413 lines
13 KiB
JavaScript
413 lines
13 KiB
JavaScript
/*!
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* accounting.js v0.4.2
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* Copyright 2014 Open Exchange Rates
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*
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* Freely distributable under the MIT license.
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* Portions of accounting.js are inspired or borrowed from underscore.js
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*
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* Full details and documentation:
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* http://openexchangerates.github.io/accounting.js/
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*/
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(function(root, undefined) {
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/* --- Setup --- */
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// Create the local library object, to be exported or referenced globally later
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var lib = {};
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// Current version
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lib.version = '0.4.1';
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/* --- Exposed settings --- */
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// The library's settings configuration object. Contains default parameters for
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// currency and number formatting
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lib.settings = {
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currency: {
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symbol : "$", // default currency symbol is '$'
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format : "%s%v", // controls output: %s = symbol, %v = value (can be object, see docs)
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decimal : ".", // decimal point separator
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thousand : ",", // thousands separator
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precision : 2, // decimal places
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grouping : 3 // digit grouping (not implemented yet)
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},
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number: {
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precision : 0, // default precision on numbers is 0
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grouping : 3, // digit grouping (not implemented yet)
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thousand : ",",
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decimal : "."
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}
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};
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/* --- Internal Helper Methods --- */
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// Store reference to possibly-available ECMAScript 5 methods for later
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var nativeMap = Array.prototype.map,
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nativeIsArray = Array.isArray,
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toString = Object.prototype.toString;
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/**
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* Tests whether supplied parameter is a string
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* from underscore.js
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*/
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function isString(obj) {
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return !!(obj === '' || (obj && obj.charCodeAt && obj.substr));
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}
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/**
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* Tests whether supplied parameter is a string
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* from underscore.js, delegates to ECMA5's native Array.isArray
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*/
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function isArray(obj) {
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return nativeIsArray ? nativeIsArray(obj) : toString.call(obj) === '[object Array]';
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}
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/**
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* Tests whether supplied parameter is a true object
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*/
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function isObject(obj) {
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return obj && toString.call(obj) === '[object Object]';
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}
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/**
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* Extends an object with a defaults object, similar to underscore's _.defaults
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*
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* Used for abstracting parameter handling from API methods
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*/
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function defaults(object, defs) {
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var key;
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object = object || {};
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defs = defs || {};
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// Iterate over object non-prototype properties:
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for (key in defs) {
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if (defs.hasOwnProperty(key)) {
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// Replace values with defaults only if undefined (allow empty/zero values):
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if (object[key] == null) object[key] = defs[key];
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}
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}
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return object;
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}
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/**
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* Implementation of `Array.map()` for iteration loops
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*
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* Returns a new Array as a result of calling `iterator` on each array value.
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* Defers to native Array.map if available
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*/
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function map(obj, iterator, context) {
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var results = [], i, j;
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if (!obj) return results;
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// Use native .map method if it exists:
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if (nativeMap && obj.map === nativeMap) return obj.map(iterator, context);
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// Fallback for native .map:
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for (i = 0, j = obj.length; i < j; i++ ) {
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results[i] = iterator.call(context, obj[i], i, obj);
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}
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return results;
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}
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/**
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* Check and normalise the value of precision (must be positive integer)
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*/
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function checkPrecision(val, base) {
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val = Math.round(Math.abs(val));
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return isNaN(val)? base : val;
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}
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/**
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* Parses a format string or object and returns format obj for use in rendering
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*
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* `format` is either a string with the default (positive) format, or object
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* containing `pos` (required), `neg` and `zero` values (or a function returning
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* either a string or object)
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*
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* Either string or format.pos must contain "%v" (value) to be valid
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*/
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function checkCurrencyFormat(format) {
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var defaults = lib.settings.currency.format;
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// Allow function as format parameter (should return string or object):
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if ( typeof format === "function" ) format = format();
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// Format can be a string, in which case `value` ("%v") must be present:
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if ( isString( format ) && format.match("%v") ) {
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// Create and return positive, negative and zero formats:
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return {
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pos : format,
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neg : format.replace("-", "").replace("%v", "-%v"),
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zero : format
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};
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// If no format, or object is missing valid positive value, use defaults:
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} else if ( !format || !format.pos || !format.pos.match("%v") ) {
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// If defaults is a string, casts it to an object for faster checking next time:
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return ( !isString( defaults ) ) ? defaults : lib.settings.currency.format = {
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pos : defaults,
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neg : defaults.replace("%v", "-%v"),
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zero : defaults
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};
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}
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// Otherwise, assume format was fine:
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return format;
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}
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/* --- API Methods --- */
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/**
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* Takes a string/array of strings, removes all formatting/cruft and returns the raw float value
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* Alias: `accounting.parse(string)`
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*
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* Decimal must be included in the regular expression to match floats (defaults to
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* accounting.settings.number.decimal), so if the number uses a non-standard decimal
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* separator, provide it as the second argument.
