change without notice.

To use this API, enable [SAML SSO](../../integration/saml.md) for the instance.

This API is different to the [main SCIM API](../../api/scim.md) and the [group SCIM API](#group-scim-api).

### Get a list of SCIM provisioned users

This endpoint is used as part of the SCIM syncing mechanism. It only returns
a single user based on a unique ID which should match the `extern_uid` of the user.

```plaintext
GET /api/scim/v2/application/Users
```

Parameters:

| Attribute | Type    | Required | Description                                                                                                                             |
|:----------|:--------|:---------|:----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| `filter`   | string  | no     | A [filter](#available-filters) expression. |
| `startIndex` | integer | no    | The 1-based index indicating where to start returning results from. A value of less than one is interpreted as 1. |
| `count` | integer | no    | Desired maximum number of query results. |

NOTE:
Pagination follows the [SCIM spec](https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc7644#section-3.4.2.4) rather than GitLab pagination as used elsewhere. If records change between requests it is possible for a page to either be missing records that have moved to a different page or repeat records from a previous request.

Example request:

```shell
curl "https://gitlab.example.com/api/scim/v2/application/Users?filter=id%20eq%20%220b1d561c-21ff-4092-beab-8154b17f82f2%22" \
     --header "Authorization: Bearer <your_scim_token>" \
     --header "Content-Type: application/scim+json"
```

Example response:

```json
{
  "schemas": [
    "urn:ietf:params:scim:api:messages:2.0:ListResponse"
  ],
  "totalResults": 1,
  "itemsPerPage": 20,
  "startIndex": 1,
  "Resources": [
    {
      "schemas": [
        "urn:ietf:params:scim:schemas:core:2.0:User"
      ],
      "id": "0b1d561c-21ff-4092-beab-8154b17f82f2",
      "active": true,
      "name.formatted": "Test User",
      "userName": "username",
      "meta": { "resourceType":"User" },
      "emails": [
        {
          "type": "work",
          "value": "name@example.com",
          "primary": true
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}
```

### Get a single SCIM provisioned user

```plaintext
GET /api/scim/v2/application/Users/:id
```

Parameters:

| Attribute | Type    | Required | Description                                                                                                                             |
|:----------|:--------|:---------|:----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| `id`   | string  | yes     | External UID of the user. |

Example request:

```shell
curl "https://gitlab.example.com/api/scim/v2/application/Users/f0b1d561c-21ff-4092-beab-8154b17f82f2" \
     --header "Authorization: Bearer <your_scim_token>" --header "Content-Type: application/scim+json"
```

Example response:

```json
{
  "schemas": [
    "urn:ietf:params:scim:schemas:core:2.0:User"
  ],
  "id": "0b1d561c-21ff-4092-beab-8154b17f82f2",
  "active": true,
  "name.formatted": "Test User",
  "userName": "username",
  "meta": { "resourceType":"User" },
  "emails": [
    {
      "type": "work",
      "value": "name@example.com",
      "primary": true
    }
  ]
}
```

### Create a SCIM provisioned user

```plaintext
POST /api/scim/v2/application/Users
```

Parameters:

| Attribute      | Type    | Required | Description            |
|:---------------|:----------|:----|:--------------------------|
| `externalId` | string      | yes | External UID of the user. |
| `userName`   | string      | yes | Username of the user. |
| `emails`     | JSON string | yes | Work email. |
| `name`       | JSON string | yes | Name of the user. |
| `meta`       | string      | no  | Resource type (`User`). |

Example request:

```shell
curl --verbose --request POST "https://gitlab.example.com/api/scim/v2/application/Users" \
     --data '{"externalId":"test_uid","active":null,"userName":"username","emails":[{"primary":true,"type":"work","value":"name@example.com"}],"name":{"formatted":"Test User","familyName":"User","givenName":"Test"},"schemas":["urn:ietf:params:scim:schemas:core:2.0:User"],"meta":{"resourceType":"User"}}' \
     --header "Authorization: Bearer <your_scim_token>" --header "Content-Type: application/scim+json"
```

Example response:

```json
{
  "schemas": [
    "urn:ietf:params:scim:schemas:core:2.0:User"
  ],
  "id": "0b1d561c-21ff-4092-beab-8154b17f82f2",
  "active": true,
  "name.formatted": "Test User",
  "userName": "username",
  "meta": { "resourceType":"User" },
  "emails": [
    {
      "type": "work",
      "value": "name@example.com",
      "primary": true
    }
  ]
}
```

Returns a `201` status code if successful.

### Update a single SCIM provisioned user

Fields that can be updated are:

| SCIM/IdP field                   | GitLab field                                                                 |
|:---------------------------------|:-----------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| `id/externalId`                  | `extern_uid`                                                                 |
| `active`                         | Identity removal if `active` = `false`                                       |

```plaintext
PATCH /api/scim/v2/application/Users/:id
```

Parameters:

| Attribute | Type    | Required | Description                                                                                                                             |
|:----------|:--------|:---------|:----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| `id`   | string  | yes     | External UID of the user. |
| `Operations`   | JSON string  | yes     | An [operations](#available-operations) expression. |

Example request:

```shell
curl --verbose --request PATCH "https://gitlab.example.com/api/scim/v2/application/Users/f0b1d561c-21ff-4092-beab-8154b17f82f2" \
     --data '{ "Operations": [{"op":"Add","path":"name.formatted","value":"New Name"}] }' \
     --header "Authorization: Bearer <your_scim_token>" --header "Content-Type: application/scim+json"
```

Returns an empty response with a `204` status code if successful.

### Remove a single SCIM provisioned user

The user is placed in an `ldap_blocked` status and signed out. This means
the user cannot sign in or push or pull code.

```plaintext
DELETE /api/scim/v2/application/Users/:id
```

Parameters:

| Attribute    | Type   | Required | Description               |
| ------------ | ------ | -------- | ------------------------- |
| `id`         | string | yes      | External UID of the user. |

Example request:

```shell
curl --verbose --request DELETE "https://gitlab.example.com/api/scim/v2/application/Users/f0b1d561c-21ff-4092-beab-8154b17f82f2" \
     --header "Authorization: Bearer <your_scim_token>" --header "Content-Type: application/scim+json"
```

Returns an empty response with a `204` status code if successful.

### Available filters

They match an expression as specified in [the RFC7644 filtering section](https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc7644#section-3.4.2.2).

| Filter | Description |
| ----- | ----------- |
| `eq` | The attribute matches exactly the specified value. |

Example:

```plaintext
id eq a-b-c-d
```

### Available operations

They perform an operation as specified in [the RFC7644 update section](https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc7644#section-3.5.2).

| Operator | Description |
| ----- | ----------- |
| `Replace` | The attribute's value is updated. |
| `Add` | The attribute has a new value. |

Example:

```json
{ "op": "Add", "path": "name.formatted", "value": "New Name" }
```