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<h3>Introduction</h3>
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<li><a class="docs-link" href="/docs/introduction/installing-captcha/">Installing mCaptcha on your website</a></li>
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<li><a href="#docker">Docker</a></li>
<li><a href="#database-1">Database</a></li>
<li><a href="#redis-1">Redis</a></li>
<li><a href="#1-install-postgres-if-you-dont-have-it-already">1. Install Postgres if you don&rsquo;t have it already.</a></li>
<li><a href="#2-create-new-user-for-running-mcaptcha">2. Create new user for running <code>mCaptcha</code></a></li>
<li><a href="#3-create-new-user-in-postgres">3. Create new user in Postgres</a></li>
<li><a href="#4-install-mcaptchacachehttpsgithubcommcaptchacache">4. Install <a href="https://github.com/mCaptcha/cache"><code>mCaptcha/cache</code></a></a></li>
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<h1>Database and cache</h1>
<p class="lead">mCaptcha server requires dependencies like a Postgres database and a Redis cache</p>
<h2 id="notes">Notes<a href="#notes" class="anchor" aria-hidden="true">#</a> </h2>
<h3 id="database">Database<a href="#database" class="anchor" aria-hidden="true">#</a> </h3>
<ul>
<li>
<p>Database migrations are baked into the server binary so don&rsquo;t worry
about them.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>When compiling from source, unset database configuration(comment out
database configuration/ <code>unset</code> relevant environment variables).
<code>mCaptcha</code> uses <a href="https://crates.io/crates/sqlx"><code>sqlx</code></a> database client
library which checks SQL queries at compile time. So if you are starting
with a fresh database without migrations applied, compilation will fail.</p>
</li>
</ul>
<h3 id="redis">Redis<a href="#redis" class="anchor" aria-hidden="true">#</a> </h3>
<ul>
<li>
<p>Redis is an optional dependency. Currently, the non-Redis configuration
doesn&rsquo;t persist CAPTCHA heat. So if there&rsquo;s a systems failure, CAPTCHA
heat will be reset and visitor count will start from 0. For small
installations, this should post a problem as heat is short lived and is
reset anyways at cool down period.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>mCaptcha uses a custom Redis module called
<a href="https://github.com/mCaptcha/cache">cache</a> to overcome some of Redis'
limitations.</p>
</li>
</ul>
<h2 id="instructions">Instructions<a href="#instructions" class="anchor" aria-hidden="true">#</a> </h2>
<p>Once again, there are two ways to go about this:</p>
<ol>
<li>Docker</li>
<li>Bare metal</li>
</ol>
<h3 id="docker">Docker<a href="#docker" class="anchor" aria-hidden="true">#</a> </h3>
<h3 id="database-1">Database<a href="#database-1" class="anchor" aria-hidden="true">#</a> </h3>
<p>Download and run Postgres</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#282a36;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash"><span style="display:flex;"><span style="white-space:pre;user-select:none;margin-right:0.4em;padding:0 0.4em 0 0.4em;color:#7f7f7f">1</span><span>docker create --name mcaptcha-postgres <span style="color:#f1fa8c">\
</span></span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span style="white-space:pre;user-select:none;margin-right:0.4em;padding:0 0.4em 0 0.4em;color:#7f7f7f">2</span><span><span style="color:#f1fa8c"></span> -e <span style="color:#8be9fd;font-style:italic">POSTGRES_PASSWORD</span><span style="color:#ff79c6">=</span>&lt;database-password&gt; <span style="color:#f1fa8c">\
</span></span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span style="white-space:pre;user-select:none;margin-right:0.4em;padding:0 0.4em 0 0.4em;color:#7f7f7f">3</span><span><span style="color:#f1fa8c"></span> -p 5432:5432 <span style="color:#f1fa8c">\
</span></span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span style="white-space:pre;user-select:none;margin-right:0.4em;padding:0 0.4em 0 0.4em;color:#7f7f7f">4</span><span><span style="color:#f1fa8c"></span> postgres <span style="color:#ff79c6">&amp;&amp;</span> docker start mcaptcha-postgres