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*
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* Also matches bracketed negatives (eg. "$ (1.99)" => -1.99)
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*
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* Doesn't throw any errors (`NaN`s become 0) but this may change in future
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*/
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var unformat = lib.unformat = lib.parse = function(value, decimal) {
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// Recursively unformat arrays:
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if (isArray(value)) {
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return map(value, function(val) {
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return unformat(val, decimal);
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});
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}
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// Fails silently (need decent errors):
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value = value || 0;
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// Return the value as-is if it's already a number:
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if (typeof value === "number") return value;
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// Default decimal point comes from settings, but could be set to eg. "," in opts:
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decimal = decimal || lib.settings.number.decimal;
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// Build regex to strip out everything except digits, decimal point and minus sign:
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var regex = new RegExp("[^0-9-" + decimal + "]", ["g"]),
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unformatted = parseFloat(
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("" + value)
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.replace(/\((.*)\)/, "-$1") // replace bracketed values with negatives
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.replace(regex, '') // strip out any cruft
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.replace(decimal, '.') // make sure decimal point is standard
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);
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// This will fail silently which may cause trouble, let's wait and see:
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return !isNaN(unformatted) ? unformatted : 0;
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};
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/**
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* Implementation of toFixed() that treats floats more like decimals
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*
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* Fixes binary rounding issues (eg. (0.615).toFixed(2) === "0.61") that present
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* problems for accounting- and finance-related software.
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*/
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var toFixed = lib.toFixed = function(value, precision) {
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precision = checkPrecision(precision, lib.settings.number.precision);
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var power = Math.pow(10, precision);
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// Multiply up by precision, round accurately, then divide and use native toFixed():
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return (Math.round(lib.unformat(value) * power) / power).toFixed(precision);
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};
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/**
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* Format a number, with comma-separated thousands and custom precision/decimal places
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* Alias: `accounting.format()`
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*
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* Localise by overriding the precision and thousand / decimal separators
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* 2nd parameter `precision` can be an object matching `settings.number`
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*/
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var formatNumber = lib.formatNumber = lib.format = function(number, precision, thousand, decimal) {
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// Resursively format arrays:
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if (isArray(number)) {
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return map(number, function(val) {
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return formatNumber(val, precision, thousand, decimal);
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});
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}
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// Clean up number:
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number = unformat(number);
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// Build options object from second param (if object) or all params, extending defaults:
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var opts = defaults(
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(isObject(precision) ? precision : {
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precision : precision,
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thousand : thousand,
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decimal : decimal
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}),
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lib.settings.number
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),
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// Clean up precision
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usePrecision = checkPrecision(opts.precision),
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// Do some calc:
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negative = number < 0 ? "-" : "",
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base = parseInt(toFixed(Math.abs(number || 0), usePrecision), 10) + "",
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mod = base.length > 3 ? base.length % 3 : 0;
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// Format the number:
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return negative + (mod ? base.substr(0, mod) + opts.thousand : "") + base.substr(mod).replace(/(\d{3})(?=\d)/g, "$1" + opts.thousand) + (usePrecision ? opts.decimal + toFixed(Math.abs(number), usePrecision).split('.')[1] : "");
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};
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/**
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* Format a number into currency
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*
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* Usage: accounting.formatMoney(number, symbol, precision, thousandsSep, decimalSep, format)
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* defaults: (0, "$", 2, ",", ".", "%s%v")
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*
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* Localise by overriding the symbol, precision, thousand / decimal separators and format
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* Second param can be an object matching `settings.currency` which is the easiest way.
