feat: use DashMap to speedup hashcash implementation
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This commit is contained in:
Aravinth Manivannan 2023-12-30 18:00:09 +05:30
parent c11f89094a
commit 1f4d3574ab
Signed by: realaravinth
GPG Key ID: F8F50389936984FF
5 changed files with 331 additions and 290 deletions

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@ -48,5 +48,5 @@ base64 = "0.13.0"
anyhow = "1.0.63"
maplit = "1.0.2"
[profile.release]
debug = true
#[profile.release]
#debug = true

260
src/mcaptcha/cache.rs Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,260 @@
/*
* mCaptcha - A proof of work based DoS protection system
* Copyright © 2021 Aravinth Manivannan <realravinth@batsense.net>
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
* License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
//! In-memory cache implementation that uses [HashMap]
use std::sync::Arc;
use std::time::Duration;
use dashmap::DashMap;
use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
use libmcaptcha::cache::messages::*;
use libmcaptcha::errors::*;
#[derive(Clone, Default, Serialize, Deserialize)]
/// cache datastructure implementing [Save]
pub struct HashCache {
difficulty_map: Arc<DashMap<String, CachedPoWConfig>>,
result_map: Arc<DashMap<String, (String, u64)>>,
}
impl HashCache {
// save [PoWConfig] to cache
fn save_pow_config(&self, config: CachePoW) -> CaptchaResult<()> {
let challenge = config.string;
let config: CachedPoWConfig = CachedPoWConfig {
key: config.key,
difficulty_factor: config.difficulty_factor,
duration: config.duration,
};
self.difficulty_map.insert(challenge, config);
Ok(())
}
pub async fn clean_all_after_cold_start(&self, updated: HashCache) {
updated.difficulty_map.iter().map(|x| {
self.difficulty_map
.insert(x.key().to_owned(), x.value().to_owned())
});
updated.result_map.iter().map(|x| {
self.result_map
.insert(x.key().to_owned(), x.value().to_owned())
});
let cache = self.clone();
let fut = async move {
for values in cache.result_map.iter() {
let inner_cache = cache.clone();
let duration = values.value().1;
let key = values.key().to_owned();
let inner_fut = async move {
tokio::time::sleep(Duration::new(duration, 0)).await;
inner_cache.remove_cache_result(&key);
};
tokio::spawn(inner_fut);
}
for values in cache.difficulty_map.iter() {
let inner_cache = cache.clone();
let duration = values.value().duration;
let key = values.key().to_owned();
let inner_fut = async move {
tokio::time::sleep(Duration::new(duration, 0)).await;
inner_cache.remove_pow_config(&key);
};
tokio::spawn(inner_fut);
}
};
tokio::spawn(fut);
}
// retrive [PoWConfig] from cache. Deletes config post retrival
pub fn retrive_pow_config(
&self,
msg: VerifyCaptchaResult,
) -> CaptchaResult<Option<CachedPoWConfig>> {
if let Some(difficulty_factor) = self.remove_pow_config(&msg.token) {
Ok(Some(difficulty_factor))
} else {
Ok(None)
}
}
// delete [PoWConfig] from cache
pub fn remove_pow_config(&self, string: &str) -> Option<CachedPoWConfig> {
self.difficulty_map.remove(string).map(|x| x.1)
}
// save captcha result
fn save_captcha_result(&self, res: CacheResult) {
self.result_map.insert(res.token, (res.key, res.duration));
}
// verify captcha result
pub fn verify_captcha_result(&self, challenge: VerifyCaptchaResult) -> CaptchaResult<bool> {
if let Some(captcha_id) = self.remove_cache_result(&challenge.token) {
if captcha_id == challenge.key {
Ok(true)
} else {
Ok(false)
}
} else {
Ok(false)
}
}
// delete cache result
pub fn remove_cache_result(&self, string: &str) -> Option<String> {
self.result_map.remove(string).map(|x| x.1 .0)
}
pub fn cache_pow(&self, msg: CachePoW) {
use std::time::Duration;
use tokio::time::sleep;
let duration: Duration = Duration::new(msg.duration, 0);
let string = msg.string.clone();
let cache = self.clone();
let wait_for = async move {