</span></span></code></pre></div><h3 id="redis-1">Redis<a href="#redis-1" class="anchor" aria-hidden="true">#</a> </h3>
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#282a36;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash"><span style="display:flex;"><span style="white-space:pre;user-select:none;margin-right:0.4em;padding:0 0.4em 0 0.4em;color:#7f7f7f">1</span><span>docker create --name mcaptcha-cache <span style="color:#f1fa8c">\
</span></span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span style="white-space:pre;user-select:none;margin-right:0.4em;padding:0 0.4em 0 0.4em;color:#7f7f7f">2</span><span><span style="color:#f1fa8c"></span> -p 6379:6379 <span style="color:#f1fa8c">\
</span></span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span style="white-space:pre;user-select:none;margin-right:0.4em;padding:0 0.4em 0 0.4em;color:#7f7f7f">3</span><span><span style="color:#f1fa8c"></span> mcaptcha/cache <span style="color:#ff79c6">&amp;&amp;</span> docker start mcaptcha-cache
</span></span></code></pre></div><p>See <a href="https://github.com/mCaptcha/cache">mCaptcha/cache</a> for more
details.</p>
<h3 id="1-install-postgres-if-you-dont-have-it-already">1. Install Postgres if you don&rsquo;t have it already.<a href="#1-install-postgres-if-you-dont-have-it-already" class="anchor" aria-hidden="true">#</a> </h3>
<p>For Debian based distributions:</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#282a36;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash"><span style="display:flex;"><span style="white-space:pre;user-select:none;margin-right:0.4em;padding:0 0.4em 0 0.4em;color:#7f7f7f">1</span><span>sudo apt install postgres
</span></span></code></pre></div><h3 id="2-create-new-user-for-running-mcaptcha">2. Create new user for running <code>mCaptcha</code><a href="#2-create-new-user-for-running-mcaptcha" class="anchor" aria-hidden="true">#</a> </h3>
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#282a36;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash"><span style="display:flex;"><span style="white-space:pre;user-select:none;margin-right:0.4em;padding:0 0.4em 0 0.4em;color:#7f7f7f">1</span><span>$ sudo useradd -b /srv -m -s /usr/bin/bash mcaptcha
</span></span></code></pre></div><h3 id="3-create-new-user-in-postgres">3. Create new user in Postgres<a href="#3-create-new-user-in-postgres" class="anchor" aria-hidden="true">#</a> </h3>
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#282a36;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash"><span style="display:flex;"><span style="white-space:pre;user-select:none;margin-right:0.4em;padding:0 0.4em 0 0.4em;color:#7f7f7f">1</span><span>$ sudo -iu postgres <span style="color:#6272a4"># switch to `postgres` user</span>
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span style="white-space:pre;user-select:none;margin-right:0.4em;padding:0 0.4em 0 0.4em;color:#7f7f7f">2</span><span>$ psql
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span style="white-space:pre;user-select:none;margin-right:0.4em;padding:0 0.4em 0 0.4em;color:#7f7f7f">3</span><span><span style="color:#8be9fd;font-style:italic">postgres</span><span style="color:#ff79c6">=</span><span style="color:#6272a4"># CREATE USER mcaptcha WITH PASSWORD &#39;my super long password and yes you need single quote&#39;;</span>
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span style="white-space:pre;user-select:none;margin-right:0.4em;padding:0 0.4em 0 0.4em;color:#7f7f7f">4</span><span>$ createdb -O mcaptcha mcaptcha <span style="color:#6272a4"># create db &#39;mcaptcha&#39; with &#39;mcaptcha&#39; as owner</span>
</span></span></code></pre></div><h3 id="4-install-mcaptchacachehttpsgithubcommcaptchacache">4. Install <a href="https://github.com/mCaptcha/cache"><code>mCaptcha/cache</code></a><a href="#4-install-mcaptchacachehttpsgithubcommcaptchacache" class="anchor" aria-hidden="true">#</a> </h3>
<p>See <a href="https://github.com/mCaptcha/cache"><code>mCaptcha/cache</code></a> for more
details.</p>
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