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*
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* To do: tidy up the parameters
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*/
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var formatMoney = lib.formatMoney = function(number, symbol, precision, thousand, decimal, format) {
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// Resursively format arrays:
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if (isArray(number)) {
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return map(number, function(val){
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return formatMoney(val, symbol, precision, thousand, decimal, format);
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});
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}
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// Clean up number:
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number = unformat(number);
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// Build options object from second param (if object) or all params, extending defaults:
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var opts = defaults(
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(isObject(symbol) ? symbol : {
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symbol : symbol,
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precision : precision,
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thousand : thousand,
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decimal : decimal,
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format : format
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}),
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lib.settings.currency
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),
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// Check format (returns object with pos, neg and zero):
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formats = checkCurrencyFormat(opts.format),
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// Choose which format to use for this value:
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useFormat = number > 0 ? formats.pos : number < 0 ? formats.neg : formats.zero;
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// Return with currency symbol added:
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return useFormat.replace('%s', opts.symbol).replace('%v', formatNumber(Math.abs(number), checkPrecision(opts.precision), opts.thousand, opts.decimal));
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};
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/**
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* Format a list of numbers into an accounting column, padding with whitespace
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* to line up currency symbols, thousand separators and decimals places
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*
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* List should be an array of numbers
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* Second parameter can be an object containing keys that match the params
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*
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* Returns array of accouting-formatted number strings of same length
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*
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* NB: `white-space:pre` CSS rule is required on the list container to prevent
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* browsers from collapsing the whitespace in the output strings.
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*/
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lib.formatColumn = function(list, symbol, precision, thousand, decimal, format) {
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if (!list) return [];
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// Build options object from second param (if object) or all params, extending defaults:
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var opts = defaults(
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(isObject(symbol) ? symbol : {
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symbol : symbol,
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precision : precision,
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thousand : thousand,
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decimal : decimal,
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format : format
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}),
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lib.settings.currency
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),
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// Check format (returns object with pos, neg and zero), only need pos for now:
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formats = checkCurrencyFormat(opts.format),
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// Whether to pad at start of string or after currency symbol:
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padAfterSymbol = formats.pos.indexOf("%s") < formats.pos.indexOf("%v") ? true : false,
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// Store value for the length of the longest string in the column:
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maxLength = 0,
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// Format the list according to options, store the length of the longest string:
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formatted = map(list, function(val, i) {
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if (isArray(val)) {
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// Recursively format columns if list is a multi-dimensional array:
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return lib.formatColumn(val, opts);
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} else {
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// Clean up the value
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val = unformat(val);
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// Choose which format to use for this value (pos, neg or zero):
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var useFormat = val > 0 ? formats.pos : val < 0 ? formats.neg : formats.zero,
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// Format this value, push into formatted list and save the length:
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fVal = useFormat.replace('%s', opts.symbol).replace('%v', formatNumber(Math.abs(val), checkPrecision(opts.precision), opts.thousand, opts.decimal));
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if (fVal.length > maxLength) maxLength = fVal.length;
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return fVal;
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}
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});
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// Pad each number in the list and send back the column of numbers:
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return map(formatted, function(val, i) {
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// Only if this is a string (not a nested array, which would have already been padded):
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if (isString(val) && val.length < maxLength) {
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// Depending on symbol position, pad after symbol or at index 0:
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return padAfterSymbol ? val.replace(opts.symbol, opts.symbol+(new Array(maxLength - val.length + 1).join(" "))) : (new Array(maxLength - val.length + 1).join(" ")) + val;
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}
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return val;
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});
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};
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/* --- Module Definition --- */
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// Export accounting for CommonJS. If being loaded as an AMD module, define it as such.
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// Otherwise, just add `accounting` to the global object
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if (typeof exports !== 'undefined') {
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if (typeof module !== 'undefined' && module.exports) {
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exports = module.exports = lib;
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}
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exports.accounting = lib;
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} else if (typeof define === 'function' && define.amd) {
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// Return the library as an AMD module:
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define([], function() {
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return lib;
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});
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} else {
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// Use accounting.noConflict to restore `accounting` back to its original value.
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// Returns a reference to the library's `accounting` object;
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// e.g. `var numbers = accounting.noConflict();`
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lib.noConflict = (function(oldAccounting) {
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return function() {
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// Reset the value of the root's `accounting` variable:
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root.accounting = oldAccounting;
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// Delete the noConflict method:
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lib.noConflict = undefined;
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// Return reference to the library to re-assign it:
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return lib;
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};
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})(root.accounting);
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// Declare `fx` on the root (global/window) object:
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root['accounting'] = lib;
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}
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// Root will be `window` in browser or `global` on the server:
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}(this));
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