sleep(duration).await;
//delay_for(duration).await;
cache.remove_pow_config(&string);
};
let _ = self.save_pow_config(msg);
tokio::spawn(wait_for);
}
/// cache PoW result
pub fn cache_result(&self, msg: CacheResult) {
use std::time::Duration;
use tokio::time::sleep;
let token = msg.token.clone();
msg.token.clone();
msg.token.clone();
msg.token.clone();
let duration: Duration = Duration::new(msg.duration, 0);
let cache = self.clone();
let wait_for = async move {
sleep(duration).await;
//delay_for(duration).await;
cache.remove_cache_result(&token);
};
tokio::spawn(wait_for);
let _ = self.save_captcha_result(msg);
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
use libmcaptcha::master::AddVisitorResult;
use libmcaptcha::pow::PoWConfig;
use std::time::Duration;
#[actix_rt::test]
async fn hashcache_pow_cache_works() {
const DIFFICULTY_FACTOR: u32 = 54;
const DURATION: u64 = 5;
const KEY: &str = "mcaptchakey";
let cache = HashCache::default();
let pow: PoWConfig = PoWConfig::new(DIFFICULTY_FACTOR, KEY.into()); //salt is dummy here
let visitor_result = AddVisitorResult {
difficulty_factor: DIFFICULTY_FACTOR,
duration: DURATION,
};
let string = pow.string.clone();
let msg = CachePoWBuilder::default()
.string(pow.string.clone())
.difficulty_factor(DIFFICULTY_FACTOR)
.duration(visitor_result.duration)
.key(KEY.into())
.build()
.unwrap();
cache.cache_pow(msg);
let msg = VerifyCaptchaResult {
token: string.clone(),
key: KEY.into(),
};
let cache_difficulty_factor = cache.retrive_pow_config(msg.clone()).unwrap();
assert_eq!(
DIFFICULTY_FACTOR,
cache_difficulty_factor.unwrap().difficulty_factor
);
let duration: Duration = Duration::new(5, 0);
//sleep(DURATION + DURATION).await;
tokio::time::sleep(duration + duration).await;
let expired_string = cache.retrive_pow_config(msg).unwrap();
assert_eq!(None, expired_string);
}
#[actix_rt::test]
async fn hashcache_result_cache_works() {
const DURATION: u64 = 5;
const KEY: &str = "a";
const RES: &str = "b";
let cache = HashCache::default();
// send value to cache
// send another value to cache for auto delete
// verify_captcha_result
// delete
// wait for timeout and verify_captcha_result against second value
let add_cache = CacheResult {
key: KEY.into(),
token: RES.into(),
duration: DURATION,
};
cache.cache_result(add_cache);
let verify_msg = VerifyCaptchaResult {
key: KEY.into(),
token: RES.into(),
};
assert!(cache.verify_captcha_result(verify_msg.clone()).unwrap());
// duplicate
assert!(!cache.verify_captcha_result(verify_msg).unwrap());
let verify_msg = VerifyCaptchaResult {
key: "cz".into(),
token: RES.into(),
};
assert!(!cache.verify_captcha_result(verify_msg).unwrap());
let duration: Duration = Duration::new(5, 0);
tokio::time::sleep(duration + duration).await;
let verify_msg = VerifyCaptchaResult {
key: KEY.into(),
token: RES.into(),
};
assert!(!cache.verify_captcha_result(verify_msg).unwrap());
}
}

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@ -21,7 +21,6 @@ use std::time::Duration;
use dashmap::DashMap;
use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
use tokio::sync::mpsc;
use super::defense::Defense;
use libmcaptcha::errors::*;
@ -84,15 +83,6 @@ pub struct MCaptcha {
duration: u64,
}
//impl From<MCaptcha> for crate::master::CreateMCaptcha {
// fn from(m: MCaptcha) -> Self {
// Self {
// levels: m.defense.into(),
// duration: m.duration,
// }
// }
//}
impl MCaptcha {
/// increments the visitor count by one
#[inline]
@ -101,12 +91,6 @@ impl MCaptcha {
let current_visitor_level = self.visitor_threshold.fetch_add(1, Ordering::SeqCst) + 1;
let current_level = self.defense.current_level(current_visitor_level);
current_level.difficulty_factor
//if current_visitor_level > current_level.visitor_threshold {
// self.defense.tighten_up();
//} else {
// self.defense.loosen_up();
//}
}
