--- title: "Installing mCaptcha on your website" description: "Interested in deploying mCpatcha? From deploying a self-hosted instance to installing the CAPTCHA on your website, this guide will have you covered!" lead: "" date: 2022-06-22 lastmod: 2022-08-01 20:17 draft: false images: [] menu: docs: parent: "Webmasters" weight: 511 toc: true --- mCaptcha can protect your website from DDoS attacks. In this guide we'll explore how to install mCaptcha on your website. The end result will be something like this, on your website: {{% img src="mcaptcha-widget-installation-result.png" alt="A registration form with mCaptcha widget installed" %}} For the purpose of this demo, we will be using [demo.mcaptcha.org](https://demo.mcaptcha.org), a demo instance running in @realaravinth's bedroom(for this same reason, it shouldn't be used for anything serious) ## 1. Create an account and sign into the mCaptcha dashboard Head over to [demo.mcaptcha.org](https://demo.mcaptcha.org/join) and create an account. When ready, sign in. ## 2. Create new site key A [site key](/docs/terminology/sitekey/) is how a new CAPTCHA is configured within mCaptcha. To create a new site key, click on "New Site" button in the dashboard. {{% img src="new-sitekey-btn.png" alt="mCaptcha dashboard with the 'new site key' button highlighted" %}} There are two options to create a new site key, easy and advanced. **We are going to use the [easy mode](/docs/webmasters/configuring-difficulty-factor#easy-option) in this tutorial.** If you are interested in learning more about the advance mode, please see [here](/docs/introduction/configuring-difficulty-factor/#advance-option). Fill the form and submit it. {{% img src="new-sitekey-easy-mode-filled.png" alt="mCaptcha dashboard with the 'new site key' form in easy mode, with details filled in" %}} ## 3. Copy widget link Submitting the form will take you to a page where site key configuration can be viewed. "View deployment" link will display CAPTCHA widget with the supplied configuration. Click on it and grab the widget link. ## 4. Install mCaptcha on your website Integration support is available for some frontend JavaScript frameworks. To see full list of supported frameworks, please see [here](https://github.com/mCaptcha/glue#framework-support). There are two options to use the integration library to integrate mCaptcha on your website: 1. Serve the integration library yourself 2. Use a CDN like unpkg.com In this tutorial, we'll be using the CDN. **Pasting the following snippet on the page, within the form** that requires to be protected will load the mCaptcha widget with the configuration supplied. Be sure to replace `Your {{paste your widget link}}` with the link obtained from the previous step. ```html
``` A full example is available [here](https://github.com/mCaptcha/glue/blob/ea576d875457de54d82bed3edfc4ee68302fa4d8/packages/vanilla/static/embeded.html). ## 5. Configure backend to authenticate CAPTCHA tokens 1. Get [authorization token](/docs/webmasters/terminology/#authorization-token) from the user's form submission payload. The access token will be associated with a parameter called `mcaptcha__token`. ```python mcaptcha_token = request.form["mcaptcha__token"] ``` 2. Validate access token with mCaptcha instance ```python payload = { "token": mcaptcha_token, "key": mcaptcha_sitekey, # captcha site key # mCaptcha account secret; available in settings "secret": mcaptcha_account_secret, } resp = requests.post( "https://demo.mcaptha.org/api/v1/pow/siteverify", json=payload ) resp = resp.json() ``` 3. If access token is valid, allow access to protected resource or deny access. ```python if resp["valid"] == False: return "invalid captcha", 400 else: return allow_access_to_protected_resource(request.form) ``` Please see here for a complete [Flask example](https://github.com/mCaptcha/dos/tree/8f2b53ab46d64fa78a8300dc8ce9d78578ffce12/server) and here for an [Actix Web example](https://github.com/mCaptcha/dos/tree/8f2b53ab46d64fa78a8300dc8ce9d78578ffce12/rust-server/demo-server). Congratulations, mCaptcha is now integrated with your website!