/// decrements the visitor count by specified count
@ -139,35 +123,11 @@ impl MCaptcha {
}
});
}
// /// get current difficulty factor
// #[inline]
// pub fn get_difficulty(&self) -> u32 {
// self.defense.get_difficulty()
// }
//
// /// get [Counter]'s lifetime
// #[inline]
// pub fn get_duration(&self) -> u64 {
// self.duration
// }
//
// /// get [Counter]'s current visitor_threshold
// #[inline]
// pub fn get_visitors(&self) -> u32 {
// self.visitor_threshold.load(Ordering::Relaxed)
// }
//
// /// get mCaptcha's defense configuration
// #[inline]
// pub fn get_defense(&self) -> Defense {
// self.defense.clone()
// }
}
#[derive(Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
pub struct Manager {
pub captchas: DashMap<String, Arc<MCaptcha>>,
pub captchas: Arc<DashMap<String, Arc<MCaptcha>>>,
pub gc: u64,
}
@ -181,7 +141,7 @@ impl Manager {
/// accepts a `u64` to configure garbage collection period
pub fn new(gc: u64) -> Self {
Manager {
captchas: DashMap::new(),
captchas: Arc::new(DashMap::new()),
gc,
}
}
@ -209,6 +169,28 @@ impl Manager {
}
}
pub async fn clean_all_after_cold_start(&self, updated: Manager) {
updated.captchas.iter().map(|x| {
self.captchas
.insert(x.key().to_owned(), x.value().to_owned())
});
let captchas = self.clone();
let keys: Vec<String> = captchas
.captchas
.clone()
.iter()
.map(|x| x.key().to_owned())
.collect();
let fut = async move {
tokio::time::sleep(Duration::new(captchas.gc, 0)).await;
for key in keys.iter() {
captchas.rm_captcha(key);
}
};
tokio::spawn(fut);
}
pub fn add_visitor(
&self,
msg: &MasterMessages::AddVisitor,
@ -233,7 +215,7 @@ impl Manager {
}
}
pub fn get_internal_data(&self) -> DashMap<String, Arc<MCaptcha>> {
pub fn get_internal_data(&self) -> Arc<DashMap<String, Arc<MCaptcha>>> {
self.captchas.clone()
}
@ -262,203 +244,3 @@ impl From<&libmcaptcha::mcaptcha::MCaptcha> for MCaptcha {
new_captcha
}
}
//impl Actor for Master {
// type Context = Context<Self>;
//
// fn started(&mut self, ctx: &mut Self::Context) {
// let addr = ctx.address();
// let task = async move {
// addr.send(CleanUp).await.unwrap();
// }
// .into_actor(self);
// ctx.spawn(task);
// }
//}
//
//impl Handler<AddVisitor> for Master {
// type Result = MessageResult<AddVisitor>;
//
// fn handle(&mut self, m: AddVisitor, ctx: &mut Self::Context) -> Self::Result {
// let (tx, rx) = channel();
// match self.get_site(&m.0) {
// None => {
// let _ = tx.send(Ok(None));
// }
// Some(addr) => {
// let fut = async move {
// match addr.send(super::counter::AddVisitor).await {
// Ok(val) => {
// let _ = tx.send(Ok(Some(val)));
// }
// Err(e) => {
// let err: CaptchaError = e.into();
// let _ = tx.send(Err(err));
// }
// }
// }
// .into_actor(self);
// ctx.spawn(fut);
// }
// }
// MessageResult(rx)
// }
//}
//
//impl Handler<Rename> for Master {
// type Result = MessageResult<Rename>;
//
// fn handle(&mut self, m: Rename, _ctx: &mut Self::Context) -> Self::Result {
// self.rename(m);
// let (tx, rx) = channel();
// let _ = tx.send(Ok(()));
// MessageResult(rx)
// }
//}
//
///// Message to get an [Counter] actor from master
//#[derive(Message)]
//#[rtype(result = "Option<Addr<Counter>>")]
//pub struct GetSite(pub String);
//
//impl Handler<GetSite> for Master {
// type Result = MessageResult<GetSite>;
//
// fn handle(&mut self, m: GetSite, _ctx: &mut Self::Context) -> Self::Result {
// let addr = self.get_site(&m.0);
// match addr {
// None => MessageResult(None),
// Some(addr) => MessageResult(Some(addr)),
// }
// }
//}
//
///// Message to clean up master of [Counter] actors with zero visitor count
//#[derive(Message)]
//#[rtype(result = "()")]
//pub struct CleanUp;
//
//impl Handler<CleanUp> for Master {
// type Result = ();
//
// fn handle(&mut self, _: CleanUp, ctx: &mut Self::Context) -> Self::Result {
// let sites = self.sites.clone();
// let gc = self.gc;
// let master = ctx.address();
// info!("init master actor cleanup up");
// let task = async move {
// for (id, (new, addr)) in sites.iter() {
// let visitor_count = addr.send(GetCurrentVisitorCount).await.unwrap();
// if visitor_count == 0 && new.is_some() {
// addr.send(Stop).await.unwrap();
// master.send(RemoveCaptcha(id.to_owned())).await.unwrap();
// }
// }
//
// let duration = Duration::new(gc, 0);
// sleep(duration).await;
// //delay_for(duration).await;
// master.send(CleanUp).await.unwrap();
// }
// .into_actor(self);
// ctx.spawn(task);
// }
//}
//
//impl Handler<RemoveCaptcha> for Master {
// type Result = MessageResult<RemoveCaptcha>;
//
// fn handle(&mut self, m: RemoveCaptcha, ctx: &mut Self::Context) -> Self::Result {
// let (tx, rx) = channel();
// if let Some((_, addr)) = self.rm_site(&m.0) {
// let fut = async move {
// //addr.send(Stop).await?;
// let res: CaptchaResult<()> = addr.send(Stop).await.map_err(|e| e.into());
// let _ = tx.send(res);
// }
// .into_actor(self);
// ctx.spawn(fut);
// } else {
// tx.send(Ok(())).unwrap();
// }
// MessageResult(rx)
// }
//}
//
//impl Handler<AddSite> for Master {
// type Result = MessageResult<AddSite>;
//
// fn handle(&mut self, m: AddSite, _ctx: &mut Self::Context) -> Self::Result {
// let (tx, rx) = channel();
// let counter: Counter = m.mcaptcha.into();
// let addr = counter.start();
// self.add_site(addr, m.id);
// tx.send(Ok(())).unwrap();
// MessageResult(rx)
// }
//}
//impl Handler<GetInternalData> for Master {
// type Result = MessageResult<GetInternalData>;
//
// fn handle(&mut self, _m: GetInternalData, ctx: &mut Self::Context) -> Self::Result {
// let (tx, rx) = channel();
// let mut data = HashMap::with_capacity(self.sites.len());
//
// let sites = self.sites.clone();
// let fut = async move {
// for (name, (_read_val, addr)) in sites.iter() {
// match addr.send(super::counter::GetInternalData).await {
// Ok(val) => {
// data.insert(name.to_owned(), val);
// }
// Err(_e) => {
// println!("Trying to get data {name}. Failed");
// continue;
// // best-effort basis persistence
// // let err: CaptchaError = e.into();
// // let _ = tx.send(Err(err));
// // break;
// }
// }
//
// }
// tx.send(Ok(data));
// }
// .into_actor(self);
// ctx.spawn(fut);
//
// MessageResult(rx)
// }
//}
//
//impl Handler<SetInternalData> for Master {
// type Result = MessageResult<SetInternalData>;
//
// fn handle(&mut self, mut m: SetInternalData, ctx: &mut Self::Context) -> Self::Result {
// let (tx, rx) = channel();
// for (name, mcaptcha) in m.mcaptcha.drain() {
// let addr = self.get_site(&name);
// let master = ctx.address();
// let fut = async move {
// match addr {
// None => {
// master.send(AddSite { id: name, mcaptcha }).await.unwrap();
// }
// Some(addr) => {
// let _ = addr.send(super::counter::SetInternalData(mcaptcha)).await;
// // best effort basis
// //let err: CaptchaError = e.into();
// //let _ = tx.send(Err(err));
// }
// }
// }
// .into_actor(self);
// ctx.spawn(fut);
// }
//
// let _ = tx.send(Ok(()));
// MessageResult(rx)
// }
//}
//

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@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
pub mod cache;
mod defense;
pub mod mcaptcha;

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@ -94,8 +94,9 @@ pub struct DcacheStateMachine {
pub last_membership: StoredMembership<DcacheNodeId, BasicNode>,
/// Application data.
pub data: Arc<System<HashCache, EmbeddedMaster>>,
pub new_data: crate::mcaptcha::mcaptcha::Manager,
// pub data: Arc<System<HashCache, EmbeddedMaster>>,
pub counter: crate::mcaptcha::mcaptcha::Manager,
pub results: crate::mcaptcha::cache::HashCache,
}
#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, Clone)]
@ -104,39 +105,34 @@ struct PersistableStateMachine {
last_membership: StoredMembership<DcacheNodeId, BasicNode>,
/// Application data.
data: HashMap<String, MCaptcha>,
counter: crate::mcaptcha::mcaptcha::Manager,
results: crate::mcaptcha::cache::HashCache,
}
impl PersistableStateMachine {
async fn from_statemachine(m: &DcacheStateMachine) -> Self {
let internal_data = m
.data
.master
.send(GetInternalData)
.await
.unwrap()
.await
.unwrap()
.unwrap();
let counter = m.counter.clone();
let results = m.results.clone();
Self {
last_applied_log: m.last_applied_log,
last_membership: m.last_membership.clone(),
data: internal_data,
counter,
results,
}
}
async fn to_statemachine(
self,
data: Arc<System<HashCache, EmbeddedMaster>>,
counter: crate::mcaptcha::mcaptcha::Manager,
results: crate::mcaptcha::cache::HashCache,
) -> DcacheStateMachine {
let new_data = crate::mcaptcha::mcaptcha::Manager::new(30);
new_data.set_internal_data(self.data.clone());
self.counter.clean_all_after_cold_start(counter).await;
self.results.clean_all_after_cold_start(results).await;
DcacheStateMachine {
last_applied_log: self.last_applied_log,
last_membership: self.last_membership,
data,
new_data,
results: self.results,
counter: self.counter,
}
}
}
@ -163,8 +159,8 @@ impl DcacheStore {
let state_machine = RwLock::new(DcacheStateMachine {
last_applied_log: Default::default(),
last_membership: Default::default(),
data: system::init_system(salt),
new_data: crate::mcaptcha::mcaptcha::Manager::new(30),
counter: crate::mcaptcha::mcaptcha::Manager::new(30),
results: crate::mcaptcha::cache::HashCache::default(),
});
Self {
@ -390,56 +386,42 @@ impl RaftStorage<DcacheTypeConfig> for Arc<DcacheStore> {
EntryPayload::Blank => res.push(DcacheResponse::Empty),
EntryPayload::Normal(ref req) => match req {
DcacheRequest::AddVisitor(msg) => {
let r = sm.new_data.add_visitor(msg);
let r = sm.counter.add_visitor(msg);
res.push(DcacheResponse::AddVisitorResult(r));
}
DcacheRequest::AddCaptcha(msg) => {
sm.new_data
sm.counter
.add_captcha(Arc::new((&msg.mcaptcha).into()), msg.id.clone());
res.push(DcacheResponse::Empty);
}
DcacheRequest::RenameCaptcha(msg) => {
sm.new_data.rename(&msg.name, msg.rename_to.clone());
sm.counter.rename(&msg.name, msg.rename_to.clone());
res.push(DcacheResponse::Empty);
}
DcacheRequest::RemoveCaptcha(msg) => {
sm.new_data.rm_captcha(&msg.0);
sm.counter.rm_captcha(&msg.0);
res.push(DcacheResponse::Empty);
}
// cache
DcacheRequest::CachePoW(msg) => {
sm.data
.cache
.send(msg.clone())
.await
.unwrap()
.await
.unwrap()
.unwrap();
sm.results.cache_pow(msg.clone());
res.push(DcacheResponse::Empty);
}
DcacheRequest::DeletePoW(msg) => {
sm.data.cache.send(msg.clone()).await.unwrap().unwrap();
sm.results.remove_pow_config(&msg.0);
// sm.data.cache.send(msg.clone()).await.unwrap().unwrap();
res.push(DcacheResponse::Empty);
}
DcacheRequest::CacheResult(msg) => {
sm.data
.cache
.send(msg.clone())
.await
.unwrap()
.await
.unwrap()
.unwrap();
sm.results.cache_result(msg.clone());
res.push(DcacheResponse::Empty);
}
DcacheRequest::DeleteCaptchaResult(msg) => {
sm.data.cache.send(msg.clone()).await.unwrap().unwrap();
sm.results.remove_cache_result(&msg.token);
res.push(DcacheResponse::Empty);
}
},
@ -486,7 +468,7 @@ impl RaftStorage<DcacheTypeConfig> for Arc<DcacheStore> {
})?;
let mut state_machine = self.state_machine.write().await;
let updated_state_machine = updated_state_machine
.to_statemachine(state_machine.data.clone())
.to_statemachine(state_machine.counter.clone(), state_machine.results.clone())
.await;
*state_machine = updated_state_machine;
}
@ -521,3 +503,19 @@ impl RaftStorage<DcacheTypeConfig> for Arc<DcacheStore> {
self.clone()
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
async fn provision_dcache_store() -> Arc<DcacheStore> {
Arc::new(DcacheStore::new(
"adsfasdfasdfadsfadfadfadfadsfasdfasdfasdfasdf".into(),
))
}
#[test]
pub fn test_dcche_store() {
openraft::testing::Suite::test_all(provision_dcache_store).unwrap()
}
}